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  1. Hypothesis Meaning

    hypothesis definition earth science

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    hypothesis definition earth science

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    hypothesis definition earth science

  4. The Gaia Hypothesis & The Earth As A System

    hypothesis definition earth science

  5. Hypothesis

    hypothesis definition earth science

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    hypothesis definition earth science

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  1. Concept of Hypothesis

  2. Define hypothesis

  3. What Is A Hypothesis?

  4. What Is The Gaia Hypothesis?

  5. NASA Earth Science

  6. Biological Method

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  1. Scientific hypothesis

    hypothesis. science. scientific hypothesis, an idea that proposes a tentative explanation about a phenomenon or a narrow set of phenomena observed in the natural world. The two primary features of a scientific hypothesis are falsifiability and testability, which are reflected in an "If…then" statement summarizing the idea and in the ...

  2. What is a scientific hypothesis?

    A scientific hypothesis is a tentative, testable explanation for a phenomenon in the natural world. It's the initial building block in the scientific method. Many describe it as an "educated guess ...

  3. 1.2: The Scientific Method

    After a hypothesis has been repeatedly tested for falsifiability through documented and independent studies, it eventually becomes accepted as a scientific theory. While a hypothesis provides a tentative explanation before an experiment, a theory is the best explanation after being confirmed by multiple independent experiments. Confirmation of ...

  4. Scientific Theory Definition and Examples

    Examples of Scientific Theories. There are many scientific theory in different disciplines: Astronomy: theory of stellar nucleosynthesis, theory of stellar evolution. Biology: cell theory, theory of evolution, germ theory, dual inheritance theory. Chemistry: atomic theory, Bronsted Lowry acid-base theory, kinetic molecular theory of gases ...

  5. Gaia hypothesis

    The Gaia hypothesis (/ ˈ ɡ aɪ. ə /), also known as the Gaia theory, Gaia paradigm, or the Gaia principle, proposes that living organisms interact with their inorganic surroundings on Earth to form a synergistic and self-regulating, complex system that helps to maintain and perpetuate the conditions for life on the planet.. The Gaia hypothesis was formulated by the chemist James Lovelock ...

  6. Earth sciences

    Earth sciences, the fields of study concerned with the solid Earth, its waters, and the air that envelops it. Included are the geologic, hydrologic, and atmospheric sciences. The broad aim of the Earth sciences is to understand the present features and past evolution of Earth and to use this knowledge, where appropriate, for the benefit of humankind. . Thus, the basic concerns of the Earth ...

  7. Developing Hypotheses ( Read )

    A hypothesis is a reasonable explanation to explain a small range of phenomena. A hypothesis is limited in scope, explaining a single event or a fact. A hypothesis must be testable and falsifiable. We must be able to test it and it must be possible to show that it is wrong. From these two facts we can create two hypotheses.

  8. 1.3: Developing Hypotheses

    Possible Answers to the Question. A hypothesis is a reasonable explanation for a small range of phenomena. A hypothesis is limited in scope; it attempts to explain a single event or a fact. A hypothesis must be testable and falsifiable. In other words, we must be able to test it, and we must be able to disprove it.

  9. Hypothesis

    The hypothesis of Andreas Cellarius, showing the planetary motions in eccentric and epicyclical orbits. A hypothesis (pl.: hypotheses) is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon.For a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis, the scientific method requires that one can test it. Scientists generally base scientific hypotheses on previous observations that cannot satisfactorily be explained with ...

  10. What Is a Hypothesis? The Scientific Method

    A hypothesis (plural hypotheses) is a proposed explanation for an observation. The definition depends on the subject. In science, a hypothesis is part of the scientific method. It is a prediction or explanation that is tested by an experiment. Observations and experiments may disprove a scientific hypothesis, but can never entirely prove one.

  11. Theory vs. Hypothesis: Basics of the Scientific Method

    Theory vs. Hypothesis: Basics of the Scientific Method. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 2 min read. Though you may hear the terms "theory" and "hypothesis" used interchangeably, these two scientific terms have drastically different meanings in the world of science.

  12. How to Write a Good Hypothesis ( Video )

    How to Write a Good Hypothesis ( Video ) | Earth Science | CK-12 Foundation. Defines a hypothesis as a reasonable explanation that must be testable and falsifiable. Add to Library. Details. Resources.

  13. How a scientific theory is born

    The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's surface is broken up into various pieces (plates) and describes how and why they are constantly in motion and how that motion is linked to ...

  14. The scientific method (article)

    The scientific method. At the core of biology and other sciences lies a problem-solving approach called the scientific method. The scientific method has five basic steps, plus one feedback step: Make an observation. Ask a question. Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation. Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.

  15. Science and the scientific method: Definitions and examples

    Science is a systematic and logical approach to discovering how things in the universe work. Scientists use the scientific method to make observations, form hypotheses and gather evidence in an ...

  16. Gaia Hypothesis

    Gaia Hypothesis. P.J. Boston, in Encyclopedia of Ecology, 2008 Introduction. The Gaia hypothesis, named after the ancient Greek goddess of Earth, posits that Earth and its biological systems behave as a huge single entity.This entity has closely controlled self-regulatory negative feedback loops that keep the conditions on the planet within boundaries that are favorable to life.

  17. Gaia hypothesis

    Gaia hypothesis, model of the Earth in which its living and nonliving parts are viewed as a complex interacting system that can be thought of as a single organism. Developed c. 1972 largely by British chemist James E. Lovelock and U.S. biologist Lynn Margulis, the Gaia hypothesis is named for the Greek Earth goddess. It postulates that all living things have a regulatory effect on the Earth ...

  18. Scientific theory

    A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and universe that can be (or a fortiori, that has been) repeatedly tested and corroborated in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results. Where possible, some theories are tested under controlled ...

  19. Plate tectonics

    A cross section of Earth's outer layers, from the crust through the lower mantle. In essence, plate-tectonic theory is elegantly simple. Earth 's surface layer, 50 to 100 km (30 to 60 miles) thick, is rigid and is composed of a set of large and small plates. Together, these plates constitute the lithosphere, from the Greek lithos, meaning ...

  20. Practices of Science: Opinion, Hypothesis & Theory

    An opinion is a statement describing a personal belief or thought that cannot be tested (or has not been tested) and is unsupported by evidence. A hypothesis is usually a prediction based on some observation or evidence. Hypotheses must be testable, and once tested, they can be supported by evidence. If a statement is made that cannot be tested ...

  21. Earth science

    Earth science or geoscience includes all fields of natural science related to the planet Earth. This is a branch of science dealing with the physical, chemical, and biological complex constitutions and synergistic linkages of Earth's four spheres: the biosphere , hydrosphere / cryosphere , atmosphere , and geosphere (or lithosphere ).

  22. Hypothesis

    hypothesis, something supposed or taken for granted, with the object of following out its consequences (Greek hypothesis, "a putting under," the Latin equivalent being suppositio ). Discussion with Kara Rogers of how the scientific model is used to test a hypothesis or represent a theory. Kara Rogers, senior biomedical sciences editor of ...

  23. Earth system science

    Definition. The Science Education Resource Center, Carleton College, offers the following description: "Earth System science embraces chemistry, physics, biology, mathematics and applied sciences in transcending disciplinary boundaries to treat the Earth as an integrated system.It seeks a deeper understanding of the physical, chemical, biological and human interactions that determine the past ...