german b2 essay

50 Useful German Essay Words and Phrases

by fredo21

January 9, 2019

2 Comments

Essay-writing is in itself already a difficult endeavor. Now writing an essay in a foreign language like German ---that’s on a different plane of difficulty.

To make it easier for you, here in this article, we’ve compiled the most useful German essay phrases. Feel free to use these to add a dash of pizzazz into your essays. It will add just the right amount of flourish into your writing---enough to impress whoever comes across your work!

You can also download these phrases in PDF format by clicking the button below.

Now here’s your list!

erstens	firstly
zweitens	secondly
drittens	thirdly
Einleitend muss man sagen...	To begin with, one has to say...
Man muss ... in Betracht ziehen	One needs to take ... into consideration
Ein wichtiger Aspekt von X ist ...	An important aspect of X is ...
Man muss erwähnen, dass...	One must mention that ...
im Vergleich zu	in comparison to...
im Gegensatz zu	in contrast to...
auf der einen Seite	on the one hand
auf der anderen Seite	on the other hand
gleichzeitig	at the same time
angeblich	supposedly
vermutlich	presumably
in der Tat	in fact
tatsächlich	indeed
eigentlich	really; actually
im Allgemeinen	in general
möglicherweise	possibly
eventuell	possibly
im Durchschnitt	on average
auβerdem	besides; moreover
jedoch	however
trotzdem	nevertheless
in jedem Fall / jedenfalls	in any case
das Wichtigste ist	the most important thing is
ohne Zweifel	without a doubt
zweifellos	doubtless
verständlicherweise	understandably
grundsätzlich	fundamentally
anscheinend	apparently
äuβerst	extremely
heutzutage	nowadays
infolgedessen	as a result of this
in diesem Fall	in this case
verhältnismäβig	relatively
genauso wichtig wie dies ist .....	just as important as this is ...
unglaublich	unbelievably
aller Wahrscheinlichkeit nach	in all probability
im Grunde	basically; fundamentally
in Wirklichkeit	in reality
Dieses Beispiel illustriert ...	this example illustrates
Diese Szene zeigt, dass...	this scene shows that...
Dieses Ereignis macht klar, dass ...	this event makes it clear that
wahrscheinlich	likely
offensichtlich	obviously
sonst	otherwise
wie oben erwähnt	as mentioned above
Es scheint, dass ...	It seems that
kurz gesagt	in short
Zusammenfassend kann man sagen	In conclusion one can say ..

What other German vocabulary list would you like to see featured here? Please feel free to leave a message in the comment section and we’ll try our best to accommodate your requests soon!

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24 German Essay Phrases

We need to talk about your German essays.

Essay writing is a skill that you can learn in any language.

All you need is to brush up your vocabulary and follow a few simple strategies, and you’ll be well on your way to writing your first masterpiece.

This post will provide you with a list of useful German words and phrases to include in your next essay, plus the different types of German essays, a few writing strategies and even a sample essay at the end.

German Essay Phrases

General explaining, ordering facts and ideas, demonstrating contrast, expressing your opinion, summarizing and concluding, what are german essays like, the different types of german essays, how to write an essay in german in 4 steps, 1. write down a list of words , 2. do your research, 3. make an outline using transition words, 4. write directly in german, an example of a german essay, and one more thing....

Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)

Let’s start with the words and phrases themselves. As you’ll see, they’re grouped according to how and when you’ll use them. Let’s start off with some that will help you explain your arguments.

1. Weil (Because)

Daniel muss lernen, weil er morgen einen Test hat.

(Daniel has to study because he has a test tomorrow.)

2. Da (Because)

Daniel muss lernen, da er morgen einen Test hat.

3. Denn (Because)

Daniel muss lernen, denn er hat morgen einen Test.

(Daniel has to study because tomorrow he has a test.)

A quick note: Weil, da and denn are generally interchangeable. Keep in mind though that denn requires a different word order.

4. Damit (In order to; So that)

Lisa lernt viel, damit sie den Test besteht.

(Lisa is studying a lot in order to pass the test.)

5. Um (To; In order to)

Lisa lernt viel, um den Test zu bestehen.

(Lisa is studying a lot to pass the test.)

6. Im Grunde (Basically; Fundamentally)

Im Grunde ist Deutsch keine schwierige Sprache.

(Fundamentally, German is not a difficult language.)

7. Eigentlich (Actually)

Eigentlich ist Deutsch nicht so schwierig, wie es scheint.

(Actually, German is not as difficult as it seems.)

8. Ein Beispiel anführen (To give an example)

Ich möchte ein Beispiel anführen .

(I would like to give an example.)

9. Dieses Beispiel zeigt, dass… (This example shows that…)

Dieses Beispiel zeigt, dass das Lernen einer Fremdsprache beim Reisen viele Vorteile hat.

(This example shows that studying a foreign language has many advantages when traveling.)

10. Erstens… zweitens… (Firstly… secondly…)

Erstens kann man sich auf Reisen besser verständigen und zweitens lernt man viele neue Leute kennen.

(Firstly, you can communicate better while traveling, and secondly, you meet many new people.)

11. Das Wichtigste ist… (T he most important thing is…)

Das Wichtigste ist , die Angst vor der Sprache zu verlieren.

(The most important thing is to lose your fear of the language.)

12. Außer dem (Furthermore)

Außerdem kann man beim Reisen seine Sprachkenntnisse verbessern.

(Furthermore, you can improve your language knowledge while traveling.)

13. Nicht nur… sondern auch… (Not only… but also…)

Nicht nur im Unterricht, sondern auch im Alltag kann man viel Deutsch lernen.

(Not only in class, but also in everyday life you can learn a lot of German.)

14. Obwohl (Even though)

Obwohl Anna viel lernt, hat sie Probleme mit der deutschen Grammatik.

(Even though Anna studies a lot, she has problems with German grammar.)

15. Allerdings (However)

Anna lernt gerne Deutsch, allerdings hat sie Probleme mit der Grammatik.

(Anna enjoys studying German; however, she has problems with the grammar.)

16. Trotz (Despite)

Trotz ihrer Probleme mit der Grammatik lernt Anna gerne Deutsch.

(Despite her problems with German grammar, Anna enjoys studying German.)

17. Im Vergleich zu (In comparison to)

Im Vergleich zu Russisch ist Deutsch eine einfache Sprache.

In comparison to Russian, German is an easy language.

18. Im Gegensatz zu (In contrast to; Unlike)

Im Gegensatz zu Anna lernt Paul gerne neue Vokabeln.

Unlike Anna, Paul enjoys learning new vocabulary.

19. Meiner Meinung nach (In my opinion)

Meiner Meinung nach sollte jeder eine Fremdsprache lernen.

(In my opinion, everybody should study a foreign language.)

20. Ich bin der Ansicht, dass… (I believe that…)

Ich bin der Ansicht, dass jeder eine Fremdsprache lernen sollte.

(I believe that everybody should study a foreign language.)

21. Ich finde es schade, dass… (I think it’s a pity that…)

Ich finde es schade, dass die Schulen keine anderen Fremdsprachen unterrichten.

(I think it’s a pity that schools don’t teach other foreign languages.)

22. Alles in Allem (Overall)

Alles in allem ist Deutsch nicht so schwierig, wie es scheint.

(Overall, German isn’t as difficult as it seems.)

23. Im Großen und Ganzen (Overall)

Im Großen und Ganzen ist Deutsch keine schwierige Sprache.

(Overall, German isn’t a difficult language.)

24. Zusammenfassend kann man sagen, dass… (In summary, it can be said that…)

Zusammenfassend kann man sagen, dass Sprachen beim Reisen sehr hilfreich sein können.

(In summary, it can be said that languages can be very helpful when traveling.)

Ok, let’s get a little deeper into the actual essays themselves. How do they compare to the essays that you’re probably used to writing?

They have a similar structure to English essays. Remember how English essays have a beginning, middle and end? Good news: German essays contain those same parts. When you’re writing a German essay, you’ll want to include an opening paragraph with your argument, three supporting paragraphs that further your argument and a conclusion. German and English are often surprisingly similar, and essay structure is no exception.
German essays are more to the point. Although German essays and English essays are structured similarly, German essays—just like German speakers—tend to be more blunt and to the point. You won’t need to dance around your conclusions or obfuscate in German: just say what you mean.
German punctuation is different. Germans have different rules for punctuation than English speakers. For example, Germans introduce a direct quote with a colon instead of a comma. They use quotes instead of italics for the names of books, movies and newspapers. And they set off relative clauses beginning with dass (that) with a comma, unlike in American English. Understanding these differences between English and German punctuation will ensure you don’t give yourself away as a non-native speaker through punctuation marks alone!

Before you get started on your essay, make sure you know what type of essay you’re going to write. If it’s a school essay, be sure to read and understand the instructions.

Here are a few notes about the most common kinds of essays in German.

An Erzählung is a narrative essay that tells a story. Your teacher might give you some keywords or pictures and ask you to create a story around it. An Erlebniserzählung (“experience story”) is about a personal experience and can be written in the first person.
An Erörterung is an argumentative essay, a writing piece meant to persuade someone to think the way you do. This writing genre requires you to investigate your topic well and provide evidence to prove your point.
In a Nacherzählung you summarize and recount a book, a film or an article you have read, from an objective perspective. Depending on the essay instructions, you might be asked for your personal opinion in the conclusion.

Are you ready to start writing? Use these four strategies to wow your teachers and write the perfect German essay.

You should look at any new activity as an opportunity to learn and master new vocabulary . Instead of using the same words that you use in your everyday German speech, use this essay as an opportunity to introduce new words into your German lexicon.

Besides, incorporating academic words that help you craft and shape your argument can make your essay sound more professional and polished. So before you start writing, write down a list of the German words you’d like to incorporate in your essay.

As with everything else, you should look at the research portion of the essay-writing process as an opportunity to learn more about Germany—this time, about German culture, history , politics or travel .

Chances are if you’re writing your essay for a language-learning class, you’ll be assigned a topic pertaining to one of these aspects of German life, so use this as a chance to learn more about Deutschland.

For example, Deutsche Welle offers information and resources about German history. Other newspapers such as Berliner Zeitung and Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung offer another perspective on politics and daily life in Germany.

There’s nothing clunkier than an essay that doesn’t flow naturally from one point to the next. Besides, thinking about how your arguments and points interact with each other will help you organize your essay and make sure you get your point across. (Do they support each other? Counter each other? How exactly do they function to further your argument?)

Examples of transition words:

Vorher (prior)
zur gleichen Zeit (at the same time)
dann (then)
trotzdem (nevertheless)
noch (still)

Writing an essay in English and then translating it into German often results in stilted, poorly formed sentences and unnatural constructions.

For example, remember that German word order is different from English. If you write “He didn’t read the book,” a one-to-one literal translation would be Er hat gelesen nicht das Buch . But the correct translation is actually Er hat nicht das Buch gelesen. In this example, translating word for word leads to errors.

There’s another, less tangible reason why it’s not a good idea to write in English and translate to German. Sure, you could just remember that you need to change the word order when translating into German. But isn’t it better to adapt your brain so that German word order seems fluid and natural?

Learning to think and write off-the-cuff in German is an essential step towards fluency, and devising sentences in German, instead of sentences in translation, will help you learn to do that.

One good way to learn to think in a language is to hear it spoken in natural contexts. You can hear German spoken naturally in German language TV shows , movies and YouTube videos .

FluentU takes authentic videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.

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Listening to German spoken at a natural speed and native accent will help get you thinking in the language in real time. This will help get you to the point where you can come up with your own sentences in German, rather than thinking in English sentences first and then translating them in your head before you speak or write. That will greatly improve your speed and fluency when writing in German.

So, simply start writing the essay in German. Look up any words you’re not sure of and double-check any grammatical constructions that you’re not familiar with. After you finish writing, ask a German-speaking friend to look over the essay to make sure it sounds natural.

Now that we’ve explored strategies and phrases for writing top-notch German essays, let’s take a look at an example.

World War I doesn’t get as much coverage in the States as World War II (where it was more directly involved). But for Europe, World War I was a devastating example of the dangers of modern technological warfare and the horrors of violence.

Let’s take a look at an example opening paragraph and outline of an essay about the effect of World War I on German government and life.

Opening paragraph:

Der Erste Weltkrieg war ein totaler Krieg, der Deutschland völlig veränderte. Dieser Krieg hat 1914 angefangen, und 1918, als der Krieg zu Ende kam, waren die deutsche Gesellschaft, Regierung und Kultur nicht mehr erkennbar. Am Anfang hat der Erste Weltkrieg altväterliche Ideen und Systeme verstärkt. Am Ende hat dieser Krieg dagegen diese altväterlichen Dinge zerstört.

(The First World War was a total war that completely changed Germany. This war began in 1914 and in 1918, when the war came to an end, German society, government and culture were no longer recognizable. At the beginning, the First World War strengthened old-fashioned ideas and systems. However, by the end, this war destroyed these old-fashioned things.)

Notice that this opening paragraph is not very different at all from the first paragraph of an English essay. You can use the same structure you’ve always used to write your German essay, leaving you free to focus on grammar and vocabulary.

Notice also the use of phrases such as Am Anfang (at the beginning) and Dagegen (however). Words like these can help you make a point and counterpoint in your opening paragraph (or anywhere in your essay, for that matter).

I. Am Anfang (at the beginning):

– Dieser Krieg hat Deutschland vereint . (This war united Germany.) – Menschen hatten ein patriotisches Gefühl. (People had a patriotic feeling.) – Menschen dachten, dass der Krieg bald zu Ende kommen würde. (People thought that the war would soon come to an end.)

Notice that these points employ words like dachten (thought). Written German often relies on Präteritum , a form of the past tense that’s rarely used in spoken Deutsch. It’s often called “literary past tense” for this reason. Check out this guide to the Präteritum to include this tense in your essay.

II. Andrerseits (on the other hand):

– Bald gab es kein Essen mehr . (Soon there was no more food.) – Menschen wurden krank und desillusioniert . (People became sick and disillusioned.) – Es gab Proteste und Unruhen. (There was protest and unrest.)

Like in an English essay, your second and third paragraphs can include supporting points or counterpoints that contribute to the overall theme of your piece. The word Andrerseits (on the other hand) is an ideal transition word to show that you’re moving into another section of your essay.

Also notice that this essay will rely on vocabulary words that the average language learner might not have come across in his or her learning. After all, who learns the words for “disillusioned” and “unrest” in their intermediate German class? But don’t be daunted by the fact that your essay might include eclectic vocabulary. Instead, use this as an opportunity for more learning.

III. zum Schluss (in conclusion):

– Der Kaiser hat abgedankt . (The Emperor abdicated.) – Eine Republik wurde geboren. (A Republic was born.) – Die alten Werte waren weg. (The old values were gone.)

Once again, abgedankt (abdicated) is an example of the literary past tense (and an example of a word that you probably haven’t come across in your previous German studies!)

IV. Schließlich (finally)

– Der Erste Weltkrieg hat Deutschland verändert . (The First World War completely changed Germany.)

Again, like in an English essay, you should use this paragraph to summarize your main point.

Feeling a bit more confident about your next German essay now?

Just make a great essay plan, write down some new words and phrases that you want to include and off you go!

By sprinkling these bits of flair into your German essays, you’re sure to make your writing better and more effective.

Enjoy writing!

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Easy German Essays for Beginners: 8 Examples to Practice Your Language Skills

Are you a beginner in learning German and looking for ways to practice your language skills? One great way to do so is by writing essays in German. Writing essays not only improves your grammar and vocabulary but also helps you express your thoughts and ideas in the target language. In this article, we will provide you with eight easy German essays for Beginners with English translation and vocabulary to help you get started.

Meine Familie (My family) – Write about your family, including their names, occupations, and hobbies.
Mein Haus (My house) – Describe your house or apartment, including the number of rooms, furniture, and decorations.
Meine Hobbys (My hobbies) – Talk about your favorite hobbies, such as playing sports, reading books, or listening to music.
Meine Schule (My school) – Write about your school, including its location, teachers, and subjects you study.
Meine Freunde (My friends) – Discuss your friends, including how you met them, their personalities, and what you like to do together.
Meine Stadt (My city) – Describe your city or town, including its population, tourist attractions, and cultural events.
Meine Reise (My trip) – Write about a recent trip you took, including the destination, transportation, and activities you did there.
Meine Lieblingsessen (My favorite food) – Talk about your favorite foods, including traditional German dishes and other international cuisines.

Remember to use simple vocabulary and sentence structures while writing the essays. Good luck with your German learning journey!

Meine familie (my family).

Ich heiße Maria und ich möchte euch gerne meine Familie vorstellen. Wir sind insgesamt vier Personen in meiner Familie. Mein Vater heißt Klaus und er arbeitet als Ingenieur. Meine Mutter heißt Petra und sie ist Hausfrau. Mein Bruder heißt Jan und er geht noch zur Schule.

(My name is Maria, and I would like to introduce you to my family. We are a family of four. My father’s name is Klaus, and he works as an engineer. My mother’s name is Petra, and she is a homemaker. My brother’s name is Jan, and he still goes to school.)

Vocabulary:

Ich heiße Maria (My name is Maria)
insgesamt (altogether)
vier Personen (four persons)
der Vater (father)
arbeiten (to work)
der Ingenieur (engineer)
die Mutter (mother)
Hausfrau (homemaker)
der Bruder (brother)
noch zur Schule gehen (still go to school)

Mein Vater arbeitet in einem großen Unternehmen als Ingenieur. Er ist sehr fleißig und verbringt viel Zeit im Büro. In seiner Freizeit geht er gerne joggen oder spielt Golf. Meine Mutter kümmert sich um den Haushalt und verbringt viel Zeit damit, leckere Mahlzeiten zu kochen. Sie liest auch gerne Bücher und geht regelmäßig zum Yoga.

(My father works in a large company as an engineer. He is very hardworking and spends a lot of time in the office. In his free time, he likes to go jogging or play golf. My mother takes care of the household and spends a lot of time cooking delicious meals. She also likes to read books and regularly attends yoga classes.)

in einem großen Unternehmen (in a large company)
sehr fleißig (very hardworking)
viel Zeit (a lot of time)
im Büro (in the office)
in seiner Freizeit (in his free time)
joggen (to go jogging)
Golf spielen (to play golf)
sich kümmern um (to take care of)
der Haushalt (household)
leckere Mahlzeiten kochen (cook delicious meals)
gerne lesen (like to read)
regelmäßig (regularly)
zum Yoga gehen (go to yoga)

Mein Bruder Jan geht noch zur Schule und ist sehr sportlich. Er spielt Fußball im Verein und geht regelmäßig ins Fitnessstudio. In seiner Freizeit hört er gerne Musik und schaut Filme.

(My brother Jan still goes to school and is very sporty. He plays soccer in a club and regularly goes to the gym. In his free time, he likes to listen to music and watch movies.)

sehr sportlich (very sporty)
Fußball spielen (to play soccer)
im Verein (in a club)
ins Fitnessstudio gehen (to go to the gym)
Musik hören (listen to music)
Filme schauen (watch movies)

Ich studiere im Moment an der Universität und meine Hobbys sind Lesen, Reisen und Yoga. In meiner Freizeit gehe ich gerne in die Natur und genieße die frische Luft.

(I am currently studying at the university, and my hobbies are reading, traveling, and yoga. In my free time, I like to go into nature and enjoy the fresh air.)

studieren (to study)
an der Universität (at the university)
die Hobbys (hobbies)
Lesen (reading)
Reisen (traveling)
Yoga (yoga)
die Freizeit (free time)
in die Natur gehen (go into nature)
genießen (enjoy)
frische Luft (fresh air)

Das ist meine Familie. Wir haben viele verschiedene Hobbys und Interessen, aber wir verbringen auch gerne gemeinsam Zeit miteinander.

(This is my family. We have many different hobbies and interests, but we also enjoy spending time together.)

das ist (this is)
verschiedene Hobbys und Interessen (different hobbies and interests)
gerne Zeit miteinander verbringen (enjoy spending time together)

Top reasons why Berlin is the best city for Expats!

Mein Haus (My House)

Ich lebe in einem Haus mit drei Schlafzimmern und zwei Bädern. Das Haus ist zweistöckig und hat auch einen Keller. Im Erdgeschoss befinden sich das Wohnzimmer, die Küche und ein Esszimmer. Im Wohnzimmer haben wir ein bequemes Sofa und einen großen Fernseher. In der Küche gibt es eine Spülmaschine, einen Herd, einen Backofen und einen Kühlschrank. Das Esszimmer hat einen Esstisch mit sechs Stühlen.

(I live in a house with three bedrooms and two bathrooms. The house is two stories and also has a basement. On the ground floor, there is the living room, kitchen, and a dining room. In the living room, we have a comfortable sofa and a large television. In the kitchen, there is a dishwasher, stove, oven, and refrigerator. The dining room has a dining table with six chairs.)

das Haus (house)
die Schlafzimmer (bedrooms)
die Bäder (bathrooms)
zweistöckig (two-storied)
der Keller (basement)
das Erdgeschoss (ground floor)
das Wohnzimmer (living room)
die Küche (kitchen)
das Esszimmer (dining room)
ein bequemes Sofa (a comfortable sofa)
ein großer Fernseher (a large television)
eine Spülmaschine (a dishwasher)
ein Herd (a stove)
ein Backofen (an oven)
ein Kühlschrank (a refrigerator)
ein Esstisch (a dining table)
sechs Stühle (six chairs)

Im Obergeschoss befinden sich die Schlafzimmer und die Bäder. Mein Schlafzimmer hat ein großes Bett, einen Schreibtisch und einen Kleiderschrank. Das Badezimmer hat eine Badewanne und eine Dusche. In den anderen Schlafzimmern gibt es auch Betten und Schränke für Kleidung.

(Upstairs, there are the bedrooms and bathrooms. My bedroom has a large bed, a desk, and a closet. The bathroom has a bathtub and a shower. In the other bedrooms, there are also beds and closets for clothes.)

das Obergeschoss (upper floor)
das Schlafzimmer (bedroom)
der Schreibtisch (desk)
der Kleiderschrank (closet)
das Badezimmer (bathroom)
die Badewanne (bathtub)
die Dusche (shower)
die anderen Schlafzimmer (the other bedrooms)

Im Keller haben wir eine Waschmaschine und einen Trockner. Wir nutzen den Keller auch als Lager für Dinge, die wir nicht oft brauchen.

(In the basement, we have a washing machine and dryer. We also use the basement as a storage area for things we don’t need often.)

die Waschmaschine (washing machine)
der Trockner (dryer)
als Lager nutzen (use as storage area)
Dinge (things)

Wir haben auch einige Dekorationen im Haus. Im Wohnzimmer haben wir ein großes Gemälde an der Wand und im Esszimmer steht eine Vase mit Blumen auf dem Tisch.

(We also have some decorations in the house. In the living room, we have a large painting on the wall, and in the dining room, there is a vase of flowers on the table.)

die Dekorationen (decorations)
das Gemälde (painting)
die Wand (wall)
die Vase (vase)
die Blumen (flowers)
der Tisch (table)

Wir haben auch ein paar Teppiche im Haus, um den Boden zu bedecken. Das Wohnzimmer hat einen braunen Teppich, während die Schlafzimmer jeweils einen unterschiedlichen Farbton haben. Mein Schlafzimmer hat einen blauen Teppich, während das andere Schlafzimmer einen roten Teppich hat.

(We also have some carpets in the house to cover the floor. The living room has a brown carpet, while the bedrooms have a different color tone each. My bedroom has a blue carpet, while the other bedroom has a red carpet.)

der Teppich (carpet)
den Boden bedecken (to cover the floor)
unterschiedliche Farbton (different color tone)

Insgesamt bin ich sehr glücklich mit meinem Haus. Es ist gemütlich und hat genug Platz für meine Familie und mich.

(Overall, I am very happy with my house. It is cozy and has enough space for my family and me.)

insgesamt (overall)
glücklich (happy)
gemütlich (cozy)
genug Platz (enough space)

Difference between ein, eine, einen, and einem in the German Language

Meine hobbys (my hobbies).

Ich habe einige Hobbys, die ich sehr gerne mache. Eines meiner Lieblingshobbys ist es, Sport zu treiben. Insbesondere mag ich es, Basketball zu spielen und Laufen zu gehen. Ich liebe es, im Freien zu sein und Sport zu treiben, weil es mir hilft, mich fit und gesund zu halten.

(I have some hobbies that I really enjoy doing. One of my favorite hobbies is doing sports. In particular, I like to play basketball and go running. I love being outdoors and doing sports because it helps me stay fit and healthy.)

das Hobby (hobby)
Sport treiben (to do sports)
Basketball spielen (to play basketball)
Laufen gehen (to go running)
im Freien sein (to be outdoors)
fit und gesund (fit and healthy)

Ein weiteres Hobby von mir ist das Lesen von Büchern. Ich lese gerne Romane und Sachbücher, besonders über Geschichte und Wissenschaft. Lesen ist für mich eine Möglichkeit, zu lernen und meine Vorstellungskraft zu erweitern.

(Another hobby of mine is reading books. I enjoy reading novels and non-fiction books, especially about history and science. Reading is a way for me to learn and expand my imagination.)

das Lesen (reading)
das Buch (book)
der Roman (novel)
das Sachbuch (non-fiction book)
die Geschichte (history)
die Wissenschaft (science)
die Vorstellungskraft (imagination)

Außerdem höre ich gerne Musik. Ich mag viele verschiedene Genres wie Pop, Rock und Klassik. Musik kann meine Stimmung beeinflussen und mich entspannen.

(Additionally, I like to listen to music. I enjoy many different genres like pop, rock, and classical. Music can influence my mood and help me relax.)

die Musik (music)
das Genre (genre)
Pop, Rock, Klassik (pop, rock, classical)
die Stimmung (mood)
sich entspannen (to relax)

Insgesamt bin ich sehr dankbar für meine Hobbys. Sie helfen mir, meinen Geist und Körper gesund zu halten und mich zu entspannen.

(Overall, I am very grateful for my hobbies. They help me keep my mind and body healthy and help me relax.)

dankbar (grateful)
der Geist (mind)
der Körper (body)

German Essays on My Family: Meine Familie

Meine schule (my school).

Ich besuche eine Schule in der Nähe meines Hauses. Die Schule ist relativ groß und hat viele Schülerinnen und Schüler. Wir haben viele Lehrerinnen und Lehrer, die alle sehr nett und hilfsbereit sind.

(I attend a school near my house. The school is relatively large and has many students. We have many teachers who are all very kind and helpful.)

besuchen (to attend)
die Nähe (proximity)
relativ (relatively)
die Schülerin (female student)
der Schüler (male student)
viele (many)
die Lehrerin (female teacher)
der Lehrer (male teacher)
nett (kind)
hilfsbereit (helpful)

Die Schule bietet viele verschiedene Fächer an, einschließlich Mathematik, Geschichte, Englisch, Naturwissenschaften und Fremdsprachen. Mein Lieblingsfach ist Englisch, weil ich gerne Geschichten lese und schreibe. Ich denke, dass es wichtig ist, eine gute Ausbildung zu haben, um im Leben erfolgreich zu sein.

(The school offers many different subjects, including mathematics, history, English, science, and foreign languages. My favorite subject is English because I enjoy reading and writing stories. I believe that having a good education is important to be successful in life.)

das Fach (subject)
einschließlich (including)
Mathematik (mathematics)
Geschichte (history)
Englisch (English)
Naturwissenschaften (science)
Fremdsprachen (foreign languages)
das Lieblingsfach (favorite subject)
die Geschichte (story)
die Ausbildung (education)
erfolgreich (successful)

Unsere Schule hat auch viele außerschulische Aktivitäten, wie zum Beispiel Sportmannschaften und Musikgruppen. Ich bin Mitglied des Schulfußballteams und wir haben viele Spiele gegen andere Schulen in der Gegend. Es macht mir viel Spaß und ich habe viele Freunde durch das Team kennengelernt.

(Our school also has many extracurricular activities, such as sports teams and music groups. I am a member of the school soccer team and we have many games against other schools in the area. It’s a lot of fun and I have made many friends through the team.)

außerschulisch (extracurricular)
die Aktivitäten (activities)
die Sportmannschaften (sports teams)
die Musikgruppen (music groups)
das Mitglied (member)
das Schulfußballteam (school soccer team)
das Spiel (game)
die Gegend (area)
der Spaß (fun)
der Freund (friend)

Insgesamt bin ich sehr glücklich auf meiner Schule und ich denke, dass ich hier eine gute Ausbildung bekomme. Ich hoffe, dass ich in Zukunft noch mehr von den vielen Möglichkeiten, die die Schule bietet, profitieren kann.

(Overall, I am very happy at my school and I think that I am getting a good education here. I hope that in the future, I can take advantage of even more of the many opportunities that the school offers.)

die Möglichkeit (opportunity)
profitieren (to take advantage of)

List of German adjectives with English meaning

Meine Freunde (My friends)

Ich habe viele Freunde, aber ich möchte über meine drei engsten Freunde sprechen. Wir haben uns alle in der Grundschule kennengelernt und sind seitdem unzertrennlich.

(I have many friends, but I want to talk about my three closest friends. We all met in elementary school and have been inseparable ever since.)

die Freunde (friends)
unzertrennlich (inseparable)

Mein erster Freund heißt Max. Er ist sehr sportlich und spielt gerne Fußball und Basketball. Max ist auch sehr lustig und hat immer eine positive Einstellung. Wir lieben es, zusammen Sport zu treiben oder Videospiele zu spielen.

(My first friend is Max. He is very athletic and likes to play soccer and basketball. Max is also very funny and always has a positive attitude. We love to exercise or play video games together.)

sportlich (athletic)
Fußball (soccer)
Basketball (basketball)
die Einstellung (attitude)
lustig (funny)
zusammen (together)
Videospiele (video games)

Meine Freundin Anna ist sehr künstlerisch und liebt es zu malen und zu zeichnen. Sie hat auch ein großes Herz und ist immer bereit, anderen zu helfen. Anna und ich machen oft zusammen Kunstprojekte oder gehen ins Kino.

(My friend Anna is very artistic and loves to paint and draw. She also has a big heart and is always willing to help others. Anna and I often do art projects together or go to the movies.)

künstlerisch (artistic)
malen (to paint)
zeichnen (to draw)
das Herz (heart)
bereit (willing)
helfen (to help)
das Kunstprojekt (art project)
ins Kino gehen (to go to the movies)

Mein Freund Tom ist sehr intelligent und liebt es, neue Dinge zu lernen. Er ist auch sehr abenteuerlustig und geht gerne auf Reisen. Tom und ich haben viele spannende Abenteuer erlebt, wie zum Beispiel Campingausflüge oder Klettertouren.

(My friend Tom is very smart and loves to learn new things. He is also very adventurous and likes to travel. Tom and I have had many exciting adventures, such as camping trips or climbing expeditions.)

intelligent (smart)
abenteuerlustig (adventurous)
die Reise (travel)
die Abenteuer (adventures)
der Campingausflug (camping trip)
die Klettertour (climbing expedition)

Insgesamt bin ich sehr dankbar für meine Freunde und bin froh, dass ich sie habe. Wir haben so viele schöne Erinnerungen zusammen gemacht und ich freue mich auf viele weitere Abenteuer mit ihnen.

(Overall, I am very grateful for my friends and am glad to have them. We have made so many beautiful memories together and I look forward to many more adventures with them.)

froh (glad)
die Erinnerungen (memories)

Meine Stadt (My city)

Ich lebe in einer Stadt namens Hamburg in Deutschland. Hamburg ist die zweitgrößte Stadt Deutschlands und hat eine Bevölkerung von etwa 1,8 Millionen Menschen. Es ist eine Hafenstadt und liegt an der Elbe.

(I live in a city called Hamburg in Germany. Hamburg is the second largest city in Germany and has a population of about 1.8 million people. It is a port city and located on the river Elbe.)

die Bevölkerung (population)
der Hafen (port)
die Elbe (river Elbe)

Hamburg ist bekannt für seine vielen Touristenattraktionen. Eines der bekanntesten ist der Hamburger Hafen, der einer der größten Häfen Europas ist. Es gibt auch den Fischmarkt, auf dem man frischen Fisch kaufen und lokale Spezialitäten probieren kann.

(Hamburg is known for its many tourist attractions. One of the most famous is the Port of Hamburg, which is one of the largest ports in Europe. There is also the Fish Market, where you can buy fresh fish and try local specialties.)

die Touristenattraktionen (tourist attractions)
bekannt (known)
der Fischmarkt (fish market)
frisch (fresh)
lokale Spezialitäten (local specialties)

Außerdem gibt es viele kulturelle Veranstaltungen in Hamburg. Jedes Jahr findet das Hamburger Domfest statt, das größte Volksfest im Norden Deutschlands. Es gibt auch das Internationale Filmfest Hamburg, bei dem Filme aus der ganzen Welt gezeigt werden.

(Additionally, there are many cultural events in Hamburg. Every year, the Hamburg Dom Festival takes place, which is the largest folk festival in northern Germany. There is also the Hamburg International Film Festival, where films from all over the world are shown.)

kulturelle Veranstaltungen (cultural events)
das Domfest (folk festival)
das Internationale Filmfest (international film festival)
aus der ganzen Welt (from all over the world)

Insgesamt ist Hamburg eine lebendige und vielfältige Stadt, die für jeden etwas zu bieten hat.

(Overall, Hamburg is a vibrant and diverse city that has something to offer for everyone.)

lebendig (vibrant)
vielfältig (diverse)
etwas zu bieten haben (to have something to offer)

My trip (Meine Reise)

Ich bin vor Kurzem mit meiner Familie nach Paris gereist. Wir sind direkt von unserer Stadt aus geflogen und kamen früh am Morgen in Paris an.

(I recently went on a trip to Paris with my family. We took a direct flight from our city and arrived in Paris early in the morning.)

Vor Kurzem (recently)
Die Reise (trip)
Meine Familie (my family)
Fliegen (to fly)
Direkt (direct)
Unsere Stadt (our city)
Ankommen (to arrive)
Früh (early)
Am Morgen (in the morning)

Wir haben in einem Hotel im Herzen der Stadt gewohnt, in der Nähe vieler beliebter Sehenswürdigkeiten. Unser Hotelzimmer hatte eine tolle Aussicht auf den Eiffelturm, der nur einen kurzen Spaziergang entfernt war.

(We stayed in a hotel in the heart of the city, close to many popular tourist attractions. Our hotel room had a great view of the Eiffel Tower, which was just a short walk away.)

das Hotel (hotel)
die Stadt (city)
die Nähe (proximity, closeness)
die Sehenswürdigkeiten (tourist attractions)
das Hotelzimmer (hotel room)
die Aussicht (view)
der Eiffelturm (Eiffel Tower)
der Spaziergang (walk)

Während unseres Aufenthalts haben wir viele berühmte Wahrzeichen der Stadt besucht, darunter das Louvre-Museum und die Kathedrale Notre-Dame. Wir haben auch eine Bootsfahrt auf der Seine gemacht, was eine großartige Möglichkeit war, die Stadt aus einer anderen Perspektive zu sehen.

(During our stay, we visited many of the city’s famous landmarks, including the Louvre Museum and Notre-Dame Cathedral. We also went on a boat tour of the Seine River, which was a great way to see the city from a different perspective.)

der Aufenthalt (stay)
berühmte Wahrzeichen (famous landmarks)
das Louvre-Museum (the Louvre Museum)
die Kathedrale Notre-Dame (Notre-Dame Cathedral)
die Bootsfahrt (boat tour)
die Seine (the Seine River)
aus einer anderen Perspektive (from a different perspective)

Eines der Highlights unserer Reise war das Probieren der köstlichen französischen Küche. Wir haben in vielen verschiedenen Restaurants und Cafés gegessen und alles von Croissants bis Escargots ausprobiert.

(One of the highlights of our trip was trying the delicious French cuisine. We ate at many different restaurants and cafes, and tried everything from croissants to escargots.)

das Highlight (the highlight)
die Reise (the trip)
das Probieren (the trying/tasting)
die köstliche französische Küche (the delicious French cuisine)
das Restaurant (the restaurant)
das Café (the café)
alles (everything)
der Croissant (the croissant)
die Escargots (the escargots (snails))

Insgesamt war unser Trip nach Paris eine wunderbare Erfahrung. Wir haben die schönen Sehenswürdigkeiten, das leckere Essen und die reiche Kultur der Stadt genossen. Es war eine großartige Gelegenheit, Zeit mit meiner Familie zu verbringen und bleibende Erinnerungen zu schaffen.

(Overall, our trip to Paris was a wonderful experience. We enjoyed the beautiful sights, delicious food, and rich culture of the city. It was a great opportunity to spend time with my family and create lasting memories.)

Insgesamt (Overall)
Trip (trip)
Paris (Paris)
Eine wunderbare Erfahrung (A wonderful experience)
Wir haben genossen (We enjoyed)
Die schönen Sehenswürdigkeiten (The beautiful sights)
Das leckere Essen (The delicious food)
Die reiche Kultur der Stadt (The rich culture of the city)
Eine großartige Gelegenheit (A great opportunity)
Zeit mit meiner Familie zu verbringen (To spend time with my family)
Bleibende Erinnerungen zu schaffen (To create lasting memories)

Meine Lieblingsessen (My favorite food)

Ich esse gerne viele verschiedene Arten von Essen und habe viele Lieblingsspeisen. Einige meiner Favoriten sind traditionelle deutsche Gerichte wie Schnitzel und Spätzle, Sauerkraut und Bratwurst.

(I like to eat many different types of food and have many favorite dishes. Some of my favorites are traditional German dishes like Schnitzel and Spätzle, Sauerkraut, and Bratwurst.)

Lieblingsspeisen (favorite dishes)
traditionelle deutsche Gerichte (traditional German dishes)
Schnitzel (breaded and fried meat cutlets)
Spätzle (soft egg noodles)
Sauerkraut (fermented cabbage)
Bratwurst (grilled or fried sausage)

Ich mag auch viele internationale Küchen, wie zum Beispiel italienische Pizza und Pasta, thailändisches Curry, indische Masala und japanisches Sushi.

(I also enjoy many international cuisines, such as Italian pizza and pasta, Thai curry, Indian masala, and Japanese sushi.)

internationale Küchen (international cuisines)

Ein weiteres meiner Lieblingsessen ist mexikanisches Essen wie Tacos, Quesadillas und Guacamole. Die Kombination aus scharfen Gewürzen und frischen Zutaten macht das Essen zu einer Geschmacksexplosion.

(Another one of my favorite foods is Mexican cuisine like tacos, quesadillas, and guacamole. The combination of spicy seasonings and fresh ingredients makes the food a flavor explosion.)

scharfe Gewürze (spicy seasonings)
frische Zutaten (fresh ingredients)
Geschmacksexplosion (flavor explosion)
mexikanisches Essen (Mexican cuisine)
Tacos (filled tortillas)
Quesadillas (stuffed and grilled tortillas)
Guacamole (dip made from mashed avocado)

Insgesamt genieße ich es, neue Gerichte und Küchen auszuprobieren und verschiedene Aromen und Texturen zu entdecken. Essen ist eine große Leidenschaft von mir und ich liebe es, zu kochen und neue Rezepte zu kreieren.

(Overall, I enjoy trying new dishes and cuisines and discovering different flavors and textures. Food is a big passion of mine, and I love to cook and create new recipes.)

Aromen und Texturen (flavors and textures)
Leidenschaft (passion)
Rezepte (recipes)
kochen (to cook)
kreieren (to create)

Some Travel hacks when travelling in Europe

Conclusion:

In conclusion, writing essays in German can be a fun and effective way to improve your language skills. The eight essay examples provided in this article (Easy German Essays for Beginners) offer a range of topics that will help you practice your writing skills, expand your vocabulary, and gain confidence in your ability to express yourself in German. So why not try writing one of these essays today and see how much progress you can make in your German language journey?

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How to Write an Essay in German, 15 Essential German Essay Phrases

Writing an essay in German can be a challenging yet rewarding endeavor, whether you’re a student navigating academic assignments or a language enthusiast looking to improve your German proficiency. With the right tools and strategies, you can effectively communicate your thoughts and ideas in a structured and coherent manner. In this article, we’ll explore 15 essential German essay phrases to help you craft compelling and articulate essays.

Einleitung (Introduction)

Die Einleitung ist der erste Abschnitt deines Aufsatzes und dient dazu, das Thema vorzustellen und das Interesse des Lesers zu wecken. (The introduction is the first section of your essay and serves to introduce the topic and pique the reader’s interest.)

Zu Beginn möchte ich über… sprechen. (To begin with, I would like to talk about…)
In diesem Aufsatz werde ich… diskutieren. (In this essay, I will discuss…)
Es ist allgemein bekannt, dass… (It is widely known that…)
Mein Ziel ist es, zu zeigen, dass… (My aim is to show that…)

Thesis Statement (Thesenstellung)

Die These ist der zentrale Gedanke deines Essays, der deine Position zum Thema klar macht. (The thesis is the central idea of your essay that makes your position on the topic clear.)

Meiner Meinung nach… (In my opinion…)
Ich bin der Überzeugung, dass… (I am convinced that…)
Es ist offensichtlich, dass… (It is obvious that…)
Man könnte behaupten, dass… (One could argue that…)

Hauptteil (Main Body)

Der Hauptteil deines Aufsatzes enthält die Hauptargumente und -ideen, die deine These unterstützen. (The body of your essay contains the main arguments and ideas that support your thesis.)

Zunächst einmal… (First of all…)
Ein weiterer wichtiger Punkt ist… (Another important point is…)
Darüber hinaus… (Furthermore…)
Es ist wichtig zu betonen, dass… (It is important to emphasize that…)

Beispiele anführen (Providing Examples)

Beispiele dienen dazu, deine Argumente zu veranschaulichen und zu unterstützen. (Examples are used to illustrate and support your arguments.)

Ein gutes Beispiel hierfür ist… (A good example of this is…)
Zum Beispiel… (For example…)
Ein anschauliches Beispiel wäre… (An illustrative example would be…)
Nehmen wir zum Beispiel… (Let’s take for example…)

Gegenargumente (Counterarguments)

Es ist wichtig, auch gegnerische Standpunkte zu berücksichtigen und darauf einzugehen. (It is important to also take opposing viewpoints into account and respond to them.)

Einige Leute behaupten, dass… (Some people argue that…)
Es lässt sich nicht leugnen, dass… (It cannot be denied that…)
Allerdings muss man auch berücksichtigen, dass… (However, one must also consider that…)
Trotzdem sollte man nicht vergessen, dass… (Nevertheless, one should not forget that…)

Schlussfolgerung (Conclusion)

Die Schlussfolgerung fasst deine wichtigsten Argumente zusammen und zieht ein Fazit. (The conclusion summarizes your most important arguments and draws a conclusion.)

Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass… (In summary, it can be said that…)
Abschließend kann man festhalten, dass… (In conclusion, it can be stated that…)
Alles in allem… (All in all…)
In Anbetracht dieser Argumente… (Considering these arguments…)

Abschließende Bemerkungen (Final Remarks)

Abschließende Bemerkungen bieten Raum für Reflexion und geben einen Ausblick auf mögliche zukünftige Entwicklungen. (Concluding remarks provide space for reflection and provide an outlook on possible future developments.)

Es bleibt abzuwarten, wie sich… entwickeln wird. (It remains to be seen how… will develop.)
Diese Diskussion wirft wichtige Fragen auf, die weiter untersucht werden sollten. (This discussion raises important questions that should be further investigated.)
Es ist unerlässlich, dass wir uns mit diesem Thema auch in Zukunft auseinandersetzen. (It is essential that we continue to engage with this topic in the future.)
Abschließend möchte ich betonen, dass… (In conclusion, I would like to emphasize that…)

By incorporating these 15 essential German essay phrases into your writing repertoire, you’ll be better equipped to articulate your thoughts and arguments effectively. Remember to adapt these phrases to suit the specific context and focus of your essay, ensuring that your writing remains authentic and persuasive. With practice and perseverance, you’ll soon master the art of essay writing in German and unlock new avenues for expression and communication. Happy writing!

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German Essay Phrases: 24 Useful Expressions to Write an Essay in German

As we often think in English first, translating our ideas into useful German phrases can be tricky.

This handy blog post includes 24 essential German essay phrases to help make your writing flow more smoothly and sound more natural. Whether you’re preparing for the Goethe exam, a GCSE test, or just want to improve your written German for real-life situations, these chunks and phrases will help you. Easy German has a great video on useful German expression:

From organizing your thoughts with transitions like “ zudem ” and “ außerdem “, to expressing your opinion with phrases like “ meiner Meinung nach ” and “ ich denke, dass… “, this post has you covered.

Write an essay with German essay phrases: learn how to structure your story

Goethe tests love a clear and logical format. They follow the same structure throughout the different levels. The good news is, when you’re learning a language, you can use these German essay phrases with these structures even in your real-life dialogues. Then, gradually, you can shift your focus to a more natural-sounding speaking.

First, begin with an engaging introduction to get the reader’s attention. This intro paragraph should also include a short thesis statement that outlines the central argument you’ll be taking.

In the body of your essay, organize your thoughts into separate paragraphs. Use transitional phrases like “ außerdem ” (furthermore) and “ zudem ” (moreover) to connect your paragraphs and create a flow.

After that, summarize your main points and restate your thesis. But! Avoid introducing new information. Leave the reader with a compelling final thought or even a call to action that makes your central argument stronger.

If you’re not certain enough, check the following list and learn about the must-have go-to German essay phrases now!

german essay phrases presented in a notebook in a classroom

1. Erstens – Firstly

This German essay phrase is used to introduce the first point in your essay.

Erstens werden wir die Hauptargumente diskutieren. [Firstly, we will discuss the main arguments.]

2. Zweitens – Secondly

Normally, this phrase is there for you when you want to introduce the second point in a structured manner.

Zweitens betrachten wir einige Gegenbeispiele. [Secondly, we will look at some counterexamples.]

3. Drittens – Thirdly

Used to signal the third point for clarity in your argument.

Drittens ziehen wir eine Schlussfolgerung. [Thirdly, we will draw a conclusion.]

4. Einleitend muss man sagen… – To begin with, one has to say…

Start your essay with this phrase to introduce your key points.

Einleitend muss man sagen, dass dieses Thema komplex ist. [To begin with, one has to say that this topic is complex.]

5. Man muss … in Betracht ziehen – One needs to take … into consideration

When you want to consider a specific aspect in your discussion.

Man muss den historischen Kontext in Betracht ziehen. [One needs to take the historical context into consideration.]

6. Ein wichtiger Aspekt von X ist … – An important aspect of X is …

To highlight an important part…

Ein wichtiger Aspekt von Nachhaltigkeit ist die Ressourcenschonung. [An important aspect of sustainability is resource conservation.]

7. Man muss erwähnen, dass… – One must mention that …

Used to emphasize a point that need acknowledgement.

Man muss erwähnen, dass es verschiedene Ansichten gibt. [One must mention that there are different viewpoints.]

8. Im Vergleich zu – In comparison to…

To compare different elements in your essay.

Im Vergleich zu konventionellen Autos sind Elektrofahrzeuge umweltfreundlicher. [In comparison to conventional cars, electric vehicles are more eco-friendly.]

9. Im Gegensatz zu – In contrast to…

When you want to present an alternative viewpoint or argument.

Im Gegensatz zu optimistischen Prognosen ist die Realität ernüchternd. [In contrast to optimistic forecasts, reality is sobering.]

10. Auf der einen Seite – On the one hand

To add a new perspective.

Auf der einen Seite gibt es finanzielle Vorteile. [On the one hand, there are financial benefits.]

german essay phrases with german dictionary

11. Auf der anderen Seite – On the other hand

Present an alternative viewpoint.

Auf der anderen Seite bestehen ethische Bedenken. [On the other hand, ethical concerns exist.]

12. Gleichzeitig – At the same time

When you want to show a simultaneous relationship between ideas.

Gleichzeitig müssen wir Kompromisse eingehen. [At the same time, we must make compromises.]

13. Angeblich – Supposedly

If you want to add information that is claimed but not confirmed.

Angeblich wurde der Konflikt beigelegt. [Supposedly, the conflict was resolved.]

14. Vermutlich – Presumably

Used when discussing something that is presumed but not certain.

Vermutlich wird sich die Situation verbessern. [Presumably, the situation will improve.]

15. In der Tat – In fact

To add a fact or truth in your essay.

In der Tat sind die Herausforderungen groß. [In fact, the challenges are great.]

16. Tatsächlich – Indeed

Emphasize a point or a fact.

Tatsächlich haben wir Fortschritte gemacht. [Indeed, we have made progress.]

17. Im Allgemeinen – In general

When discussing something in a general context.

Im Allgemeinen ist das System reformbedürftig. [In general, the system needs reform.]

18. Möglicherweise – Possibly

Spice your essay with a possibility or potential scenario.

Möglicherweise finden wir einen Konsens. [Possibly, we will find a consensus.]

19. Eventuell – Possibly

To suggest a potential outcome or situation.

Eventuell müssen wir unsere Strategie überdenken. [Possibly, we need to rethink our strategy.]

20. In jedem Fall / Jedenfalls – In any case

Used to emphasize a point regardless of circumstances.

In jedem Fall müssen wir handeln. [In any case, we must take action.]

21. Das Wichtigste ist – The most important thing is

If you want to highlight the most important thing in your saying.

Das Wichtigste ist, dass wir zusammenarbeiten. [The most important thing is that we cooperate.]

22. Ohne Zweifel – Without a doubt

To introduce a statement that is unquestionably trues.

Ohne Zweifel ist Bildung der Schlüssel zum Erfolg. [Without a doubt, education is the key to success.]

23. Zweifellos – Doubtless

Just as the previous one, when you want say something that is, without a doubt, true.

Zweifellos gibt es noch viel zu tun. [Doubtless, there is still a lot to be done.]

24. Verständlicherweise – Understandably

If you want to add a thing that is understandable in the given context.

Verständlicherweise sind einige Menschen besorgt. [Understandably, some people are concerned.]

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German B2 Exam: All you Need to Know

Table of Contents

The German B2 exam is an essential milestone for individuals seeking to demonstrate their proficiency in the German language. As an internationally recognized language proficiency test, it assesses candidates at the B2 level according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). At this level, learners are considered independent users of the language, capable of engaging in conversations, expressing opinions, and comprehending complex texts. The exam consists of four sections: Reading Comprehension, Listening Comprehension, Writing, and Speaking. Each section evaluates different language skills, challenging candidates to showcase their reading, listening, writing, and speaking abilities.

Proper preparation is crucial to excel in the exam, and candidates must set clear goals, access quality study materials, and practice regularly. Embracing language learning as a lifestyle and immersing oneself in German culture and daily interactions with native speakers can greatly enhance language skills beyond exam preparation. Achieving a German B2 certification not only opens doors to diverse career opportunities but also fosters cultural enrichment and deeper connections with the German-speaking world. Learning a new language is an enriching and transformative experience that opens doors to diverse opportunities and cultural understanding.

GERMAN LANGUAGE COURSE FEATURES

German B2 Exam – Overview

The German B2 exam is an internationally recognized language proficiency test that assesses your German language skills at the B2 level according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The CEFR is a standardized framework that defines language proficiency levels across Europe, from A1 (beginner) to C2 (proficient). At the B2 level, you are considered an independent user of the language, capable of understanding complex texts, expressing opinions, and engaging in fluent conversations on various topics. We will explore the significance of the CEFR and how it relates to the B2 level, understand the importance of language certification, and the benefits it offers to language learners. Obtaining a B2 certification not only validates language skills for academic and professional purposes but also serves as a gateway to exploring German culture and expanding global opportunities.

The exam comprises four sections, each targeting different language competencies. The Reading Comprehension section tests candidates’ ability to understand written texts and answer questions based on them. In the Listening Comprehension section, candidates demonstrate their proficiency in comprehending spoken German through various audio materials. The Writing section assesses candidates’ written expression skills, as they are required to produce well-structured essays, reports, or letters. Lastly, the Speaking section evaluates candidates’ oral communication abilities, where they engage in conversations and role-plays to demonstrate fluency and pronunciation. Proper preparation is vital for success in the German B2 exam, and candidates should focus on setting clear goals, accessing quality study materials, and practising regularly to build confidence and familiarity with the exam format.

German B2 Exam – Exam Format

The first section, Reading Comprehension, requires candidates to read and understand various written texts, such as articles, essays, and literary pieces. They are then tasked with answering questions related to the content, testing their comprehension abilities and vocabulary usage. In the Listening Comprehension section, candidates listen to audio recordings of conversations, interviews, and monologues, demonstrating their capability to comprehend spoken German and respond accurately to related questions. The Writing section assesses candidates’ written expression skills, where they are required to produce well-structured essays, reports, or letters on specific topics, showcasing their grammar, vocabulary, and coherence. Lastly, the Speaking section evaluates candidates’ oral communication abilities through role-plays, discussions, and conversations.

To perform well in any exam, it’s crucial to understand its structure and format thoroughly. They engage in a variety of situations to demonstrate fluency, pronunciation, and the ability to express opinions effectively. Each section of the German B2 exam carries equal weight, allowing for a comprehensive assessment of candidates’ language proficiency at this intermediate level. Proper exam preparation, including thorough practice and familiarization with the exam format, is essential for candidates to perform at their best and successfully obtain the coveted B2 certification, which opens doors to numerous academic and career opportunities in German-speaking regions.

German B2 Exam Content

The content of the German B2 exam is meticulously crafted to comprehensively evaluate your language proficiency across a diverse range of domains. This thoughtfully designed examination delves beyond surface-level language comprehension, aiming to gauge your aptitude in real-life situations where language serves as a crucial tool of communication. The exam assesses your ability to navigate everyday scenarios with finesse, seamlessly transitioning from casual dialogues to more intricate interactions. It goes a step further by probing your competence in workplace communication, evaluating your capability to express ideas formally and engaging in professional discussions. Additionally, the exam content extends to encompass a cultural dimension, examining your awareness of idiomatic expressions, nuanced language usage, and socio-political themes that reflect a deeper understanding of the German language and culture.

Furthermore, the grammar and vocabulary assessment ensures that your linguistic foundation is solid, enabling you to construct sentences accurately and convey your thoughts precisely. By spanning these diverse domains, the German B2 exam content not only measures your language skills but also provides a holistic view of your linguistic prowess in various contexts. This comprehensive approach ensures that candidates who excel in this examination are not just adept at decoding words but are equipped to thrive as effective communicators in both personal and professional spheres. In essence, the carefully curated content of the German B2 exam serves as a comprehensive canvas that captures the intricate brushstrokes of your language capabilities across a spectrum of real-world scenariosThe German B2 exam content is carefully curated to test your language skills across different domains.

Exam Content – Insights

Everyday situations.

The German B2 exam content is thoughtfully designed to encompass a wide array of practical scenarios that one encounters in everyday life. This segment of the examination focuses on evaluating your language proficiency in handling various day-to-day situations that require effective communication. These scenarios span the spectrum of mundane activities, such as shopping, travelling, and engaging in social interactions, all of which form the fabric of daily existence. Through a series of meticulously crafted dialogues and exercises, the exam aims to assess your language skills not just in isolation, but in their application within context.

In the shopping domain, for instance, the examiners aim to gauge your ability to navigate a store or marketplace, inquire about products, compare prices, and make purchases, all while utilizing appropriate vocabulary, sentence structures, and social conventions. This goes beyond mere vocabulary recall; it delves into your capacity to comprehend and respond to the nuanced language commonly encountered during shopping interactions. The exercises may present you with scenarios where you need to ask for assistance from store personnel, inquire about product availability, negotiate prices, or even handle the intricacies of making returns or exchanges.

Similarly, the examination content delves into the realm of travel, where your language skills in navigating transportation systems, booking accommodations, asking for directions, and seeking information about tourist attractions are put to the test. Through simulated dialogues and exercises, you may find yourself in situations where you need to ask for information at a train station, converse with a taxi driver, book a hotel room, or even engage in casual conversations with fellow travellers. The goal is to assess your ability to communicate effectively in a foreign language while managing the practical aspects of travel.

Social interactions constitute another vital dimension of the everyday situations evaluated in the exam. Here, your language prowess in engaging in conversations, expressing opinions, and participating in discussions on diverse topics is scrutinized. Through role-playing scenarios and dialogues, you might be tasked with initiating conversations at social gatherings, expressing agreement or disagreement, sharing personal experiences, and maintaining engaging interactions.

In essence, the Everyday Situations component of the German B2 exam content serves as a bridge between language proficiency and real-life applicability. It underscores the significance of language as a tool for effective communication in routine contexts. By assessing your ability to manoeuvre through shopping experiences, travel arrangements, and social exchanges, the exam ensures that your language skills are not confined to theoretical knowledge but are capable of being wielded with finesse in practical situations. Your ability to handle everyday situations like shopping, travel, or social interactions will be assessed through dialogues and exercises. This facet of the examination recognizes the intrinsic link between language and daily life, emphasizing that language acquisition is not solely about mastering grammar and vocabulary, but about acquiring the skills to navigate the intricacies of the world around us

Workplace Communication

The segment of the German B2 exam content dedicated to workplace communication is a pivotal component that reflects the real-world applications of your language proficiency in professional settings. This facet of the examination is meticulously designed to assess your aptitude for effectively communicating within the context of a professional environment. The demands of the modern workplace often necessitate clear and precise communication, and the exam recognizes this by evaluating your skills in crafting formal emails and actively participating in business discussions.

In the realm of written communication, the exam gauges your ability to compose formal emails that adhere to established conventions and etiquette. This encompasses not only your grasp of proper grammar and syntax but also your capability to employ appropriate tone, structure, and language. You might be presented with scenarios that require you to draft emails for purposes such as submitting reports, requesting information, or coordinating tasks. The assessment delves beyond mere language proficiency, evaluating your capacity to convey information succinctly, convey requests effectively, and respond to professional queries in a manner that aligns with the expectations of the corporate world.

Furthermore, the exam content extends its reach to oral communication within the workplace. This entails your competence in actively participating in business discussions, whether they involve brainstorming sessions, team meetings, or presentations. You could find yourself engaged in simulated dialogues or role-playing scenarios that demand your engagement in discussions related to project planning, problem-solving, or decision-making. Your ability to articulate ideas clearly, provide input, ask pertinent questions, and contribute meaningfully to conversations is meticulously assessed. This evaluation encompasses not only your language fluency but also your capacity to comprehend and respond appropriately to complex discussions on various subjects.

The workplace communication component of the German B2 exam content underscores the importance of adaptability and precision in language use. It recognizes that the demands of the professional sphere require individuals to communicate with clarity, professionalism, and cultural awareness. The examination’s focus on formal emails and business discussions reflects the evolving landscape of global workplaces, where effective communication is a cornerstone of success. By evaluating your skills in these domains, the exam ensures that those who excel possess the ability to bridge linguistic barriers, facilitate collaboration, and contribute effectively to the dynamics of a professional setting.

The Workplace Communication aspect of the German B2 exam content serves as a testament to the broader significance of language proficiency. The exam evaluates your aptitude for workplace-related communication, such as writing formal emails or participating in business discussions. It acknowledges that language is not a standalone skill but a versatile tool that empowers individuals to navigate diverse scenarios, from everyday interactions to corporate boardrooms. The careful assessment of your capacity to engage in workplace-related communication highlights the practicality and relevance of the language skills you are acquiring, emphasizing their potential to enhance your professional pursuits and open doors to opportunities within an increasingly interconnected global workforce.

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Cultural awareness.

The dimension of cultural awareness within the German B2 exam content signifies a profound recognition of language as a conduit for cross-cultural understanding. This integral component of the examination delves beyond linguistic mechanics, aiming to assess your comprehension of the intricate tapestry of cultural nuances, idiomatic expressions, and socio-political themes that are interwoven with the language. Through a series of purposefully crafted tasks, the exam invites you to embark on a journey of exploration, immersing yourself in the rich diversity that defines the German-speaking world.

One facet of this cultural exploration entails a meticulous examination of idiomatic expressions, those peculiar phrases that transcend literal translation and encapsulate the heart of a culture’s collective experience. These idioms often carry historical, social, or regional connotations that unveil layers of meaning beyond their surface words. The exam challenges you to decipher these linguistic puzzles, to grasp not just the literal message, but the underlying cultural context that gives rise to these expressions. This proficiency demonstrates your ability to comprehend the subtleties of language usage, allowing you to navigate conversations with a deeper understanding of the sentiments and traditions that shape communication.

Furthermore, the cultural awareness component extends its scope to encompass socio-political topics, inviting you to engage with the pressing issues that influence society and governance. This involves your comprehension of articles, debates, or discussions that revolve around topics such as politics, economics, environment, or societal dynamics. The tasks presented in this context go beyond factual understanding; they probe your capacity to extract meaning, analyze perspectives, and articulate informed opinions. By assessing your familiarity with these topics, the exam evaluates your ability to engage in conversations that transcend mere linguistic prowess, demonstrating your capacity to participate in discussions that impact the fabric of society.

Central to this cultural exploration is the recognition of diverse traditions, customs, and practices that shape the German-speaking world. The exam content could present scenarios that require you to navigate intercultural interactions, where your sensitivity to cultural norms becomes paramount. Your adeptness at adapting your language and behaviour to align with cultural expectations is meticulously evaluated. This proficiency goes beyond linguistic correctness; it signifies your ability to establish meaningful connections, demonstrate respect, and forge bonds across cultural boundaries.

The Cultural Awareness aspect of the German B2 exam content embodies the essence of language as a bridge between worlds. It acknowledges that fluency is not confined to vocabulary and grammar, but extends to an appreciation of the diverse narratives, histories, and perspectives that shape communication. By inviting you to delve into idiomatic expressions, socio-political themes, and cultural nuances, the exam ensures that your language proficiency is not a superficial acquisition, but a holistic engagement with the soul of the language and its cultural underpinnings. You’ll encounter tasks that gauge your understanding of cultural nuances, idiomatic expressions, and socio-political topics. This profound understanding enriches your interactions, allowing you to transcend linguistic barriers and engage with a depth that is characteristic of a truly adept language communicator.

Grammar and Vocabulary

The pivotal Grammar and Vocabulary component within the German B2 exam content underscores the foundational importance of linguistic structure and lexical richness. This integral aspect of the examination recognizes that language is a structured system, and a profound grasp of grammar rules and sentence structures serves as the bedrock upon which effective communication is built. The exam’s meticulous evaluation of your grammatical proficiency extends beyond a mere exercise in correctness; it delves into your capacity to wield the intricacies of the language to convey precise meanings and nuances.

A solid command of grammar is essential for constructing sentences that are not only grammatically accurate but also convey ideas coherently. The examination content might scrutinize your proficiency in conjugating verbs, deploying tenses appropriately, and arranging clauses to create sentences that flow logically. Your ability to navigate the complexities of sentence structure – from simple declarative sentences to more elaborate, compound structures – is a testament to your linguistic finesse. This proficiency is integral to every section of the exam, from writing essays and emails to engaging in discussions or comprehending complex texts.

In tandem with grammar, an expansive vocabulary forms the palette with which you paint your linguistic expressions. The exam acknowledges that a rich vocabulary equips you with the tools to articulate ideas with precision, capturing the nuances and subtleties that make language engaging and impactful. Your ability to choose the right words, idiomatic phrases, and synonyms showcases your language proficiency in its full spectrum. This lexical depth resonates not only in the written sections of the exam, but also in your ability to comprehend spoken language, engage in discussions, and express yourself fluently in real-life situations. Moreover, the Grammar and Vocabulary dimension of the exam is not just about individual components, but about their harmonious integration. The examination may challenge you to combine grammar structures and vocabulary to construct compelling narratives, coherent arguments, and persuasive discourse. This fusion of grammatical accuracy and lexical richness illustrates your ability to wield the language effectively for diverse purposes, from narrating a personal experience to discussing complex societal issues.

In essence, the “Grammar and Vocabulary” component serves as a bridge between language theory and practical application. It recognizes that while cultural awareness, workplace communication, and everyday scenarios are vital aspects of language proficiency, they are elevated by a foundation of solid grammar and an expansive vocabulary. A solid grasp of grammar rules, sentence structures, and a wide range of vocabulary is essential to perform well in all sections of the exam. This dimension encapsulates the essence of language as a dynamic tool, capable of adapting to various communicative contexts. By evaluating your proficiency in grammar and vocabulary, the exam ensures that your language skills are not confined to rote memorization, but are honed to the point of artful expression. It acknowledges that a well-constructed sentence and a precisely chosen word are not just units of language; they are instruments that allow you to convey thoughts, emotions, and ideas with eloquence and impact.

German B2 Exam – Sections

The German B2 exam typically comprises four sections:

Reading Comprehension – This section evaluates your ability to understand and interpret written texts, including newspaper articles, essays, and literary works. You will be asked to answer questions based on the given texts. We will discuss strategies for improving reading comprehension, effective approaches to tackle different types of texts, and techniques to enhance vocabulary retention.

Listening Comprehension – In this section, you will listen to audio recordings of conversations, interviews, and monologues. Your task is to comprehend the spoken content and respond to related questions. We will explore tips to sharpen your listening skills, such as exposure to various accents, practising active listening, and using context clues to grasp the meaning.

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Writing – The writing section assesses your written expression skills. You will be required to write essays, reports, or letters, demonstrating your ability to convey ideas clearly and coherently. This section evaluates your grammar, sentence structure, vocabulary usage, and overall writing proficiency. We will delve into the art of writing effectively, understanding the structure of different writing tasks, and techniques to craft well-organized and persuasive pieces.

Speaking – This part evaluates your oral communication skills. You will engage in conversations, discussions, and role-plays to demonstrate your ability to interact effectively in various situations. The speaking section assesses your pronunciation, fluency, and ability to express opinions and respond to prompts in a structured manner. We will explore strategies to boost speaking confidence, overcome language barriers, and engage in meaningful conversations with native speakers.

Preparation for the German B2 Exam

Preparing for the German B2 exam requires dedication, discipline, and consistent effort. In this section, we will provide a comprehensive guide to help you make the most of your study time

Setting Clear Goals – Establishing clear and well-defined goals is the first step towards successful exam preparation. When setting goals, it is essential to make them SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound). This means setting clear objectives for each language skill and determining the level of proficiency you aim to achieve. For example, you might set a goal to improve your speaking fluency to confidently engage in conversations with native speakers, or to enhance your writing skills to compose coherent and persuasive essays. Having specific goals provides a sense of direction and helps you stay motivated throughout your language-learning journey.

Understanding the Exam Syllabus – Familiarizing yourself with the German B2 exam syllabus is crucial for efficient and targeted preparation. The syllabus outlines the topics and language skills that will be assessed in the exam. It includes grammar topics, vocabulary themes, and communication tasks that you need to focus on during your studies. By understanding the syllabus, you can identify your strengths and weaknesses and allocate more time to areas that require improvement. Moreover, it helps you create a study plan that aligns with the exam’s content and ensures you cover all the necessary topics.

Creating a Study Plan – A well-structured study plan is the backbone of effective exam preparation. A study plan provides a roadmap for your learning journey and ensures you allocate sufficient time to each language skill. It helps you strike a balance between reading, listening, writing, and speaking practice. A study plan should also include regular review sessions to reinforce what you’ve learned and track your progress. When creating a study plan, consider your daily schedule, commitments, and preferred learning style. Tailor your plan to fit your individual needs and make adjustments as you progress.

Accessing Quality Study Materials – The availability of quality study materials significantly impacts your learning experience and exam preparation. Look for reputable textbooks, language learning apps, online resources, and multimedia tools that offer comprehensive and engaging content. Consider using materials designed specifically for the German B2 exam, as they will align with the exam’s format and content. Interactive resources, such as language learning apps with exercises and quizzes, can make studying more enjoyable and effective. Furthermore, diverse study materials can expose you to various language contexts and improve your overall language proficiency.

Joining Language Courses or Workshops – Enrolling in language courses or workshops specifically tailored for German B2 exam preparation can provide structured guidance and valuable practice. Language courses led by experienced instructors offer a structured curriculum and expert feedback, helping you address specific weaknesses and improve your language skills. Additionally, workshops or study groups with fellow learners create a supportive environment for practising speaking, receiving constructive criticism, and building confidence. When selecting a language course or workshop, consider the qualifications of the instructors, the course duration, and whether it aligns with your exam timeline and study plan.

Practising Mock Tests – Mock tests are invaluable resources to assess your progress and readiness for the actual exam. They simulate the exam conditions and format, providing a realistic experience. Taking mock tests at different stages of your preparation helps identify areas where you excel and areas that require more attention. Analyze your performance in mock tests to understand your strengths and weaknesses in each exam section. This insight allows you to focus on specific areas for improvement. Additionally, mock tests can help reduce test anxiety and boost your confidence as you become familiar with the exam structure and question types.

Building Vocabulary and Idiomatic Expressions – Expanding your vocabulary is essential for achieving fluency and accuracy in your language use. In addition to learning new words, incorporating idiomatic expressions and colloquial phrases into your speech can make your language usage more natural and authentic. To build vocabulary effectively, practice active usage of new words in speaking and writing. Use flashcards, spaced repetition systems, and context-based learning techniques to reinforce new vocabulary. Reading German literature, newspapers, and magazines can expose you to diverse vocabulary and idiomatic expressions in different contexts.

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Strategies for Each Exam Section

In this section, we will dive deeper into specific strategies for excelling in each section of the German B2 exam:

Reading Comprehension Strategies – In the Reading Comprehension section of the German B2 exam, candidates are presented with various written texts that test their ability to understand and analyze complex information. To excel in this section, active reading techniques play a crucial role. Train yourself to approach texts with a critical mindset, making notes of key points, and identifying the main ideas and supporting details. Additionally, practice skimming and scanning to quickly grasp the overall context of the text. To improve reading speed, gradually increase the difficulty level of the texts you read, and challenge yourself to read more within a given timeframe. For tackling challenging vocabulary and complex sentence structures, use contextual clues to infer the meanings of unfamiliar words, and identify the relationships between different parts of a sentence to enhance comprehension.

Listening Comprehension Strategies – The Listening Comprehension section assesses candidates’ ability to comprehend spoken German in various real-life situations. To enhance your listening skills, practice active listening by focusing on the main ideas and key details during audio recordings. Before listening to a passage, take a moment to predict the content based on the context or the speaker’s introduction. During the audio, take brief notes to help you recall important information. Understanding context is vital, as it aids in comprehending unfamiliar vocabulary or idiomatic expressions. Regularly expose yourself to various German audio materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and dialogues, to become accustomed to different accents and speaking styles.

Writing Strategies – In the Writing section, candidates are required to demonstrate their written expression skills, ranging from essays to reports and letters. A step-by-step approach can be helpful for tackling different writing tasks effectively. Start by analyzing the writing prompt and identifying the key points to address. Create an outline to organize your thoughts and arguments logically. Pay attention to paragraph structuring, ensuring each paragraph has a clear topic sentence and supports the main idea. Use transitional phrases to establish smooth transitions between paragraphs and ideas. While writing, strive for coherence and coherence, and vary your vocabulary and sentence structures to showcase language proficiency. Finally, dedicate time for proofreading and editing to correct errors and enhance the overall quality of your writing.

Speaking Strategies – The Speaking section of the German B2 exam evaluates candidates’ oral communication skills in various interactive scenarios. To boost speaking confidence, engage in regular conversation practice with language partners, language exchange programs, or native speakers. This allows you to practice applying vocabulary and grammar in real-life situations and receive immediate feedback. Familiarize yourself with common speaking topics and prepare your responses in advance to gain fluency and reduce hesitation during the exam. During role-plays and discussions, listen actively to the prompts and respond appropriately. Pay attention to pronunciation, intonation, and stress to convey meaning effectively. Overcoming common speaking test challenges, such as nervousness, pauses, and word retrieval difficulties, can be achieved through consistent practice and gradually building speaking confidence.

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Overcoming common challenges .

In this section, we will address some of the common challenges faced by candidates preparing for the German B2 exam and provide effective strategies to overcome them:

Time Management – Time management is a common challenge for candidates preparing for the German B2 exam, especially with multiple sections to complete within a limited timeframe. To overcome this challenge, practice time management during your study sessions. Set time limits for each section and practice completing tasks within the allocated time. This will help you become accustomed to the pace required during the actual exam. Additionally, prioritize easier questions or sections that you are more confident about to gain momentum and save time for more challenging parts. Remember to stay calm under time pressure and avoid getting stuck on a single question for too long. If you encounter a difficult question, move on and come back to it later if time permits.

Nervousness and Test Anxiety – Test anxiety can be detrimental to performance during the German B2 exam. To overcome nervousness, adopt relaxation techniques and mindfulness exercises to calm your mind before the exam. Breathing exercises, visualization, and positive affirmations can help reduce anxiety and boost confidence. Practice mindfulness techniques, such as focusing on the present moment and letting go of negative thoughts, to stay composed during the exam. Implement mental strategies like positive self-talk and visualizing a successful performance to build a positive mindset. Remind yourself that feeling some level of nervousness is normal, but it can be managed through preparation and a positive attitude.

Grammar and Vocabulary Overload – The B2 level requires a solid grasp of grammar and an extensive vocabulary. To avoid feeling overwhelmed, break down complex grammar rules into smaller, manageable parts. Focus on one grammar topic at a time and practice using it in various contexts. Use mnemonic devices or association techniques to remember vocabulary effectively. Create flashcards or mind maps to reinforce word meanings and usage. Additionally, engage in context-based learning by reading, listening, and speaking in German to naturally absorb new vocabulary. Remember that language learning is a gradual process, and consistency in practice is more effective than trying to learn everything at once.

Lack of Speaking Practice – Many candidates struggle with speaking because they lack opportunities to practice with native speakers. To overcome this challenge, explore creative ways to engage in conversations with German speakers. Language exchange programs offer the chance to practice with native speakers who are learning your native language, creating a mutually beneficial language practice environment. Online language forums and social media groups can connect you with language enthusiasts and language partners for virtual language practice. Language meetups or conversation clubs in your local community provide face-to-face speaking opportunities. Embrace these opportunities to practice speaking, even if you feel initially hesitant. The more you practice, the more comfortable and fluent you will become.

The Importance of German Language Skills

Beyond the B2 exam, we will discuss the broader significance of acquiring German language skills in today’s interconnected world. German is a language of business, culture, and academia, and proficiency in the language can open doors to a wide range of opportunities.

Career Advancement – German language proficiency can significantly enhance career prospects, particularly in industries with strong ties to German-speaking countries. We will explore various career paths where knowledge of German is highly valued and sought after.

Educational Opportunities – German-speaking countries boast renowned universities and research institutions. We will discuss the benefits of pursuing higher education in Germany or other German-speaking countries and the opportunities available to international students.

Cultural Enrichment – Language is a gateway to understanding culture and building meaningful connections. We will highlight the enriching experience of immersing oneself in German culture, literature, and traditions.

Embracing Language Learning as a Lifestyle

Learning a language is not just about exam preparation; it’s a lifelong journey. In this section, we will emphasize the importance of embracing language learning as a lifestyle:

Language Immersion – Living the language daily, even outside of formal study hours, can significantly enhance your language skills. We will discuss how to create an immersive language learning environment, even in your home country.

Embracing Language Diversity – Learning German is just one aspect of a diverse linguistic landscape. We will encourage language learners to appreciate and respect linguistic diversity and explore other languages as well.

As you embark on this linguistic adventure, remember to set clear goals, stay persistent, and embrace language learning as a lifestyle. The German B2 exam is just the beginning of an exciting journey into the German-speaking world, and with dedication and determination, you can achieve fluency and discover a world of new possibilities. German, as one of the most widely spoken languages in Europe, offers learners a chance to connect with millions of people and access various career prospects. If you are considering advancing your German language proficiency and aiming to prove your skills at an intermediate level, the German B2 exam is a crucial milestone. Preparing for the German B2 exam is a challenging yet rewarding journey that offers a gateway to a world of opportunities. We have explored the exam structure, effective preparation strategies, expert insights, testimonials, overcoming challenges, and the broader significance of acquiring German language skills. Beyond the exam, language learning is a lifelong pursuit, enriching our lives through cultural understanding, career opportunities, and personal growth. Good luck on your language journey, and may your passion for languages continue to flourish!

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Reethu S Arya

Reethu is a learner, orator and storyteller who keeps it all to herself unless it’s for exams and grades. She claims her spirit animal to be a cute fluffy panda (not your regular ones)and has been its disciple since day one! She thinks she connects more with words than with people. She believes her writings will someday help somebody in some way as they did with her!

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Useful German Essay Words and Phrases

Essay writing in German is in itself already a difficult endeavor. Now writing an essay in a foreign language like German —that’s on a different plane of difficulty.

To make it easier for you, here in this article, we’ve compiled the most useful German essay phrases. Feel free to use these to add a dash of pizzazz into your essays. It will add just the right amount of flourish into your writing—enough to impress whoever comes across your work!

German essay words

These words are very useful to start writing essays in German in academic way.

rstens	firstly
zweitens	secondly
drittens	thirdly
Einleitend muss man sagen…	To begin with, one has to say…
Man muss … in Betracht ziehen	One needs to take … into consideration
Ein wichtiger Aspekt von X ist …	An important aspect of X is …
Man muss erwähnen, dass…	One must mention that …
im Vergleich zu	in comparison to…
im Gegensatz zu	in contrast to…
auf der einen Seite	on the one hand
auf der anderen Seite	on the other hand
gleichzeitig	at the same time
angeblich	supposedly
vermutlich	presumably
in der Tat	in fact
tatsächlich	indeed
eigentlich	really; actually
im Allgemeinen	in general
möglicherweise	possibly
eventuell	possibly
im Durchschnitt	on average
auβerdem	besides; moreover
[responsivevoice voice="Deutsch Female" rate="0.8" buttontext="►"]jedoch	however
trotzdem	nevertheless
in jedem Fall / jedenfalls	in any case
das Wichtigste ist	the most important thing is
ohne Zweifel	without a doubt
zweifellos	doubtless
verständlicherweise	understandably
grundsätzlich	fundamentally
anscheinend	apparently
äuβerst	extremely
heutzutage	nowadays
infolgedessen	as a result of this
in diesem Fall	in this case
verhältnismäβig	relatively
genauso wichtig wie dies ist …..	just as important as this is …
unglaublich	unbelievably
aller Wahrscheinlichkeit nach	in all probability
im Grunde	basically; fundamentally
in Wirklichkeit	in reality
Dieses Beispiel illustriert …	this example illustrates
Diese Szene zeigt, dass…	this scene shows that…
Dieses Ereignis macht klar, dass …	this event makes it clear that
wahrscheinlich	likely
offensichtlich	obviously
sonst	otherwise
wie oben erwähnt	as mentioned above
Es scheint, dass …	It seems that
kurz gesagt	in short
Zusammenfassend kann man sagen	In conclusion one can say ..

Tips for writing an essay in German

Other lessons

What Is the German “n-Declension”?

Prepositional Expressions in German

The Genitive Case in German

Adjectives and Adverbs in German

Abstract terms in German

A journey into the realm of plant-based food in German

Acity in German

Alle Meine Entchen in German

Seit vs Vor in German

Clothing in German

German phrases at Tourist information office

German phrases about Bowling game

Why There Is no “Viele Danke” in German

Supermarket phrases in German

German phrases about Karate

The Different Meanings of “Sie” and “sie”

love phrases in German

Song 9 bis 9 in German

German phrases at Remittance Centers

Industrial materials in German

German phrases about the seasons of the year

Personal pronouns in German

Phrases about fashion in German

German phrases at stadium

German phrases about Ice Hockey

adverbs in German

Word Order in Questions

Post office phrases in German

Reported Speech in German

school phrases in German

How I Passed the Goethe B2 German Exam With a Nearly Perfect Score

If you're cramming, you're doing it wrong

Elise Cutts
Date : December 19, 2021
Categories : German , Language learning , Tips and strategies , Comprehensible input
Tags : German exam , Language learning tips , Learn german , Comprehensible input

Last week on Monday I officially went from monoglot to… duo-glot? Bilingual sounds wrong. I didn’t grow up speaking two languages.

Anyways, as a newly minted official Goethe Institute certified B2 German speaker, I wanted to stop and share how I prepped for the test—and really, how I didn’t prep for the test.

I’ve seen a lot of advice out there for test-takers that I fundamentally disagree with. As always, it seems the consensus is that you need to execute some kind of hardcore bootcamp to do well on the B2 Goethe exam.

And that’s really just a big load of crap, because I barely “studied” and still earned a nearly perfect score.

Cramming isn’t the way. Period. If you’re actually a B2 German speaker, you shouldn’t need to cram. Luckily, comprehensible input is the key to language aqusition — not grammar drills. So you can become a B2 German speaker without doing anything much more complicated than watching a bunch of TV and talking to people once in a while. Neat, huh?

Table of Contents

Note: Some of the links in this post are affiliate links. If you make a purchase via an affiliate link, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. If you like what I do, using my links is a great way to say thanks :)

I self-studied mostly using comprehensible input for 2 years

99.9999% of all of the work that goes into your exam grade should come before you even sign up for the exam. No amount of cramming can make you B2 in a month. For me, it took 2 years of self-study to reach B2. And it’s those 2 years—not the 2 weeks of prep I did for the exam—that earned me great scores.

Netflix, Spotify, and Duolingo will get you pretty far

I overwhelmingly relied on comprehensible input to learn German. This sounds fancy, but in practice it meant watching loads of TV and listening to an unholy number of podcasts. Shout out to my mom for letting me leech off of her Netflix account all these years. You rock, Teri.

Comprehensible input is anything that you can understand in your target language. If n is your level, the best comprehensible input is n+1 . You can read more in my post all about comprehensible input .

Now, I jumped into German watching a lot of n+1000 content (looking at you, Dark on Netflix). But even if you’re stupid like me and refuse to use beginner resources you can still brute-force immersion yourself to fluency.

Netflix isn’t your only option for comprehensible input, though. These days there are plenty of dedicated resources out there that are specially designed for language learners. Steve Kaufmann’s app Lingq is all about comprehensible input and Lingopie is basically Netflix for language learners .

But I was stubborn and got by with Netflix just fine.

I can now officially confirm that 2 years of mostly just watching TV can get you to B2 German 🥳 — Elise Cutts (@elisecutts) December 13, 2021

For the first year, I relied exclusively on Duolingo (to learn basic vocabulary) and comprehensible input (Netflix, YouTube, and podcasts on Spotify) to learn German.

If you’re a beginner and you want to get started learning with comprehensible input but don’t know where to start, I wrote up a little resource with 11 tips to help beginners start learning with comprehensible input. The tips sheet is free, just follow the link.

Use a VPN to access foreign-language content

Unfortunately, a lot of foreign-language content online is geographically restricted. This can make finding comprehensible input hard. Using a VPN (Virtual Private Network) is an easy way to securely access foreign language content for input if you don’t live in the “right” country.

You can get 81% off Surfshark VPN using my link. Surfshark is my pick for language learners because it is great for streaming, works seamlessly across multiple devices, and stands out for its international focus — you can use it in 16 languages and there are servers in 100 countries, including multiple options in Africa and South America.

I really think a VPN is one of the few things you can pay for that can truly make a difference in learning a language via comprehensible input… unlike textbooks!

Note: Using a VPN to get around location restrictions can be against the terms of service of streaming sites. I’m not encouraging you to break the rules!

Find penpals and speaking partners once you can communicate a bit

About a year in, when I hit something around a B1 level, I started trying to communicate with people. In practice, this meant chatting with my wonder iTalki tutor about once every two weeks and writing to penpals.

More recently, I found speaking partners to chat with occasionally via text and Skype. I’ve used Slowly to find and write to penpals and HelloTalk and MyLanguageExchange.com to find speaking partners.

I tested at my real level, not my reach level

Take the exam at your real level, not your reach level. If you’re testing at the right level, you won’t need to prep much.

I leafed through a C1 practice test, and I’m pretty sure that I could have passed C1—with some serious prep. But why force it? I’m not a C1 speaker yet, even if I could fake it for an exam. I’ll pass C1 when I’m at C1.

And if aren’t a B2 speaker yet but need the B2 certificate for something—like studying at a German university—maybe ask yourself if you’re really ready for whatever you need that certificate for. There’s no shame in waiting until you’re ready to go for B2.

I DIDN’T cram

Seriously, chill out. You do not need some kind of crazy 2-month study plan to prep for this test.

I got a perfect score in speaking and writing, a 97% in reading, and a 93% in listening after a few weeks of relaxed exam prep . And I mean relaxed. I didn’t spend more than 8 hours prepping over 2 weeks.

One of the girls taking the test with me told me a bit about the pre-exam study routines of YouTubers she followed and I just sat there blinking, nonplussed. People seriously do a practice exam a day for a month? Drill conjugations and vocabulary every day for two months? If that’s what it’ll take to pass, why are you even taking the exam?

Don’t fake it, make it. Take the exam you’re ready for and you won’t need to cram. Cramming doesn’t teach you anything long-term, it just inflates your level short-term.

I spent a few weeks learning how to take the test

Those 8 hours of prep were not devoted to learning new vocabulary or drilling grammar. I used them to learn how to take the test. The B2 Goethe exam is in B2 German, but it doesn’t test you on B2 German. It tests how well you can take the Goethe B2 German exam. So don’t prep your German, prep your test-taking.

Like other standardized tests (e.g., the SAT, ACT, and GRE), the Goethe exam is much easier when you know what you’re walking into. Your ability to do well on tests like these often have a lot less to do with your mastery of the subject material than with your mastery of the test-taking format.

Especially for the speaking and writing sections, knowing what the graders will evaluate you on is critical. You could speak perfectly fluently and flunk just because your speech didn’t include a clear “beginning, middle, and end” as required.

The B2 Goethe exam is in B2 German, but it doesn’t test you on B2 German. It tests how well you can take the test. So don’t prep your German, prep your test-taking.

The good news is, you don’t need much time to learn the tasks the test will ask you to complete. A week or two is more than enough.

I practiced the reading module once

I know that I know how to read in German, so I only practiced the reading module one time. The point wasn’t to practice reading, the point was to get familiar with the kinds of questions the test asks. Basically: waste time reading the reading module instructions before the exam, not during the exam.

If you can read the news in German (which you should be able to do if you’re B2), one practice test to get familiar with exam format is more than enough prep for the reading module.

I practiced the writing module a few times

You’ll need to write two ~250 word writing samples for the Goethe B2 exam: an informal “forum post” and a formal email. For both tasks, you’ll need to structure formal arguments á la high school 5-paragraph essay.

High school essay transitions: the only phrases worth memorizing

I’m against memorization. But you can easily be B2 and not know the stilted transition phrases that exam graders like to see in writing samples and speeches (gotta have that sweet, sweet “structure”). Having a few of these in your back pocket before the test will take off a bit of stress:

Meiner Meinung nach… (in my opinion … )

Ich stimme … nicht zu, da/weil … (I disagree with … , because …)

Ich bin anderer Meinung (I have a different opinion)

Ich möchte über … sprechen (I’d like to speak about … )

Zum einen … zum anderen … (On the one hand …, on the other … )

Zum Abschluss … (In conclusion … )

Danke für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit (Thank you for your attention)

And don’t forget the address ( Sehr verehrte Frau/Herr Lastname) and sign-off ( Mit herzlichen Grüßen ) for formal emails!

I recommend practicing these unnatural exercises a few times so they don’t trip you up. And remember to write by hand. When is the last time you wrote hundreds of words by hand? On paper? In ink? Do you even know what a 100-word chunk of your own handwriting looks like?

I practiced the speaking module a few times

If I asked you to deliver a 4-minute speech on say, “living in old age” or “sustainable tourism” in your native language right now, could you do it? Would it have a clear beginning, middle, and end? Structured arguments? A list of possibilities with pros and cons for each, and one possibility described in more detail?

No? Yeah, me neither. But that’s exactly what you’ll be asked to do for the Goethe B2 speaking module.

The other task is a bit less awkward — it’s a 5-minute discussion with another test taker based on a prompt. Having a conversation feels a lot more natural than giving a speech.

What about the listening module?

So, see, I didn’t actually practice the listening module at all. I consider listening my strongest skill so I didn’t bother practicing the listening module.

That was a mistake. I still did well, but my 93% in listening was my lowest score. The listening exercises were really unnatural for me since I’m used to listening to full conversations and not 1-3 contextless sentences floating in the void. Don’t be like me — download that audio file and do the listening module once to get used to it, just like the reading module.

I practiced using the formal-you ( Sie )

So, I never siezen (use the formal-you for) anybody. I’m self-taught and only ever speak to my boyfriend’s family, speaking partners, and tutors around my age. So going into the test, I knew that remembering to use Sie would potentially trip me up on the exam.

To practice, I chatted a bit with my boyfriend and my German tutor using Sie in the week before the test.

Of course, I still messed this up on my exam. But the test proctors didn’t seem to mind — I scored 100% in speaking. Which brings me to my next point…

You don’t need to be perfect to do well on the B2 German exam

Surprised? I was too. But I looked at the grading rubrics for the exam and realized that a 60% was enough to pass each module. Keeping that in mind helped me keep calm — and keep paralyzing perfectionism at bay.

For the speaking and writing modules, the best possible score you can achieve still allows for occasional mistakes that don’t interfere with understanding. For the 30-question multiple-choice reading and listening sections, you can miss 10 questions and still pass.

That’s a lot of leeway. Don’t freak out if you don’t know an answer, it’s fine. Mistakes are allowed, even for perfect scores. Check out the grading rubric to see for yourself.

Speaking mistakes are a chance to show off your German

And on a related note—if you screw up speaking, your mistake can actually be a chance to guide the conversation towards topics you’re more confident speaking about.

My speaking partner was high school student, so I went into the conversation 100% expecting to duzen her. But she spoke first and addressed me with Sie , so it would have technically be impolite for me to duzen her back. Needless to say, I slipped up and duzen -ed her multiple times.

After my first slip-up, I stopped in my tracks and turned to the proctors to explain that I’ve rarely had to siezen anyone since I mostly speak German with my boyfriend’s family, and that I especially wasn’t used to siezen -ing folks my age since I’m self-taught.

Explaining my mistake was a chance to speak fluently about something I was used to talking about —in my case, my boyfriend’s family and teaching myself German.

So, prepare a few stock explanations for mistakes you’re likely to make. Screw up a word’s gender? Explain that you heard it in a YouTube video and never learned its gender. Don’t know the translation of “House of Representatives?” Sorry, you mostly listen to German podcasts about science or art, not US politics. The topic selection was unlucky. Siezen where you should duzen? Whoops, you were just trying to be polite.

The takeaway: you don’t need to study hard to pass the B2 German exam

If you read my blog or follow me on Twitter, you know what’s coming next: you don’t need some kind of perfectly planned, perfectly executed study plan to ace the B2 German test.

Heck, I got to C1 German using almost only immersion , which is a nice way of saying listening to podcasts, watching TV, and reading the news.

A few years of (lots and lots of) comprehensible input supplemented with a bit of speaking and writing practice once you can communicate reasonably well and a week or two of prepping for the exam itself before the test will get you there.

So don’t stress. Just head over to Netflix and watch another episode of Dark . Or whatever you like watching. That’ll help you far more than any hardcore cram-session.

What is comprehensible input? What language learners should know.
How I chaotically taught myself German to C1 level
Are language lessons worth it for beginners?

German Texts for Beginners

German texts for beginners to practice reading and comprehension in German language. Understanding written German is both demanding and critical. Here is one simple and enjoyable way to see how you are doing.

Experienced German teachers prepared easy articles and simple conversations in German for beginners (level A1 and A2) and intermediates (level B1 and B2) to evaluate your comprehension and leave you feeling challenged and satisfied. Just click, read, and then answer the multiple-choice questions of the associated test. Your answers get evaluated immediately, and you are ready to move on to the next exercise. It's easy, enjoyable and free.

As an added convenience, you can download and print a pdf version of all texts and exercises.

Easy German Reading | Texts for Beginners | A2 / B1

Beginner texts: a2.

Strengthen your German skills with our A2-level texts, perfect for beginners. Elevate your proficiency using our customized resources.

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If you're a beginner, you might also want to check out our fairy tales in simple German , our free online German lessons , or our stories for beginners .

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Improve your German fluency with our B1-level texts, designed for intermediate learners. Boost your language skills with our extensive resources.

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What is b2 level german- everything you need to know.

B2-level is an intermediate level of proficiency in the German language . It is part of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), which is a standardized system for assessing language abilities.

Achieving B2 level German marks a significant milestone in your language learning journey. Overall, reaching B2-level proficiency provides you with practical, academic, professional, and personal advantages , subsequently allowing you to engage more effectively with the language, culture, and people of German-speaking countries.

To help you enhance your professional qualifications, Kochiva offers an intensive German Course. To further enhance your professional qualifications by learning German and other foreign languages (even programming languages!).

Connect with Kochiva ASAP :

Website : https://kochiva.com/language-course/learn-german-language-online/

Email : [email protected]

Contact : +91 9872334466

Kochiva is best for upskilling your career because they deliver an exceptional online learning environment with placement assistance. Along with this, they have C1/C2 experts for providing excellent training.

Introduction to B2-level German

The B2 is an intermediate level of proficiency in the German language according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). At the B2 level, individuals have established a solid foundation in German in addition to communicating effectively in different situations.

Levels in the German Language

A1: Beginner
A2: Elementary
B1: Intermediate
B2: Upper-Intermediate
C1: Advanced
C2: Proficient

The Goethe-Zertifikat B2 is the exam to be taken for a B2-level German certificate in India. It certifies candidates who have acquired advanced German language skills.

According to CEFR, passing the B2 level German means you can:

understand the main contents of complex texts on concrete and abstract topics, as well as technical discussions in your own area of specialization,
communicate so spontaneously and fluently that a normal conversation with native speakers is readily possible without a great deal of effort on either side,
express your opinion on current issues in a clear and detailed manner, explain your position on a current issue and state the benefits and drawbacks of various options.

How to prepare for B2 level German?

Preparing for a B2-level German exam requires a systematic approach and dedicated practice. Moreover, in order to study in Germany, universities usually require you need to have upper intermediate to advanced German language skills (B2/C1).

German Language Course by Kochiva ensures you’re learning from industry experts to cover all the requirements for German B2. All four language skills, speaking, listening, reading, and writing, are covered in this comprehensive course.

Usually, it takes anywhere around 100 hours of dedicated study to learn German B2. This may vary particularly depending on your prior knowledge of the language and how much time you can devote to learning it.

Here are some steps to help you prepare effectively for your B2 level exam:

Firstly, evaluate your current German proficiency level to identify areas that need improvement.
Secondly, read a variety of texts, including articles, short stories, and authentic German materials.
Also, listen to German audio materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and interviews. Focus on understanding main ideas, specific details, and nuances of spoken German.
Engage in regular speaking practice to improve fluency, pronunciation, and accuracy and practice writing essays, letters, and reports within the time constraints of the exam.
Lastly, consider enrolling in German Language Course from Kochiva or seeking guidance from a qualified German language teacher. They provide structured lessons, exam-specific strategies, and personalized feedback to optimize your preparation.

According to Goethe-Institut a candidate with a minimum of 15 years of age and German language skills equal to the B2 level is eligible to take this exam. Hence, the exam is for anyone interested to demonstrate knowledge in German as a second language and/or as a foreign language.

The B2 level can be challenging but a rewarding experience for learners. As the learner comes face-to-face with grammar complexity, vocabulary expansion, expressing their thoughts and opinions and much more. But with dedication and practice, you should be able to become proficient in the language over time.

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How to learn a foreign language. Methods, matrials and stories to help you maximise your effectiveness on the road to fluency

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Must-know German opinion phrases for agreeing and disagreeing

By Dr Popkins Leave a Comment

As a beginner in German, it’s a great feeling just to have the most basic exchanges: to say a little about yourself and your surroundings, ask some practical questions. But as you start to improve, you’ll soon want to have more meaningful conversations. You’ll want to share your interests, enthusiasms, likes and dislikes. And to find out about what matters to your conversation partners and why. In this post, we’ll first take a look at the various ways of stating your own opinion in German and asking what others think about a certain topic. Then, we’ll cover some useful phrases to express agreement, disagreement or indifference in German. To wrap things up, you’ll learn how to eliminate misunderstandings and to elegantly change the topic.

Expressing a point of view in German

Germans aren’t big on small talk. Instead, they love to participate in lively discussions and share their opinion with others. This willingness or even pleasure to openly debate all kinds of topics might seem a bit intimidating at first, but don’t worry. With the following opinion phrases, you won’t be left speechless the next time someone asks you for your opinion.

First, here are four ways that you can say “In my opinion”:

Meiner Meinung nach… Meiner Ansicht zufolge… Meines Erachtens… Ich bin der Meinung/Auffassung, dass… (literally: I’m of the opinion that…)

Your could also say:

Ich glaube (schon), dass… I (do) believe that… Ich würde sagen, dass… I would say that… Ich finde, dass… I think that… (literally: I find that…) Ich denke, dass… I think that… Es ist wichtig, dass… It’s important that…

“Dass” here means “that” in the sense of introducing what somebody says (or thinks). Don’t confuse it with the article “das”.

Don’t forget that in a phrase that begins with “dass” in this way the verb moves to the end of the sentence.

Here are two full sentences as examples:

Ich denke, dass er sehr talentiert ist . (I think that he’s very talented)

Es ist wichtig, dass wir sofort handeln . (It’s important, that we negotiate at once)

Just like when you’re expressing an opinion in English, it’s possible to use finden, denken or glauben without “dass”, e.g. Ich glaube, er hat recht .

Finden (but not denken or glauben) can also be used in the following way:

Ich finde diese Frage sehr interessant .

Asking for others’ opinion

To avoid your discussion becoming a one-sided rant, you should also ask your counterparts for their views. Here are a few ways to do this:

Glaubst du, dass…? Do you believe that …? Findest du, dass…? Do you find that …? Wie denkst du darüber? What do you think?

Stimmen Sie mir zu, dass…? Do you agree with me that…? Was halten Sie von…? What do you think of…? Wie denken Sie über…? How do you think about …? Was ist Ihre Meinung zu…? What is your opinion on…? Was meinen Sie dazu? What are your thoughts about that?

A common mistake made by English-speaking students of German is to say “ über es ” instead of “ darüber ” or “ zu es ” instead of “ dazu ”. So always be careful when your German question ends in “about it” or “on that”.

Once somebody has told you what they think, you’ll want to respond. Next, then, we need some German opinion phrases that how that you agree and disagree with what your conversation partner is saying.

Expressing agreement in German

If you want (or have) to agree with your discussion partner in German, here are some useful word and expressions:

Da muss ich Ihnen/dir zustimmen. I have to agree with you on that one. Ich denke, du hast recht. I think you’re right. Ich stimme mit Ihnen/dir vollständig überein. I fully agree with you. Darüber sind wir uns einig. We are in agreement on this. Da hast du (völlig) recht. You are absolutely right. Das stimmt. That’s true. Richtig! Right! Sicher. Sure. Genau. Exactly. Daran gibt es keinen Zweifel. There’s no doubt about that.

Note: When agreeing to do something in German, use “Einverstanden” instead.

Accepting a point but …

Sometimes we do get what our counterpart is trying to tell us, but still can’t agree with them. In such a situation, one of the following phrases might come in handy:

Sicher, aber… Sure, but… Natürlich, aber… Of course, but… Das mag wohl sein, aber… That may well be, but… Das ist mir schon klar, aber… I realize that, but….

Ich kann dich verstehen, aber… I can understand you, but… Da hast du vielleicht recht, aber… You may be right, but….

Ich verstehe, was Sie meinen, aber… I see what you mean, but….

Expressing disagreement in German

You can’t always agree with everyone. However, try to stay polite and respectful when you have to contradict your counterpart. Here’s how it’s done:

Da muss ich Ihnen widersprechen. I have to disagree with you there. Das ist einfach nicht so. It’s just not like that. Da irren Sie sich. You are mistaken. Da liegen Sie falsch. You are wrong. Da stimme ich nicht (ganz) mit dir überein. I don’t (entirely) agree with you there. Darüber denke ich anders. I think differently about that. Ich bin da anderer Meinung. I disagree. Darüber sind wir uns leider nicht einig. Unfortunately, we don’t agree on that. Da hast du (völlig) unrecht. You’re (completely) wrong about that. Das stimmt nicht. That’s not true. Ganz und gar nicht! Not at all!

And here’s how you maybe shouldn’t do it:

Unsinn! Nonsense! Quatsch! Rubbish! Blödsinn ! Bullsh*t!

In German, you can also simply use “ doch! ” (yes, it does/it is!) to contradict what’s just been said with only one word.

Sitting on the fence

If you don’t feel like getting into a discussion or simply don’t have a clear opinion on a topic, you can fall back on these useful German phrases:

Vielleicht. Maybe. Es kommt darauf an. It depends. Ich weiß nicht, was ich davon halten soll. I don’t know what to make of this. Ich habe dazu nicht viel zu sagen. I don’t have much to say about that. Das ist mir egal. I don’t care. Keine Ahnung. No idea. Ich weiß nicht. I don’t know.

An interesting word that occurs mainly in Austrian or Bavarian is “Jein”. It means “Yes, but not really” and is usually followed by a more detailed explanation. An example would be: “Magst du Katzen?” “Jein. Ich finde sie süß, bin aber leider dagegen allergisch.”

Clearing up misunderstandings

In a lively discussion, it happens that people simply talk past each other. This often leads to misunderstandings. You can cool thing down a bit with the following phrases:

Da musst du mich falsch verstanden haben. You must have misunderstood me. Das habe ich anders gemeint. I meant that differently/That wasn’t what I meant. Sie verstehen nicht, was ich damit sagen will. You don’t understand what I’m trying to say. Da gab es wohl ein Missverständnis. There must have been a misunderstanding. Das habe ich so nie gesagt. I never said that.

To explain what you actually meant, it’s best to start with:

Was ich eigentlich sagen wollte, ist, dass … What I actually wanted to say is that …

Moving on to another topic

Sometimes there is no other way than to agree to disagree. Here are a few ways you can end the conversation or elegantly change the subject:

Lassen Sie uns das Thema wechseln. Let’s change the subject. Lass uns über etwas anderes sprechen. Let’s talk about something else. Reden wir ein anderes Mal weiter. Let’s talk more another time. Wir kommen wohl auf keinen grünen Zweig. I don’t think we’re getting anywhere. Da werden wir uns wohl nie einig. I don’t think we’ll ever agree on that. Vergessen wir das. Let’s forget about that. Ist doch egal. Never mind. Lassen wir es gut sein. Let’s leave it at that.

Want to get serious with your intermediate German conversation skills?

If you’ve read this post, chance are you’re an upper beginner or lower intermediate German learner, eager to engage at a new level with German and (more importantly) with German speakers.

That’s why you want to describing experiences and events, dreams, hopes & ambitions and briefly give reasons and explanations for opinions and plans.

Mastering the German opinion phrases in this post will help you well on the way.

But what next?

You need more useful words and phrases across a range of topics and for many different situations.

You need to consolidate the basic grammar patterns that you already know and add new grammar patterns to help you express more complex ideas.

But all the vocab and grammar won’t be enough unless you practise using German a lot too.

In a conversation, you won’t get very far if you can’t understand what your conversation partners are saying.

Listening skills are so important that I’ve put them centre stage in my free five-part email method training series for intermediate German learners and in my flagship German course, the Weekly German Workouts, where we put my methods to work to get your ready for more confident German conversations in a matter of weeks.

The focus of the training and the course is on learning common set phrases (“chunks”) German, like those in this post, on grammar patterns you can use and on the best way to hone your conversational listening skills.

You can check out the course here :

=> Dr P’s Weekly German Workouts .

And follow the link below to get the free email training , which introduces the methods, so that you can start using them right away for yourself:

Discover how YOU can use Dr P's free Weekly Workout Routine to get ready for more confident German conversations in a matter of weeks. !

Intermediate German (B1) vocabulary and grammar: what and how?

Motivation for Intermediate (B1) German: enjoying the highs and getting through the lows

German genitive case: the only guide you’ll ever need

German modal verbs: the ultimate guide

Joining it up: how conjunctions can transform your intermediate German

German job interview phrases to set you up for success

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Looking for an opportunity to practice your German language skills and engage in thought-provoking conversations? Our German Discussion Topics offers a diverse range of subjects tailored for learners at various proficiency levels. By participating in discussions on these topics, you will not only improve your language abilities but also gain valuable insights into German culture.

We have carefully curated topics from various categories , including politics, history, arts, and culture. Whether you're a beginner seeking to practice basic conversation or an advanced learner eager to engage in complex debates, you'll find subjects that suit your needs. These discussions will help you enhance your speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills while expanding your vocabulary and honing your grammar.

Beginners can explore topics such as German cuisine, famous landmarks, and popular traditions to learn new words and phrases while sharing their thoughts. Intermediate learners will appreciate themes like environmental issues, work-life balance, and technology's impact on society, which will enable them to express their ideas more fluently and confidently.

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50 Useful German Essay Words and Phrases
50 Useful German Essay Words and Phrases. Essay-writing is in itself already a difficult endeavor. Now writing an essay in a foreign language like German ---that's on a different plane of difficulty. To make it easier for you, here in this article, we've compiled the most useful German essay phrases. Feel free to use these to add a dash of ...
24 German Essay Phrases
The Different Types of German Essays. How to Write an Essay in German in 4 Steps. 1. Write down a list of words. 2. Do your research. 3. Make an outline using transition words. 4.
Essential German Essay Phrases to Elevate Your Writing
b. Abschließend kann man sagen…. - In conclusion, one can say…. c. Letztendlich…. - Ultimately…. d. Abschließend bleibt zu sagen…. - In conclusion, it remains to be said…. Conclusion: By incorporating these 24 essential phrases into your German essays, you will elevate your writing and demonstrate a strong command of the ...
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B2 Set of model exercises for adults. B2 Set of model exercises for adults (PDF, 7 MB) B2 Set of model exercises for adults - play the listening module sample audio (38:27 min.) 00:00 00:00. B2-Set of model exercises for adults - download the listening module (MP4, 37 MB) B2 Set of model exercises Play speaking module sample video (16:13 min.)
Easy German Essays for Beginners: 8 Examples to Practice Your Language
In conclusion, writing essays in German can be a fun and effective way to improve your language skills. The eight essay examples provided in this article (Easy German Essays for Beginners) offer a range of topics that will help you practice your writing skills, expand your vocabulary, and gain confidence in your ability to express yourself in ...
How to Write an Essay By Using German Essay Phrases?
In this article, we'll explore 15 essential German essay phrases to help you craft compelling and articulate essays. Einleitung (Introduction) Die Einleitung ist der erste Abschnitt deines Aufsatzes und dient dazu, das Thema vorzustellen und das Interesse des Lesers zu wecken. (The introduction is the first section of your essay and serves to ...
Practice materials for Goethe Certificate B2 exam
B2 Set of model exercises for young people - play the listening module sample audi (34:41 min.) 00:00 00:00. B2 Set of model exercises for young people - download the listening module (MP4, 34 MB) You can find practice materials for the listening, reading, writing and speaking sections here to help you prepare for the Goethe-Zertifikat B2 exam.
German Essay Phrases: 24 Useful Expressions To Write Essay
1. Erstens - Firstly. This German essay phrase is used to introduce the first point in your essay. Erstens werden wir die Hauptargumente diskutieren. [Firstly, we will discuss the main arguments.] 2. Zweitens - Secondly. Normally, this phrase is there for you when you want to introduce the second point in a structured manner.
German B2 Exam: All you Need to Know
German B2 Exam - Sections The German B2 exam typically comprises four sections: Reading Comprehension - This section evaluates your ability to understand and interpret written texts, including newspaper articles, essays, and literary works. You will be asked to answer questions based on the given texts.
Essay writing in German
Essay writing in German is in itself already a difficult endeavor. Now writing an essay in a foreign language like German —that's on a different plane of difficulty. To make it easier for you, here in this article, we've compiled the most useful German essay phrases. Feel free to use these to add a dash of pizzazz into your essays.
How I Passed the Goethe B2 German Exam With a Nearly Perfect Score
The B2 Goethe exam is in B2 German, but it doesn't test you on B2 German. It tests how well you can take the test. So don't prep your German, prep your test-taking. The good news is, you don't need much time to learn the tasks the test will ask you to complete. A week or two is more than enough. I practiced the reading module once
Goethe-Zertifikat B2
hold an official, internationally recognised certificate. The G oethe-Zertifikat B2 is a German exam for young people and adults. It certifies that candidates have acquired advanced language skills and corresponds to the fourth level (B2) of the six-level scale of competence laid down in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages ...
German Reading: German Texts for Beginners
40 free texts Premium: 212 texts. Experienced German teachers prepared easy articles and simple conversations in German for beginners (level A1 and A2) and intermediates (level B1 and B2) to evaluate your comprehension and leave you feeling challenged and satisfied. Just click, read, and then answer the multiple-choice questions of the ...
Free German Essay on "My Town" (Meine Stadt)
Essay Examples. 1. "My Small Town" (" Meine Kleinstadt ") Die Stadt, in der ich wohne, ist ziemlich klein. Sie hat nur 45.000 Einwohner und ist umgeben von Landwirtschaft und Wäldern. Wir haben auch einen schönen See, welcher im Sommer eine große Attraktion ist, und viele Turisten machen hier dann Urlaub.
Easy German Reading
Immerse yourself in German culture with our beginner-friendly, interactive essays. Explore traditions, history, and contemporary life, enhancing language learning with engaging insights. ... Take your German to the next level with our B2-level texts, tailored for advanced learners. Master the language using our comprehensive resources. essays. B2.
What is B2 level German?
Introduction to B2-level German. The B2 is an intermediate level of proficiency in the German language according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). ... Engage in regular speaking practice to improve fluency, pronunciation, and accuracy and practice writing essays, letters, and reports within the time constraints ...
Must-know German opinion phrases for agreeing and disagreeing
With the following opinion phrases, you won't be left speechless the next time someone asks you for your opinion. First, here are four ways that you can say "In my opinion": Meiner Meinung nach…. Meiner Ansicht zufolge…. Meines Erachtens…. Ich bin der Meinung/Auffassung, dass… (literally: I'm of the opinion that…)
Goethe-Zertifikat B2
provide evidence that you have successfully passed Level B2. hold an official, internationally recognised certificate. The Goethe-Zertifikat B2 is a German exam for young people and adults. It certifies that candidates have acquired advanced language skills and corresponds to the fourth level (B2) of the six-level scale of competence laid down ...
Learn2Deutsch
These discussions will help you enhance your speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills while expanding your vocabulary and honing your grammar. Beginners can explore topics such as German cuisine, famous landmarks, and popular traditions to learn new words and phrases while sharing their thoughts.
Faster German B2 Course
Faster German B2 Course Enroll in Course off original price! The coupon code you entered is expired or invalid, but the course is still available! Faster German B2 IS NOW AVAILABLE! The Faster German B2 course includes both the B2.1 and B2.2, and are not sold charged separately for unlike in other institutions.
Goethe B2: practicing writing is not necessary : r/German
Goethe B2: practicing writing is not necessary. Hallo, This post is intended as a message of hope for people who, like me, are lazy, and who find it extremely boring to work on their writings, and to write little BS essays that no one cares about on the usual B2 exams topics, such as Umwelt, Gesundheit etc. I just passed the B2 exams without ...
Exam preparation
Exam preparation. The sets of model exercises offer a detailed insight into the respective exam and its structure. The materials are also used to prepare for the listening, reading, writing and speaking module / exam part. For each level there is an exam training with interactive evaluation - display of correct and incorrect answers ...
Recommended Novels for Someone between B1 and B2? : r/German
I have started "Im Westen Nichts Neues," as well as "Schachnovelle," which my professor of German history recommended to me. However, both of these are showing to be strong challenges in terms of vocabulary as well as, at times, sentence structures. Thanks in advance! B1/early B2 is a frustrating place for reading novels.

50 Useful German Essay Words and Phrases

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Sentence Structure and Word Order in German

24 German Essay Phrases

German Essay Phrases

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Easy German Essays for Beginners: 8 Examples to Practice Your Language Skills

Table of Contents

Mein Haus (My House)

Difference between ein, eine, einen, and einem in the German Language

German Essays on My Family: Meine Familie

Meine Freunde (My friends)

Meine Stadt (My city)

My trip (Meine Reise)

Meine Lieblingsessen (My favorite food)

Conclusion:

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1. Erstens – Firstly

2. Zweitens – Secondly

3. Drittens – Thirdly

4. Einleitend muss man sagen… – To begin with, one has to say…

5. Man muss … in Betracht ziehen – One needs to take … into consideration

6. Ein wichtiger Aspekt von X ist … – An important aspect of X is …

7. Man muss erwähnen, dass… – One must mention that …

8. Im Vergleich zu – In comparison to…

9. Im Gegensatz zu – In contrast to…

10. Auf der einen Seite – On the one hand

11. Auf der anderen Seite – On the other hand

12. Gleichzeitig – At the same time

13. Angeblich – Supposedly

14. Vermutlich – Presumably

15. In der Tat – In fact

16. Tatsächlich – Indeed

17. Im Allgemeinen – In general

18. Möglicherweise – Possibly

19. Eventuell – Possibly

20. In jedem Fall / Jedenfalls – In any case

21. Das Wichtigste ist – The most important thing is

22. Ohne Zweifel – Without a doubt

23. Zweifellos – Doubtless

24. Verständlicherweise – Understandably

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