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Importance of Natural Vegetation and Conservation

Natural vegetation is a crucial part of nature, playing a role in keeping things in balance. Importance of natural vegetation has a great value, as it regulates water, carbon, and nitrogen cycles.

Using sunlight, plants create biomass, which is the foundation for all the food chains in nature. Plants also impact the balance of energy on the Earth’s surface and in the air around it, helping to even out extreme local weather conditions.

Besides these things, natural vegetation release oxygen and store carbon. Over time, they help in the development of soil, making it more productive. Plants are homes and food for wildlife, and they give us things we directly use, like wood, and indirect benefits, such as protecting water sources.

Table of Contents

Importance of Natural Vegetation

Plants are vital for the overall health of the planet , as each species plays a unique role in the ecosystem, ensuring its resilience to changes. When we conserve natural vegetation, we preserve habitats that countless organisms rely on for survival.

Conserving natural vegetation is crucial for many reasons, these ecosystems support a wide variety of plants and animals, creating a balanced and diverse environment.

Here is how natural vegetation is importance for all living on the earth.

The Ecological Importance of Natural Vegetation

Natural vegetation plays a fundamental role in maintaining ecological balance, fostering biodiversity, and providing essential ecosystem services that contribute to the overall health of the planet.

 Ecological Role of Natural Vegetation

The ecological role of natural vegetation refers to the functions and contributions of plant life within ecosystems. This includes processes such as nutrient cycling, soil stabilization, and the regulation of water flow.

Natural vegetation acts as the foundation of ecosystems, influencing the physical and chemical properties of the environment. It contributes to the health and stability of ecosystems by providing habitats for various organisms, influencing climate patterns, and participating in nutrient cycles.

Biodiversity and Natural Vegetation

Biodiversity in the context of natural vegetation refers to the variety of plant and animal species present in a particular habitat. It encompasses genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.

Natural vegetation supports a rich diversity of life, from microorganisms to large mammals. Biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem resilience, as each species plays a unique role in maintaining ecosystem functions. The loss of natural vegetation can lead to a decline in biodiversity, impacting the overall health of the environment.

Ecosystem Services Provided by Natural Vegetation

Ecosystem services are the benefits that humans and other organisms derive from ecosystems. Natural vegetation contributes to various ecosystem services, including provisioning, regulating, supporting, and cultural services.

Ecosystem services provided by natural vegetation include clean air and water, pollination of crops, climate regulation, and the provision of raw materials. These services are essential for human well-being and the functioning of ecosystems.

Environmental Benefits of Natural Vegetation

Natural vegetation offers a myriad of environmental benefits, from mitigating climate change to sustaining life by producing oxygen and sequestering carbon.

Carbon Sequestration by Natural Vegetation

Carbon sequestration refers to the capture and storage of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Natural vegetation, especially forests, plays a critical role in sequestering carbon through the process of photosynthesis.

Trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis and store carbon in their biomass. This helps mitigate the greenhouse effect, reducing the impact of climate change by regulating atmospheric carbon levels.

Oxygen Production from Natural Vegetation

Oxygen production is the release of oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct of photosynthesis, a process carried out by plants and certain microorganisms.

Natural vegetation, particularly forests and phytoplankton in aquatic ecosystems, is a primary source of oxygen production. This oxygen is vital for the survival of aerobic organisms, including humans.

Climate Change Mitigation and Natural Vegetation

Climate change mitigation involves actions that reduce or prevent the emission of greenhouse gases and enhance the capacity of ecosystems to absorb and store carbon.

Natural vegetation plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide, regulating temperatures, and preserving biodiversity. Conserving and restoring natural vegetation are essential strategies for addressing climate change.

Also Read: Human Role in Biodiversity Conservation

Economic Significance of Natural Vegetation

Natural vegetation holds economic value through sustainable resource use, agriculture, forestry, and contributions to local economies.

Economic Value of Natural Vegetation

The economic value of natural vegetation refers to the direct and indirect contributions of plant ecosystems to local and global economies.

Natural vegetation provides resources such as timber, non-timber forest products, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, ecosystems like wetlands and mangroves contribute to fisheries, tourism, and other economic activities.

Sustainable Resource Use from Natural Vegetation

Sustainable resource use involves harvesting natural resources in a manner that allows ecosystems to regenerate and maintain their ecological functions.

Using resources sustainably from natural vegetation includes practices such as selective logging, agroforestry, and the cultivation of non-timber forest products. These practices ensure the long-term viability of natural resources.

Role in Agriculture and Forestry

The role of natural vegetation in agriculture and forestry encompasses the influence of plant ecosystems on food production, soil fertility, and forestry practices.

Natural vegetation provides essential services to agriculture, such as pollination, pest control, and soil fertility. Forests contribute to timber production, watershed protection, and the preservation of biodiversity.

Cultural and Aesthetic Value

Natural vegetation holds cultural significance, aesthetic beauty, and indigenous knowledge that contribute to human well-being and identity.

Cultural Significance of Natural Vegetation

Cultural significance refers to the importance of natural vegetation in shaping the identity, beliefs, and practices of different human cultures.

Many cultures around the world have spiritual, religious, and symbolic connections to natural landscapes. Trees, plants, and ecosystems are often integral to cultural practices and traditions.

Aesthetic Beauty of Natural Vegetation

Aesthetic beauty in natural vegetation pertains to the visual appeal and artistic inspiration derived from the diverse and intricate forms found in plant ecosystems.

Natural vegetation, from lush forests to arid deserts, provides breathtaking scenery that inspires artists, poets, and nature enthusiasts. The aesthetic beauty of landscapes contributes to the well-being of individuals and societies.

Indigenous Knowledge and Natural Vegetation

Indigenous knowledge refers to the traditional ecological knowledge and practices developed by indigenous communities regarding natural vegetation.

Explanation: Indigenous communities often possess profound knowledge about the uses of plants for medicine, food, and materials. Preserving and respecting indigenous knowledge contributes to sustainable resource management.

Wildlife Habitat

Natural vegetation serves as critical habitat for wildlife, supporting diverse fauna and playing a key role in the conservation of natural habitats.

Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Habitat

Natural vegetation as wildlife habitat refers to the ecosystems that provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for a wide variety of animal species.

Different types of natural vegetation, such as forests, grasslands, and wetlands, offer unique habitats for various wildlife species. These habitats are essential for the survival and reproduction of fauna.

Importance of Natural Vegetation for Fauna

The importance of natural vegetation for fauna underscores the reliance of animal species on specific plant ecosystems for their survival.

Animals depend on natural vegetation for food, shelter, and breeding sites. The composition and structure of plant communities influence the diversity and abundance of wildlife in an ecosystem.

Conservation of Natural Habitats for Wildlife

Conservation of natural habitats for wildlife involves efforts to protect and restore ecosystems that provide crucial habitats for a variety of animal species.

Conservation initiatives focus on preserving and restoring natural vegetation to ensure the continuity of wildlife populations. This includes creating wildlife corridors, establishing protected areas, and addressing habitat fragmentation.

Educational Aspects of Natural Vegetation

Natural vegetation serves as a valuable educational resource, providing opportunities for studying ecology, environmental science, and fostering an understanding of the natural world.

Educational Value of Studying Natural Vegetation

The educational value of studying natural vegetation refers to the opportunities it offers for learning about ecosystems, plant biology, and environmental processes.

Natural vegetation provides real-world examples for studying ecological concepts, plant adaptations, and the interdependence of living organisms. Field studies and observations in natural ecosystems enhance educational experiences.

Role of Natural Vegetation in Environmental Education

The role of natural vegetation in environmental education involves using plant ecosystems as a tool for teaching ecological principles, conservation, and sustainability.

Natural vegetation provides a tangible and relatable context for teaching environmental concepts. It fosters an appreciation for the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the importance of conservation.

Learning from Natural Ecosystems

Learning from natural ecosystems involves gaining insights and knowledge from the functioning and dynamics of plant communities and their interactions with other components of the environment.

Observing natural ecosystems helps students and researchers understand ecological processes, biodiversity, and the impacts of human activities on the environment. It encourages a holistic approach to environmental science.

Human Well-being

The connection between natural vegetation and human well-being encompasses physical health benefits, psychological well-being, and the recreational value of natural environments.

Connection between Natural Vegetation and Human Well-being

The connection between natural vegetation and human well-being acknowledges the positive impact of green spaces on physical and mental health.

Access to natural vegetation is associated with improved air quality, reduced stress levels, and enhanced overall well-being. Green spaces in urban environments provide respite from the demands of modern life.

Health Benefits of Natural Vegetation

Definition: Health benefits of natural vegetation encompass the positive effects on physical health resulting from exposure to natural environments.

Spending time in nature has been linked to lower blood pressure, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and improved immune function. Natural vegetation promotes physical activity and a healthy lifestyle.

Recreational Value of Natural Vegetation

The recreational value of natural vegetation refers to the enjoyment and leisure activities that individuals can engage in within natural environments.

Natural vegetation provides opportunities for activities such as hiking, birdwatching, camping, and photography. Recreation in natural settings contributes to stress reduction, relaxation, and overall life satisfaction.

Climate Change Resilience

Natural vegetation plays a crucial role in building resilience to climate change, adapting to changing environmental conditions, and mitigating the impacts of extreme weather events.

Natural Vegetation and Climate Change Resilience

Natural vegetation contributes to climate change resilience by enhancing the ability of ecosystems to withstand and recover from the impacts of climate change.

Diverse and healthy ecosystems, including forests, wetlands, and mangroves, provide natural buffers against extreme weather events, regulate water flow, and contribute to overall ecosystem stability.

Adapting to Climate Change through Natural Ecosystems

Adapting to climate change through natural ecosystems involves using sustainable land management practices to enhance the resilience of ecosystems and communities.

Protecting and restoring natural vegetation is a key strategy for adapting to the changing climate. Ecosystems with intact vegetation are better equipped to withstand droughts, floods, and temperature extremes.

Mitigating the Impacts of Extreme Weather Events with Natural Vegetation

Mitigating the impacts of extreme weather events with natural vegetation involves utilizing the protective and stabilizing functions of ecosystems to reduce the severity of climate-related disasters.

Coastal vegetation, such as mangroves and dune ecosystems, helps mitigate the impacts of hurricanes and storm surges. Forests play a crucial role in preventing landslides and reducing the risk of flash floods.

Global Perspectives on Natural Vegetation

Understanding the global importance of natural vegetation involves recognizing its role in international conservation efforts and addressing cross-border implications of vegetation loss.

Global Importance of Natural Vegetation

The global importance of natural vegetation acknowledges the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the impact of vegetation loss on a worldwide scale.

Natural vegetation contributes to global biodiversity, climate regulation, and the provision of ecosystem services. Changes in vegetation patterns have far-reaching consequences that extend beyond national borders.

International Efforts for Natural Vegetation Conservation

International efforts for natural vegetation conservation involve collaborative initiatives, agreements, and programs aimed at protecting global biodiversity and ecosystems.

Organizations such as UNESCO and international agreements like the Convention on Biological Diversity focus on the conservation of natural vegetation at a global scale. Cooperative efforts are essential for addressing transboundary environmental challenges.

Cross-border Implications of Natural Vegetation Loss

Cross-border implications of natural vegetation loss refer to the environmental and socio-economic impacts that extend across political boundaries.

Deforestation, pollution, and climate change-induced vegetation loss can affect neighboring countries. Collaborative strategies are necessary to address shared challenges and promote sustainable land management practices.

Conservation and Preservation of Natural Vegetation

The conservation and preservation of natural vegetation are imperative for maintaining biodiversity, ecological balance, and sustaining essential ecosystem services.

Importance of Preserving Natural Vegetation

Preserving natural vegetation involves protecting and maintaining existing plant communities and ecosystems.

Preserving natural vegetation is essential to safeguard the ecological integrity of habitats, prevent species extinction, and maintain the balance of ecosystems. It contributes to the overall health and resilience of the environment.

Conservation of Biodiversity in Natural Vegetation

Biodiversity conservation within natural vegetation focuses on the protection of diverse plant and animal species within their natural habitats.

Conservation efforts aim to preserve the genetic diversity, species richness, and ecosystem diversity found in natural vegetation. This involves creating protected areas, implementing sustainable land management practices, and addressing threats to biodiversity.

Threats to Natural Vegetation and Conservation Efforts

Threats to natural vegetation encompass human activities such as and natural processes that degrade or destroy plant communities. Conservation efforts involve strategies to mitigate these threats and promote sustainable practices.

Human activities that harm natural vegetation includes cutting down too many trees (deforestation) using too much forest land, not taking care of forests properly, farming, taking over forest land, burning and clearing forests, wildfires, building more cities, taking too much from nature, making the environment worse, and other things can harm the plants and trees.

Natural factors influencing vegetation includes land slope, soil thickness, how wet it is, and how hot or cold it is can affect how plants grow. Out of these, how hot or wet it is are the most important.

Conservation efforts may involve reforestation, habitat restoration, and the establishment of protected areas. Collaborative initiatives are crucial for addressing global threats to natural vegetation.

Conserving natural vegetation is crucial for many reasons. Firstly, these ecosystems support a wide variety of plants and animals, creating a balanced and diverse environment.

Biodiversity is vital for the overall health of the planet, as each species plays a unique role in the ecosystem, ensuring its resilience to changes. When we conserve natural vegetation, we preserve habitats that countless organisms rely on for survival.

Another important aspect is the role of natural vegetation in providing essential services. Trees and plants help purify the air we breathe and regulate local climates. Forests, for instance, act like nature’s filters, trapping pollutants and releasing oxygen.

Conserving natural vegetation is like maintaining the Earth’s life support system, ensuring clean air, stable weather patterns, and fertile soil for agriculture.

For human well-being importance of natural vegetation can’t be denied these ecosystems contribute to our physical and mental health. Green spaces offer a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle

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130 Biodiversity Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Inside This Article

Biodiversity is a crucial aspect of our planet's health and sustainability. It refers to the variety of life forms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, and the ecosystems they form. As biodiversity continues to decline at an alarming rate due to various human activities, it is essential for us to understand its importance and take necessary actions to preserve and protect it.

If you are tasked with writing an essay on biodiversity, selecting a topic can be challenging. To help you get started, here are 130 biodiversity essay topic ideas and examples:

• The importance of biodiversity in maintaining ecological balance.
• The impact of climate change on biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its role in food security.
• The relationship between biodiversity and human health.
• The ethical implications of species extinction.
• The economic value of biodiversity.
• The role of biodiversity in supporting ecosystem services.
• The effects of deforestation on biodiversity loss.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in urban areas.
• The impact of pollution on biodiversity.
• The role of biodiversity in carbon sequestration.
• The connection between biodiversity and cultural diversity.
• The role of biodiversity in providing natural resources.
• The impact of invasive species on native biodiversity.
• The importance of biodiversity in pharmaceutical research.
• The role of biodiversity in supporting sustainable agriculture.
• The effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its impact on tourism.
• The role of biodiversity in water purification.
• The relationship between biodiversity and climate regulation.
• The impact of overfishing on marine biodiversity.
• The role of biodiversity in natural disaster resilience.
• The effects of urbanization on biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in developing countries.
• The impact of agriculture on biodiversity loss.
• The role of biodiversity in soil fertility.
• The effects of climate change on coral reef biodiversity.
• Biodiversity hotspots and their significance.
• The relationship between biodiversity and species richness.
• The impact of habitat destruction on endangered species.
• Biodiversity and its role in ecosystem stability.
• The effects of pollution on freshwater biodiversity.
• The importance of biodiversity in genetic diversity.
• The role of biodiversity in pollination.
• The impact of climate change on bird migration patterns.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in protected areas.
• The role of biodiversity in carbon cycling.
• The effects of overhunting on terrestrial biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its relationship with ecosystem resilience.
• The impact of land use change on biodiversity loss.
• The role of biodiversity in disease prevention.
• The effects of climate change on amphibian biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in marine ecosystems.
• The importance of biodiversity in ecological restoration.
• The role of biodiversity in natural pest control.
• The impact of pollution on coral reef biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its role in climate change mitigation.
• The effects of habitat destruction on forest biodiversity.
• The relationship between biodiversity and species evolution.
• The impact of agriculture on pollinator biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in freshwater ecosystems.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem productivity.
• The effects of climate change on Arctic biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its relationship with ecosystem services provisioning.
• The importance of biodiversity in wildlife conservation.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem resilience to diseases.
• The impact of pollution on riverine biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its role in climate change adaptation.
• The effects of habitat destruction on primate biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in tropical rainforests.
• The importance of biodiversity in ecological connectivity.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem stability against invasive species.
• The effects of climate change on marine mammal biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its relationship with ecosystem services regulating.
• The impact of pollution on wetland biodiversity.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem services cultural.
• The effects of overfishing on coral reef biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in island ecosystems.
• The importance of biodiversity in ecosystem restoration.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem services supporting.
• The impact of pollution on estuarine biodiversity.
• The effects of habitat destruction on bird biodiversity.
• The importance of biodiversity in ecosystem services regulating.
• The impact of climate change on freshwater fish biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in temperate forests.
• The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
• The effects of pollution on marine invertebrate biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its role in ecosystem services supporting.
• The impact of climate change on reptile biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in polar ecosystems.
• The effects of habitat destruction on insect biodiversity.
• The importance of biodiversity in ecosystem services provisioning.
• The role of biodiversity in ecosystem services regulating.
• The impact of pollution on forest biodiversity.
• Biodiversity and its relationship with ecosystem services supporting.
• The effects of climate change on mammal biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in grassland ecosystems.
• The impact of pollution on desert biodiversity.
• The effects of habitat destruction on fish biodiversity.
• The impact of climate change on plant biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in mountain ecosystems.
• The effects of pollution on terrestrial invertebrate biodiversity.
• The impact of pollution on alpine biodiversity.
• The effects of habitat destruction on freshwater invertebrate biodiversity.
• The impact of climate change on aquatic plant biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation efforts in coastal ecosystems.
• The effects of pollution on grassland biodiversity.
• The impact of pollution on tundra biodiversity.
• The effects of habitat destruction on marine invertebrate biodiversity.
• The impact of climate change on desert plant biodiversity.
• Biodiversity conservation strategies in riverine ecosystems.
• The effects of pollution on tropical forest biodiversity.
• The impact of pollution on savanna biodiversity.
• The effects of habitat destruction on freshwater fish biodiversity.

These essay topic ideas and examples cover a wide range of aspects related to biodiversity. Whether you are interested in the impact of climate change on specific ecosystems, the role of biodiversity in ecosystem services, or conservation strategies, there is a topic that suits your interests.

Remember to conduct thorough research, provide evidence-based arguments, and use reliable sources to support your essay. By writing about biodiversity, you contribute to raising awareness and promoting the importance of preserving our planet's incredible and irreplaceable biodiversity.

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Wildlife Conservation Essay

The phrase "wildlife conservation" serves as a reminder to protect the resources that nature has given us as a gift. Animals that have not been domesticated or tamed are represented by wildlife. They are the only wild animals that live in a natural environment. Here are a few sample essays on the topic ‘wildlife conservation’.

100 Words Essay On Wildlife Conservation

Animals, plants, and their habitats are preserved and protected through wildlife conservation. Similar to forests, wildlife is a national resource that contributes to ecological balance and is also valuable from an economic, recreational, and aesthetic standpoint. There was a time when there was no human intervention, there were a lot of wild animals, and there was no issue with protecting or conserving them.

However, as agriculture, settlement, industry, and other developmental activities increased, as well as largely as a result of human greed, the number of wild animals rapidly decreased. As a result, a number of animal species have already gone extinct, and a number more are in danger of doing so. In order to preserve the environment and life on Earth, it is essential that we concentrate on wildlife conservation.

200 Words Essay On Wildlife Conservation

Need for wildlife conservation.

The need for wildlife conservation results from how human beings are altering lifestyles and advancing ways of living. The massive clearing of trees and forests is causing the habitats of wildlife to be destroyed. The mass extinction of wildlife species is the result of human beings' careless actions. Poaching and hunting are illegal activities; no animal may be killed for recreational purposes.

Wild animals and plants crucially maintain the ecological balance. They have to be considered necessary. The threat to wildlife comes from a variety of sources. Significant factors contributing to the decline of animals include rising pollution, climatic changes, resource overuse, irregular hunting and poaching, habitat degradation, etc. The government has created and modified a large number of laws and regulations aimed at protecting animals.

As we know, deforestation is a huge problem when we speak of wildlife conservation. Trees and forests are home to numerous animals and birds. Thus we need to plant more trees and stop cutting them as well. My school has recently decided to plant trees near our school area, which is empty. This might be a small initiative, but we need to have more afforestation so that it can have a significant impact and help us conserve wildlife.

500 Words Essay On Wildlife Conservation

Like trees and animals, wildlife is a domestic resource that helps maintain the natural balance and has aesthetic, recreational, and economic advantages. When humans were not present, there were numerous wild animals and little concern for their protection or conservation.

Importance Of Wildlife Conservation

The wildlife in our ecosystem is a crucial component. Here are a few justifications for protecting wildlife:

Wild plants provide one-third of the world's pharmaceutical needs regarding medicinal value. For medical science and technology research, forests offer a wealth of opportunities. Additionally, it gives an excellent opportunity to produce therapeutic drugs on a vast scale.

Maintains the health of our environment by assisting with global temperature regulation. Additionally, it aids in preventing the greenhouse effect and halting sea level rise.

Helps to maintain ecological harmony - In this regard, the interdependence of plants and animals is crucial.

Forests are important economically because they provide raw materials that support the nation's economic development and raise living standards.

Causes Of Wildlife Depletion

Habitat Loss - The intentional destruction of forests and agricultural land for numerous construction projects, roads, and dams significantly reduce the habitat for various species of creatures and plants. Animals are deprived of their habitat by these practices. As a result, they either need to find a new environment or go extinct.

Overexploitation of Resources - Although resources should be used wisely, they are overused when they are used unnaturally. The usage will contribute to species extinction.

Hunting and poaching - These activities are terrible since they include trapping and killing animals for sport or to gain a particular item. Ivory, skin, horn, and other valuable animal goods are a few examples. They are collected by hunting and killing the animals after extracting the product or holding them captive. As a result, there are more and more mass extinctions; the musk deer is one example.

Using Animals for Research - Many animals are used in research labs of academic institutions to assess outcomes. The mass extinction of the species is the effect of taking in such a significant number of them.

Pollution - Unwanted changes in the environment's condition lead to a polluted one—likewise, air, water, and soil pollution. However, the decline in the diversity of animal and plant species can be directly attributed to changes in the air, water, and soil quality.

Impact on Marine Biodiversity - Contaminated water significantly impacts marine biodiversity because the pollutants disrupt the marine biota's ability to function. The contaminants and temperature variations have a significant impact on the coral reef.

My Contribution

The organisation under which I work is building some zoos. In these zoos, we will keep the endangered and rare animals near the forest area in our locality. They will be safe and can be taken care of in this manner. Poaching is another reason for the depletion of wildlife. These zoos will also ensure that these endangered species are not killed and can safely continue their race. I am very proud of my organisation and encourage other organisations and the government to take specific steps for the safety of these animals so they can live peacefully.

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Essay on Wildlife Conservation

Introduction to Wildlife Conservation

Wildlife conservation is crucial for maintaining the planet’s ecological balance and preserving biodiversity. Wildlife faces numerous threats as human activities continue to expand, including habitat destruction, climate change, and poaching. The loss of wildlife impacts ecosystems and communities that depend on them for their livelihoods and cultural practices. For example, the African elephant, with its iconic status, is facing a severe poaching crisis due to the demand for ivory. Without conservation efforts, these magnificent creatures could face extinction in the wild. This essay explores the importance of wildlife conservation, the threats facing wildlife, and strategies to protect these vulnerable species.

Importance of Wildlife Conservation

• Biodiversity Preservation: Wildlife conservation helps maintain the diversity of life on Earth, ensuring that various species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity are preserved for future generations.
• Ecosystem Balance: Wildlife plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. Species interact with each other and their environment in complex ways, and losing one species can have cascading effects on others.
• Economic Benefits: Wildlife conservation can have significant economic benefits, including ecotourism, which generates revenue and employment opportunities in local communities.
• Cultural Importance: Many cultures around the world have deep connections to wildlife, and conservation helps preserve these cultural practices and traditions.
• Ecological Services: Wildlife provides essential ecological services, such as pollination, seed dispersal, and nutrient cycling, which are vital for the health of ecosystems and human well-being.
• Medicinal Resources: Many wildlife species provide sources for medicines and other valuable products that can benefit human health.
• Climate Regulation: Wildlife plays a role in regulating the climate by sequestering carbon and contributing to the overall health of ecosystems.
• Education and Research: Wildlife conservation provides opportunities for education and research, helping us better understand the natural world and develop sustainable practices.
• Aesthetic and Recreational Value: Wildlife enriches our lives through its beauty and provides recreational activities like birdwatching and hiking opportunities.
• Ethical Considerations: Many people believe that wildlife has intrinsic value and a right to exist independent of its usefulness to humans, making conservation a moral imperative.

Threats to Wildlife

Threats to wildlife are numerous and diverse, ranging from direct human activities to broader environmental changes. Here are some of the major threats:

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• Habitat Loss and Fragmentation: One of the biggest threats to wildlife is the destruction and fragmentation of habitats due to human activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and agriculture. This habitat loss reduces the available space for wildlife to live and thrive.
• Climate Change: Climate change alters habitats and ecosystems, making them less suitable for many species. Changes in temperature, precipitation patterns, and sea levels are affecting the distribution and behavior of wildlife.
• Poaching and Illegal Wildlife Trade: Poaching for body parts, such as ivory, horns, and skins, continues to threaten many species, including elephants, rhinos, and tigers. The illegal wildlife trade is a multi-billion-dollar industry that drives many species to the brink of extinction.
• Pollution: Pollution from various sources, including chemicals, plastics, and oil spills, can devastate wildlife. Pollutants can contaminate water and soil, harm ecosystems, and directly impact the health of wildlife.
• Overexploitation: Overexploitation of wildlife for food, medicine, pets, and other purposes can lead to population declines and even extinction. Unsustainable hunting and fishing practices can deplete populations faster than they can recover.
• Invasive Species: Invasive species introduced by humans can outcompete native species for resources, prey on them, or introduce diseases, leading to declines in native wildlife populations.
• Human-Wildlife Conflict: As human populations expand and encroach on wildlife habitats, conflicts between humans and wildlife increase. This can result in retaliatory killings of wildlife and further habitat destruction.
• Infrastructure Development: The construction of roads, dams, and other infrastructure can fragment habitats, disrupt wildlife migration routes, and increase the risk of collisions between wildlife and vehicles.
• Lack of Awareness and Conservation Efforts: A lack of awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation and inadequate conservation efforts can also threaten wildlife. Without proper conservation measures, species are more vulnerable to other threats.

Conservation Strategies

Conservation strategies aim to protect and restore ecosystems, preserve wildlife populations, and promote sustainable practices. Here are some key conservation strategies:

• Protected Areas: Establishing and maintaining protected areas, such as national parks, wildlife reserves, and marine protected areas, to safeguard habitats and wildlife from human activities.
• Habitat Restoration: Restoring degraded habitats through reforestation, wetland restoration, and other measures to improve habitat quality and connectivity for wildlife.
• Wildlife Corridors: Creating wildlife corridors or greenways to connect fragmented habitats, allowing species to move between areas and maintain genetic diversity.
• Anti-Poaching Efforts: Implementing measures to combat poaching, such as increasing patrols, strengthening law enforcement, and reducing demand for wildlife products.
• Community-Based Conservation: Involving local communities in conservation efforts through sustainable livelihoods, education, and partnerships to promote conservation while meeting their needs.
• Sustainable Land Use Practices: Promoting sustainable agriculture, forestry, and fisheries practices that minimize negative impacts on wildlife and ecosystems.
• Climate Change Mitigation: Addressing climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting renewable energy, and supporting climate-resilient habitats.
• Invasive Species Management: Managing and controlling invasive species to reduce their impact on native wildlife and ecosystems.
• Research and Monitoring: Conducting research and monitoring better to understand wildlife populations, habitats, and threats and to inform conservation strategies.
• Education and Awareness: Educating the public about the importance of wildlife conservation and promoting behavior change to reduce threats to wildlife.

Human-Wildlife Conflict

Human-wildlife conflict occurs when there are competition or antagonistic interactions between humans and wildlife, often resulting in negative consequences for both. Here are some key aspects of human-wildlife conflict:

• Causes: Human-wildlife conflict can arise due to various factors, including habitat loss and fragmentation, competition for resources such as food and water, crop raiding by wildlife, predation on livestock, property damage, and threats to human safety.
• Impacts on Humans: Human-wildlife conflict can have significant socio-economic impacts on communities, including crop losses, damage to property and infrastructure, loss of livelihoods, injuries, and even loss of human lives. These impacts can exacerbate poverty and food insecurity, particularly in rural areas.
• Impacts on Wildlife: Human-wildlife conflict can also negatively impact wildlife populations, including retaliatory killings, habitat destruction, reduced reproductive success, and fragmentation of habitats. This can lead to declines in wildlife populations and loss of biodiversity.
• Species Affected: A wide range of wildlife species can be involved in human-wildlife conflict, including large mammals such as elephants, big cats, bears, and wolves, as well as smaller animals like monkeys, deer, and rodents.
• Conflict Hotspots: Human-wildlife conflict tends to occur in areas where humans and wildlife overlap, such as agricultural lands, peri-urban areas, and areas adjacent to protected areas or natural habitats.
• Management Strategies: Various strategies, including preventive measures such as fencing, deterrents, and land-use planning, as well as reactive measures such as compensation schemes, translocation of problem animals, and community-based conflict resolution, can help mitigate human-wildlife conflict.
• Community Engagement: Engaging local communities in decision-making and implementing solutions is essential for addressing human-wildlife conflict effectively. This can involve participatory approaches, community-based monitoring, and capacity building to empower communities to coexist with wildlife.
• Policy and Legislation: Governments play a crucial role in addressing human-wildlife conflict by developing and enforcing policies promoting coexistence, protecting wildlife, and supporting affected communities.
• Research and Monitoring: Research on human-wildlife conflict’s causes, impacts, and dynamics is essential for informing management strategies and developing evidence-based solutions. Monitoring of conflict incidents and their outcomes can help assess the effectiveness of mitigation measures.
• Long-Term Solutions: Addressing the root causes of human-wildlife conflict, such as habitat loss, land-use change, and socio-economic disparities, is crucial for achieving long-term solutions that promote sustainable coexistence between humans and wildlife. This may require integrated approaches that consider the needs of both people and wildlife and involve multiple stakeholders.

Economic Aspects of Wildlife Conservation

The economic aspects of wildlife conservation are multifaceted and interconnected with broader socio-economic factors. Here are some key economic aspects of wildlife conservation:

• Ecotourism: Wildlife conservation can stimulate economic growth through ecotourism, which involves visiting natural areas to observe wildlife. Ecotourism can create jobs, generate revenue for local communities, and provide incentives for conservation.
• Ecosystem Services: Wildlife conservation contributes to the provision of ecosystem services, such as pollination, water purification, and carbon sequestration, which have economic value for human well-being and livelihoods.
• Biodiversity-based Industries: Conservation of wildlife and habitats supports industries that rely on biodiversity, such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and biotechnology, by maintaining genetic resources and ecosystem functions.
• Cultural and Spiritual Values: Wildlife conservation can preserve cultural and spiritual values associated with wildlife, such as traditional practices, beliefs, and aesthetics, contributing to cultural heritage and identity.
• Property Values: Proximity to protected areas and wildlife habitats can increase property values, benefiting local economies and communities.
• Research and Education: Conservation efforts contribute to scientific research and education, creating opportunities for innovation, capacity building, and knowledge transfer.
• Regulation and Enforcement: Wildlife conservation regulations and enforcement mechanisms incur costs but are necessary for preventing illegal activities, such as poaching and habitat destruction, which can have long-term economic consequences.
• Sustainable Resource Use: Conservation promotes sustainable resource use practices, which can lead to long-term economic benefits by ensuring the availability of resources for future generations.
• Opportunity Costs: Conservation often involves trade-offs, as protecting wildlife and habitats may require limiting certain economic activities, such as logging, mining, or agriculture, which can have short-term economic costs.
• Externalities: Wildlife conservation can generate positive externalities, such as improved ecosystem health and resilience, benefiting society as a whole but not necessarily captured in market transactions.

Challenges and Limitations

Despite efforts to conserve wildlife, several challenges and limitations persist, hindering effective conservation outcomes. Here are some of the key challenges and limitations:

• Funding Constraints: Limited funding for conservation projects often restricts the scale and effectiveness of conservation efforts, leading to gaps in the protection and management of wildlife and habitats.
• Lack of Political Will: Inadequate political support and commitment to conservation initiatives can result in insufficient policies, enforcement, and allocation of resources for conservation efforts.
• Human-Wildlife Conflicts: Conflicts between humans and wildlife, such as crop raiding by elephants or livestock depredation by predators, can lead to negative perceptions of wildlife and undermine conservation efforts.
• Limited Stakeholder Engagement: Ineffective engagement with local communities, indigenous peoples, and other stakeholders can hinder conservation efforts, as their support and participation are crucial for successful conservation outcomes.
• Poverty and Livelihoods: Poverty and lack of alternative livelihood options can drive communities to engage in activities harmful to wildlife, such as poaching and illegal logging, undermining conservation efforts.
• Inadequate Law Enforcement: Weak law enforcement, corruption, and insufficient penalties for wildlife crimes contribute to illegal wildlife trade and poaching, exacerbating threats to wildlife populations.
• Climate Change: Climate change poses significant challenges to wildlife conservation by altering habitats, disrupting ecosystems, and increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events.
• Limited Data and Information: Only complete or adequate data on wildlife populations, habitats, and threats can impede evidence-based conservation decision-making and monitoring of conservation outcomes.
• Conflicting Interests: Conflicts of interest between conservation goals and economic development, infrastructure projects, or resource extraction activities can compromise conservation efforts and lead to habitat destruction.
• Scale and Scope: The vast scale and complexity of conservation challenges, including global biodiversity loss and habitat degradation, require coordinated and sustained efforts at local, national, and international levels.

Role of Government and NGOs

Both governments and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play crucial roles in wildlife conservation, often collaborating to achieve conservation goals. Here’s how they contribute:

• Policy and Legislation: Governments are responsible for creating and implementing laws and regulations designed to safeguard wildlife and their natural habitats. This includes establishing protected areas, regulating hunting and trade, and setting conservation goals.
• Resource Management: Governments manage natural resources , including wildlife, through agencies such as wildlife departments, national parks, and forestry departments, ensuring sustainable use and conservation.
• Law Enforcement: Governments enforce wildlife protection laws through wildlife rangers, law enforcement agencies, and judiciary systems to combat poaching, illegal trade, and other wildlife crimes.
• Research and Monitoring: Governments fund and research wildlife populations, habitats, and threats to inform conservation strategies and monitor the effectiveness of conservation efforts.
• International Cooperation: Governments collaborate with other countries through agreements such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) to address transboundary conservation issues.

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

• Advocacy and Awareness: NGOs raise awareness about wildlife conservation issues, advocate for policy change, and mobilize public support for conservation efforts.
• Field Conservation: NGOs implement on-the-ground conservation projects, such as habitat restoration, anti-poaching efforts, and species conservation programs, often in collaboration with local communities.
• Research and Monitoring: NGOs conduct scientific research, monitor wildlife populations, and develop conservation strategies to protect endangered species and habitats.
• Capacity Building: NGOs build the capacity of local communities, governments, and other stakeholders to engage in effective conservation practices and sustainable natural resource management.
• Community Engagement: NGOs work closely with local communities, indigenous peoples, and other stakeholders to involve them in conservation decision-making and ensure conservation benefits local people.
• Partnerships and Collaboration: NGOs collaborate with governments, other NGOs, academia, and businesses to leverage resources, share expertise, and coordinate conservation efforts on a larger scale.

Case Studies

Here are some case studies of successful wildlife conservation projects from around the world:

• Conservation efforts for giant pandas in China have successfully upgraded the species from “endangered” to “vulnerable” on the IUCN Red List. Conservation measures include establishing protected areas, habitat restoration, and captive breeding programs.
• Black Rhinoceros Conservation (Namibia): Namibia has implemented community-based conservation programs that involve local communities in rhino conservation and provide economic benefits from ecotourism. As a result, black rhino populations have increased in some areas.
• Mountain Gorilla Conservation (Rwanda, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo): Conservation efforts, including anti-poaching patrols, community engagement, and tourism revenue sharing, have helped increase mountain gorilla populations in the Virunga Massif and Bwindi Impenetrable Forest.
• California Condor Recovery Program (USA): The California Condor Recovery Program has successfully increased the population of critically endangered California condors through captive breeding, habitat protection, and monitoring programs.
• Tiger Conservation (India): India’s Project Tiger, launched in 1973, has been instrumental in conserving tiger populations by establishing tiger reserves, improving habitat, and anti-poaching efforts, leading to an increase in tiger numbers.
• Sea Turtle Conservation (Costa Rica): Conservation efforts in Costa Rica have helped protect nesting beaches, reduce bycatch, and increase awareness about the importance of sea turtle conservation, leading to increased nesting populations.
• African Elephant Conservation (Kenya): Kenya’s anti-poaching efforts, community-based conservation programs, and wildlife corridors have helped protect African elephant populations and reduce poaching.

Future Outlook

The future of wildlife conservation faces both challenges and opportunities. Here are some key aspects of the future outlook for wildlife conservation:

• Climate Change: Climate change continues to impact wildlife and habitats, necessitating adaptive strategies to mitigate its effects on ecosystems and species.
• Habitat Loss and Fragmentation: Addressing ongoing habitat loss and fragmentation will be critical to ensuring the survival of many species, requiring concerted efforts to protect and restore habitats.
• Technology and Innovation: Advances in technology, such as remote sensing, DNA analysis, and conservation drones, offer new tools for monitoring wildlife populations, combating poaching, and informing conservation strategies.
• Policy and Governance: Enhancing international cooperation, strengthening wildlife protection laws, and improving governance frameworks will be essential for effective conservation on a global scale.
• Human-Wildlife Coexistence: Promoting coexistence between humans and wildlife through innovative solutions, such as wildlife corridors, eco-friendly infrastructure, and community-based conservation, will be crucial for reducing conflicts and conserving biodiversity.
• Public Awareness and Education: Increasing public awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation and promoting sustainable lifestyles will be key to garnering support for conservation efforts.
• Sustainable Development: Integrating wildlife conservation into sustainable development agendas, such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), will be vital for balancing conservation with human development needs.
• Inclusive Conservation: Ensuring conservation efforts are inclusive and benefit local communities, indigenous peoples, and marginalized groups will be essential for long-term conservation success.
• Innovative Financing: Exploring new financing mechanisms, such as biodiversity offsets, conservation finance, and public-private partnerships, will be crucial for funding conservation projects and ensuring their sustainability.
• Adaptive Management: Embracing adaptive management approaches that allow for flexibility and learning from both successes and failures will be critical for effective conservation in an ever-changing world.

Wildlife conservation is imperative for maintaining biodiversity, ecological balance, and ecosystem services essential for human well-being. While facing numerous challenges, such as habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict, conservation efforts have shown promising results in protecting and restoring wildlife populations and habitats. The future of wildlife conservation depends on collaborative efforts involving governments, NGOs, local communities, and individuals. Sustainable practices, innovative solutions, and effective policies are crucial for ensuring the survival of wildlife species and promoting harmonious coexistence between humans and wildlife. By valuing and conserving wildlife, we protect our natural heritage and secure a healthy planet for future generations.

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Essay on Wildlife Conservation: From 50 Words to Long Essay

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India: – Wildlife is an important part of the environment. In recent times we have got plenty of emails to write an essay on the conservation of wildlife. So we have decided to write a number of essays on wildlife conservation. These essays can also be used to prepare wildlife conservation articles as well.

Are you Ready to Go?

Table of Contents

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India

(Wildlife Conservation Essay in 50 Words)

Wildlife conservation means the practice of protecting wildlife; wild plants, animals, etc. The main aims of wildlife conservation in India are to protect our wild animals, and plants for the future generation.

Wildlife is a part of nature that maintain the balance in the ecosystem. In order to live a peaceful life on this earth, we need to protect the wildlife too. Some people are seen harming the wildlife for their personal benefit. There are lots of wildlife conservation laws in India but still, our wildlife is not safe.

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India (100 Words)

(Wildlife conservation Essay)

Wildlife conservation means the act of protecting wildlife. On this earth, wildlife is equally important as human beings. But unfortunately, the wildlife on this earth is always in danger as we, the human being are destroying it regularly only to fulfill our personal needs.

Many animals are on the verge of extinction due to the irresponsibility of man. Trees are vanishing from the earth daily. As a result of that, the ecosystem and the balance of nature is deteriorating.

In India, the growth of population has caused a lot of damage to wildlife. Though we have wildlife conservation laws in the country it has not reduced the destruction of wildlife as expected. People need to feel the importance of wildlife and try to protect it from being destroyed.

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India (150 Words)

Wildlife refers to the animals, insects, birds, etc. living in the forests. There is an importance of wildlife as it maintains the balance on earth. Wildlife also helps in the promotion of various economic activities that generate revenue from tourism.

But unfortunately, the wildlife in India is not safe. From ancient times, people are destroying wildlife to fulfill their own needs.

In 1972 govt. of India introduced a wildlife protection act to protect the wildlife from the cruel clutch of men. The wildlife conservation laws have reduced the destruction of wildlife, but still, wildlife is not completely safe.

There are different causes of the destruction of wildlife. The main cause is the rapid growth in population. On this earth, the human population is growing very rapidly and human beings is occupying forest areas gradually.

As a result of that, the wildlife is vanishing from the earth. So in order to protect the wildlife from being vanished, the growth of the population needs to be controlled at first.

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India (200 Words)

Wildlife, nature’s gift to mankind, is continuously helping in maintaining the ecological balance of the earth. But, due to some human activities like mass killing of wild animals for their teeth, bones, fur, skin, etc along with population growth and expansion of agriculture fields reduces the number of wild animals and many species of wild animals have become extinct.

Wildlife conservation is the process of protecting all the wild plant and animal species in their habitat. As we know, every living creature on this earth contributes to the ecosystem in their own special way, wildlife conservation has become one of the most important tasks for mankind.

There are mainly two types of wildlife conservation, namely “in situ conservation” and “ex-situ conservation”. 1st type of wildlife conservation includes programs like National Parks, Biological Reserves, etc and the 2nd type includes programs like Zoo, Botanical Garden etc.

Hunting of wild animals and capturing of wildlife must be banned by the government by imposing strict laws in order to succeed in Wildlife Conservation. Moreover, restrictions on importing and exporting of wildlife products must be banned to get a faster result in wildlife conservation.

Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India (300 Words)

Introduction to wildlife conservation essay: – Wildlife constitutes the animals, birds, insects, etc. that are found in their natural habitat. Wildlife is considered an important part of this universe. But endangered by hunting and encroachments on their natural habitat, many species of wildlife are on the verge of extinction. Thus there is a need for the conservation of wildlife.

Importance of wildlife: – God has created different creatures on this earth. Each and every creature perform its role to maintain the ecosystem on the earth. Our wildlife also plays a vital role in this process.

We can understand the importance of wildlife when we look at the trees. The trees release a sufficient amount of oxygen to the environment so that we can get oxygen in the air to breathe in. The birds maintain the balance in the growth of the population of insects. So the importance of wildlife needs to be felt and we should try to protect wildlife.

How to protect wildlife: – We have discussed a lot about the protection of wildlife. But the question arises ‘How to protect wildlife?’ First of all, we, human beings need to feel the importance of wildlife and should stop destroying it for our personal benefit.

Secondly, we have the wildlife conservation laws in India, but these wildlife conservation laws need to be forced strictly to safeguard the wildlife. Thirdly, superstition in our society is another cause of wildlife destruction.

Removal of superstition from society is required for the conservation of wildlife. Again national parks, reserve forests, and wildlife sanctuaries can be set up to protect wildlife.

Conclusion to wildlife essay: – It is high time to save/protect wildlife for their future existence. Besides the govt. laws, both govt. and non-govt. organizations should take strict steps for the conservation of wildlife.

Along with the govt. efforts, awareness, and cooperation of people are needed for the conservation of wildlife in India. People need to know the importance of these valuable natural resources. Wildlife is an integral part of our national heritage. Thus we should protect wildlife for our future generations.

Long Essay on Wildlife Conservation in India (700 Words)

Introduction to wildlife conservation Essay: – Wildlife is a wonderful creation of God. God has not created the universe only for human beings. On this earth we find from the huge whale to the smallest fries, in the forest, we can find the majestic oak to the tiniest grass. All are created in a very balanced way by God.

We, the human beings don’t have the capacity to contribute to these marvelous creations of God but can protect them. Thus conservation of wildlife is necessary to maintain the balance of mother earth.

What is wildlife: – We all know “what is wildlife? Collectively the wild animals, the native fauna, and flora of a reason can be called wildlife. Wildlife is found in all ecosystems. In other words, we can also say that the animals and plants that grow in a natural conditions are called wildlife.

What is wildlife conservation: – Wildlife conservation refers to the act of protecting wildlife from being destroyed. The condition of wildlife on this earth is deteriorating on daily basis. The time has arrived to conserve wildlife from the cruel clutch of man.

The human being is the main destroyer of the wildlife. For example, the one-horned rhinos of Assam are on the verge of extinction as poachers are killing it daily for their own benefit.

Importance of wildlife conservation: – It is not necessary to describe a lot about the importance of wildlife conservation. We should not allow the wildlife or a part of wildlife to vanish from this earth.

We all know that nature maintains a balance of its own and every creature on this earth performs its duty to assist nature to maintain the natural balance. For example, trees not only provide oxygen to us but also maintain the climatic condition of a region.

It also performs its duty in reducing global warming on this earth. Again the birds control the population of insects in the ecosystem. That is why the conservation of wildlife is important to maintain the balance of our ecosystem.

If we ignore the importance of wildlife and cause harm to it on regular basis, there will be a reverse effect on us too.

Important methods for conservation of wildlife in India: – Different types of wildlife conservation methods can be applied to protect the wildlife. Some important methods for wildlife conservation in India are as follows: –

Management of habitat: – Under this method of wildlife conservation surveys are conducted and statistical data are kept. After that, the habitat of the wildlife can be improved.

Establishment of the protected areas: – Protected areas like national parks, reserve forests, wildlife sanctuaries, etc. are established to protect wildlife. Wildlife conservation laws are enforced in these restricted areas to protect the wildlife.

Awareness: – For the conservation of wildlife in India, there is a need of educating the people about the importance of wildlife. Some people ignore or cause harm to the wildlife as they are unaware of the importance of wildlife. So, awareness can be spread among people to conserve wildlife in India.

Removing superstition from society: – Superstition has always been a threat to wildlife. Different body parts of wild animals, and parts of trees are used for remedies for some diseases. Those remedies don’t have any scientific base.

Again some people believe that wearing or using some animal bones, fur, etc. may cure their prolonged illness. Those are nothing but the only superstition. Animals are killed to fulfill those blind beliefs. So, for the conservation of wildlife in India, these superstitions need to be removed from society.

Wildlife conservation laws: – In our country, we have wildlife conservation laws. The wildlife protection act 1972 is an act that tries to protect the wildlife in India. On 9th September 1972, the parliament of India enacted this act and after that, the destruction of wildlife has reduced to an extent.

Conclusion to wildlife conservation essay: – Wildlife is an important part of mother earth. It is almost impossible to imagine the earth without the wildlife. So the beautiful wildlife needs to be protected from being destroyed. Wildlife conservation laws can’t do anything if we don’t feel the importance of wildlife by ourselves.

Wildlife Conservation Essay for students of Higher class

“Wherever there are wild animals in the world, there is always an opportunity for caring, compassion, and kindness.” – Paul Oxton

Definition of Wildlife-

Wildlife traditionally refers to wild animal species that are not domesticated. It plays an important role in maintaining a healthy ecological balance on the earth. It also provides stability to different processes of nature.

What is wildlife conservation – Wildlife Conservation is a well-planned way to protect wild animal species and their habitats and plants. Every species in this world needs food, water, shelter, and most importantly opportunities to reproduce.

Habitat destruction by human activity is the primary threat to the species. Forests are the habitat for wildlife and for the smooth functioning of biological cycles of the earth; we must conserve forests along with Animal Species.

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How to Protect Wildlife –

Today, protecting wildlife has become as one of the most important tasks for mankind, because, animals and plants are the major part of a wider natural environment that provides food, shelter, and water for other wildlife and people. Let’s discuss some of the ways to protect wildlife.

We should try to reuse and recycle our natural resources as much as we can to protect wildlife habitat

We should avoid sports hunting. Rather we should use our cameras to take shots.

Adopting a plant-based diet helps us to reduce animal slaughtering and it is a great way to protect wildlife.

We should learn how to live peacefully with wild animals.

We can also create a personal conservation plan by adopting an animal through an organization’s program.

We must participate in local cleanup efforts whenever we get a chance.

Importance of Wildlife conservation –

Wildlife conservation is important for maintaining a healthy ecological balance among all living creatures. Every living creature on this earth has a unique place in the food chain and thus, they contribute to the ecosystem in their own special way.

But sadly, for land development and firming many natural habitats of plants and animals are being destroyed by humans. Some other factors that contribute to wildlife extinction are like the hunting of animals for fur, jewelry, meat, leathers, etc.

If we don’t take any steps to save wildlife, all wild animals will be on the list of extinct species one day. It is our responsibility to save the wildlife and our planet. Below are some of the reasons for wildlife conservation for students of class X and higher that will help you to understand the importance of wildlife conservation.

Wildlife conservation is important for a healthy ecosystem. If a single wildlife species gets vanished from the ecosystem, it may disturb the whole food chain.

Wildlife conservation is also important for medical value as a huge number of plants and animal species are used to derive some essential drugs. Moreover, Ayurveda, the ancient medicinal system of India is also using extracts from various plants and herbs.

Wildlife conservation is important for agriculture and farming. Wildlife plays a very significant role in the growth of agricultural crops and a large amount of the population in this world is dependent on these crops.

For maintaining a clean and healthy environment, wildlife conservation is essential. For example, birds like Eagle and vultures contribute to nature by removing dead bodies of animals and keeping the environment clean

Types of Wildlife conservation –

Wildlife conservation can be categorized into two interesting phrases namely “in situ conservation” and “ex-situ conservation”

In situ conservation – This type of conservation protects the imperil animal or plant on-site in its natural habitat. Programs like National Parks, and Biological Reserves come under In Situ Conservation.

Ex-situ conservation – Ex-situ conservation of wildlife literally means off-site conservation of wild animals and plants by removing and relocating some part of a population to protected habitat.

Wildlife conservation in India

India has a wide variety of wild animals like Indochinese tigers, Asiatic Lions, Indochinese Leopards, various species of deer, the great Indian Rhinoceros, and many more.

But due to some factors like excessive poaching, illegal trading, loss of habitat, pollution, etc, several animals and birds are standing on the border of destruction.

Though the Government of India is taking steps to protect Wildlife, the integral heritage of India, every citizen of India must think it to be his duty to protect wildlife. Some of the steps taken by the Government of India toward Wildlife conservation in India are –

Creating wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks.

Launching of Project Tiger

The hunting and trading of animals need to be controlled by the government by imposing strict laws in order to succeed in Wildlife Conservation. India is becoming a good example to the world for its taken for wildlife conservation. The wildlife protection act, of 1972 is working like a milestone in the conservation of wildlife.

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Wildlife And Forest - Free Essay Examples and Topic Ideas

Wildlife refers to all living organisms that exist and thrive in natural habitats, including forests, grasslands, wetlands, and oceans. These can range from tiny insects to large mammals like elephants or whales. Wildlife plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy balance in the ecosystem, as many species serve as pollinators, predators, and prey. However, human activity such as deforestation, pollution, and poaching has caused an alarming decline in wildlife populations worldwide.A forest is a large area of land covered by trees and other vegetation, often home to many different species of wildlife. Forests are essential for regulating the earth’s climate and play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity, providing habitats for wildlife, and supplying oxygen.

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• Save Our Wildlife and Forest for Our Future Generations
• Wildlife Conservation Is Important
• The Importance of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Benefits of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Threats to Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Challenges of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• Forestry Resources and Wildlife Management
• The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation
• The Opportunities for Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• Biological Resources: Wildlife
• The History of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Future of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• Wildlife Biologist
• The Role of Governments in Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Philippine Wildlife
• The Role of Non-Governmental Organizations in Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Role of the Private Sector in Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• Wildlife sanctuaries of India
• The Economic Value of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• A Summary of LEED Credits Help Protect Wildlife
• The Social Value of Wildlife and Forest Conservation
• The Environmental Value of Wildlife and Forest Conservation

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Wildlife Conservation Essay: How to Write It

By: Angelina Grin

Everything living on Earth is constantly evolving and interacting. We, humans, are an integral part of wildlife and depend on it in every way. We have a responsibility to preserve wildlife and biodiversity. This topic is always relevant for all generations. Essay on wildlife conservation is a frequent task from high school teachers. Our article is presented to those who need homework help .

Wildlife Conservation Essay Example

Topics you can choose for your essay.

Wildlife is a source of food and medicine, supplies the oxygen we need to breathe and other chemical elements that make up our body. Mankind uses an average of more than 40,000 wildlife species per day. All species living on Earth together form a complex system of the biosphere.

Many scientists studying the biosphere believe that it is in danger. According to many scientists, in the next 75 years, half of all plant and animal species may disappear from the face of the Earth. Some are concerned that the rate of extinction of individual species maybe 10,000 times faster than their rate of so-called natural extinction. According to statistics, 3 species of animals disappear from the world every hour. Every day, more than 70 species of fauna and flora disappear from the face of the Earth. Over the past 25 years, the Earth's biodiversity has declined by more than a third. In our time, the main reason for the reduction of biodiversity has been human activity. Some scientists call men a "destroyer of wildlife."

How can each of us join in the great cause of wildlife conservation? Loud words are, of course, good, but I suggest a few specific actions that each of us can take to protect nature:

1. Giving up plastic bags - environmentally and economically.

According to the UN, about 5 trillion plastic bags are consumed worldwide each year - or about 10 million - every minute. So far, about 60 countries around the world have begun to fight plastic at the legislative level. And the main object of this struggle was plastic bags, and, to some extent, foam. But the fight against plastic bags can be started on their own, simply by reducing their consumption. For example, in the store you can use reusable bags instead. This will not only reduce the amount of polyethylene you consume, but also help you save.

2. Refusal of disposable bottles and utensils.

Only 9 percent of all plastic waste ever produced has been recycled. Plastic bottles, disposable tableware - we meet with these disposable products every day. And their use can be easily limited. Instead of buying water in plastic bottles, you can buy a reusable bottle and carry water with you. Instead of disposable tableware - ordinary.

3. Be energy efficient in everyday life.

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, there is a decline in global energy efficiency improvements. More than 40% of energy-related greenhouse gas emissions could be reduced through energy efficiency. However, this progress is now under threat, as is the achievement of global climate goals. This is stated in the report of the International Energy Agency.

How to save energy in everyday life? There are many simple methods that will also help you save a lot. For example, optimal lighting. Make the most of natural light during the day. When you turn on the lights in the evening, do it only where necessary (why pay for lighting the whole apartment, if you are only in one room?). Use energy-saving lamps - they last longer and consume less energy than conventional ones.

What Do You Need to Know to Write a Wildlife Conservation Essay?

• First, you need to choose a specific vector of thoughts . What do we mean? The topic of wildlife conservation is quite broad. Problems of endangered species of animals and plants, global warming, energy efficiency, and many other subtopics - among them, you need to choose something specific that you want to write about. If you try to write about everything a little - you will not fit into the format of the essay. In the next section, you will find topics about wildlife protection that are worth noting.
• If at this stage you are already confused, use the service " Write my essay " in the writing service.
• Draw a template for your essay. What will it look like? First, think about how you would like to interest the reader. In the introduction, you have the opportunity to draw attention to the problem. In the context of highlighting wildlife issues, the numbers and statistics are very telling. Draw the reader's attention with an interesting fact, stun him with statistics, shock the real state of affairs. Example:

Over the past 300 years, man has destroyed 66% of all forests on Earth.

About 70 percent of the Earth is covered with water. Only 1 percent of this water is drinkable.

27,000 trees are destroyed every day to produce toilet paper.

• In the body of the essay, you need to formulate your thesis and support them with arguments. Here, again, the numbers that will help you. It is important to use official sources of information, such as:

World Wildlife Fund (WWF) ;

BioOne Complete ;

EBSCOhost ;

Nature Publishing Group ;

Online Access to Research in the Environment ;

WorldoMeters ;

World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA) ;

Global Ecolabelling Network (GEN) ;

Global Environment Facility (GEF) ;

Greenpeace ;

Worldwatch Institute .

• State the problem and suggest solutions . Your essay will be of practical value for future generations only if you formulate your own opinion on the problem of conservation of wildlife and find possible conservation efforts. For example: "The international community must redouble its efforts to conserve and protect biodiversity.

Here are the priority areas for further action in this area:

• land protection, combating deforestation, including combating soil degradation and restoring forest ecosystems;
• changes in agricultural practices - the use of agro-ecological campaign to increase productivity, minimizing the negative consequences for biodiversity;
• changing the nutrition system, including the dissemination of information about a healthy lifestyle and the need to eat more plant foods and less meat products;
• restoration of marine ecosystems and development of aquaculture.

In conclusion, make your statement again to conclude. Emphasize the importance of wildlife conservation.

Don't forget to edit your essay . If you find it difficult, we advise you to contact the written service, where professional editors will help with essay editing .

• Human impact on the biosphere and its results.
• Evolution of the relationship between man and the environment.
• Global problems of nature protection.
• Food chains and energy flow.
• Urbanization and its environmental consequences.
• How to preserve the natural habitats of wild animals.
• Global climate change as one of the most acute problems of world ecology.
• Problems of rational use of agricultural lands.
• Alternative energy sources, prospects for their development.
• Pesticides as a factor of environmental pollution.
• Ecological role of national parks and nature reserves.
• Radioactive contamination of the environment and its results.
• Growing environmentally friendly products on farms Ecological and economic problems of air protection.
• Rational use and protection of natural resources.
• The problem of maintaining ecological balance.
• The important role of animals on the planet.
• The impact of transport on the environment.
• Poaching of endangered animals as a social evil.
• Genetically modified products: "for" and "against".
• Soil erosion: causes, consequences, erosion control.
• Prospects for the development of biotechnology.
• Basic principles of nature economics.
• Financing and stimulation of measures for protection of wildlife.
• Impact of the polluted environment on human health.

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Essay on Save Wildlife

Students are often asked to write an essay on Save Wildlife in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Save Wildlife

Why save wildlife.

Wildlife is important for our planet and our well-being. It provides us with clean air and water, food, and shelter. It also helps to control pests and diseases. When we protect wildlife, we are also protecting ourselves.

What is Threatening Wildlife?

What can we do to help wildlife.

There are many things we can do to help wildlife. We can reduce our consumption of resources, recycle and compost, and use renewable energy sources. We can also support organizations that are working to protect wildlife and their habitats. We can also educate ourselves and others about the importance of wildlife and the threats they face.

Wildlife is a valuable part of our planet and our lives. We need to do everything we can to protect wildlife and their habitats. By taking action, we can help ensure that future generations can enjoy the benefits of wildlife.

250 Words Essay on Save Wildlife

Importance of wildlife.

Wildlife plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of nature. They help in pollination, seed dispersal, and controlling pests. Wildlife also provides us with food, medicine, and other resources. Protecting wildlife is essential for our own survival.

Habitat Loss

One of the biggest threats to wildlife is habitat loss. As human populations grow, more and more land is being cleared for agriculture, development, and other human activities. This is causing wildlife to lose their homes and making it difficult for them to survive.

Pollution is another major threat to wildlife. Chemicals and other pollutants can contaminate air, water, and soil, making it unsafe for wildlife to live in. Pollution can also cause health problems for wildlife, such as cancer and reproductive problems.

Climate Change

Climate change is also having a devastating impact on wildlife. Rising temperatures are causing glaciers to melt, which is destroying the habitat of polar bears and other Arctic animals. Climate change is also causing sea levels to rise, which is threatening coastal habitats.

What Can Be Done

Wildlife is an essential part of our planet. They provide us with food, medicine, and other resources, and they help to maintain the balance of nature. We must take action to protect wildlife from the threats they face, such as habitat loss, pollution, and climate change. If we do not, we will lose these valuable animals forever.

500 Words Essay on Save Wildlife

Introduction to saving wildlife.

Wild animals and plants are very important for the health of our planet. They make the earth beautiful and balanced. But sadly, many of these animals and plants are in danger because of things like cutting down forests, pollution, and climate change. It’s very important for us to take steps to protect them. This essay talks about why we need to save wildlife and how we can do it.

Why Wildlife is Important

First, let’s talk about why wild animals and plants are so important. They are part of many different systems that make the earth work properly. For example, bees help flowers grow by moving pollen from one flower to another. This is called pollination. Without bees, many plants would not be able to make seeds and grow. Also, animals and plants give us food, medicine, and materials for clothes and shelter. They also make the earth a beautiful place to live.

The Threats to Wildlife

Many things are causing problems for wildlife. One big problem is that people are cutting down forests to make room for farms and cities. This means animals lose their homes. Pollution is another big problem. When we pollute the air and water, it can make animals and plants sick or even kill them. Climate change is also a big threat. It makes the weather hotter or colder than normal, and this can be very hard for animals and plants to survive.

How We Can Help

There are many ways we can help save wildlife. One way is by not cutting down forests. We can plant new trees instead of cutting them down. This gives animals a place to live and helps clean the air. We can also use less plastic and recycle more to reduce pollution. Another way to help is by learning more about wildlife and telling others how important it is to protect them. Schools and families can visit parks and nature reserves to learn more about wild animals and plants.

Protecting Endangered Species

In conclusion, saving wildlife is very important for keeping the earth healthy and beautiful. We all need to work together to protect wild animals and plants. This means not cutting down forests, reducing pollution, and learning more about how we can help. By taking small steps, we can make a big difference for wildlife and for our planet. Let’s all do our part to save wildlife and make the earth a better place for everyone.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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Essay on Wildlife Conservation

“Wildlife Conservation” word reminds us of saving the resources which have been provided to us as nature’s gift. Wildlife represents the animals that are not domesticated or tamed. They are just wild animals and living in total wilderness. The conservation of such animals and plant species so that they may be out of the danger of extinction is termed wildlife conservation.

Short and Long Essays on Wildlife Conservation in English

Find here some essays on this topic to get clear about wildlife conservation in English language for the students of school and college. You can get some help from these essays on wildlife conservation given under 100-150 words, 200-250 words and 500-600 words limit.

Essay on World Nature Conservation Day

Wildlife Conservation Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) The protection of wild species and their habitat is termed wildlife conservation.

2) Wildlife plays an important role in balancing the ecosystem.

3) Pollution, deforestation, hunting, etc are responsible for harming wildlife.

4) Government is trying hard to conserve wildlife.

5) Crocodile Conservation Project, Project Tiger, etc have been imposed to save wildlife.

6) Due to human activities many wildlife are endangered and some have vanished.

7) Wildlife conservation is important to maintain the food chain.

8) Protecting endangered species, habitat management, banning hunting, etc could help in wildlife conservation.

9) Dodo, Great Auk, Woolly Mammoth, etc species are vanished due to human negligence.

10) To promote wildlife conservation, 4 December is observed as Wildlife Conservation Day.

Essay on Rainwater Harvesting

Essay 1 (250 Words) – The Need for Wildlife Conservation

Introduction

The protection of the species of wildlife from extinction or vanishing by applying suitable methods is termed as wildlife conservation. The wild animals and plants play an important role in the ecosystem they reside.

The Need for Wildlife Conservation

This is the outcome of the way in which man is changing the lifestyle and advancements in way of living. The enormous cutting of trees and forests is leading to the destruction of the habitats of wildlife. The thoughtless deeds of human beings are responsible for the mass extinction of the wildlife species. The act of hunting and poaching is also a punishable offense, no wildlife species must be killed for the enjoyment purpose.

The wild animals and plants are playing an important role in maintaining ecological balance. Their importance could not be denied. There are several factors that are a threat to wildlife creatures. The increasing pollution, temperature and climatic changes, overexploitation of resources, irregular hunting and poaching, loss of habitat, etc are major causes for the deterioration of wildlife. There are many of the government acts and policies formulated and amended in the direction for the conservation of wildlife.

It is the sole and social responsibility of human beings, on an individual basis, one should try to conserve our renewable resources. They are precious and must be used up in a wise manner. The wildlife creatures and plants add beauty to our nature. Their uniqueness, beautiful voice of some birds and animals makes the surrounding and the habitat pleasing and wonderful.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – What Causes of Wildlife Depletion

The act of protecting the species of wild plants and animals from becoming extinct is termed as wildlife conservation. The same is achieved through the execution of different plans and policies by the human being. The wildlife is an important factor of our ecosystem, without their existence, the ecological balance will turn to an imbalanced state. As each and every creature has its right to exist and therefore they must be provided with a proper habitat and conditions.

But the conditions prevailing are totally different. Man has become so much selfish in his desires that he forgot that other organisms have the same right. The different illegal practices, advancements, needs have led to the creation of a situation which is an alarming one.

Causes of Wildlife Depletion

There are several factors leading to the destruction of wildlife:

• Habitat Loss – The unwanted clearing of forests and agricultural land to make several building projects, roads, dams is leading to major habit loss of different wildlife animals and plants. These activities deprive animals of their home. As a result either they have to move to some other habitat or becomes extinct.
• Overexploitation of Resources – The resources are meant to use up in a wise manner but if used in an unnatural way leads to overexploitation of the same. The overuse will foster the extinction of the species.
• Hunting and Poaching – The act of hunting and poaching is really a miserable one as it involves the trapping and killing up of animals for the enjoyment of obtaining some product. Some of the animal’s products are valuable ones, for example, ivory, skin, horn, etc. They are obtained by making the animals captive or hunting and further killing them after obtaining the product. This is leading to increasing mass extinctions, an example is musk dear.
• Using Animals for Research Purpose – There are many of the animals, chosen for testing results in the laboratory of research institutes. Taking them in such a large number of results in the mass extinction of the species.
• Pollution – The unwanted changes in the state of the environment leads to a result in a polluted one. And so is the air, water, soil pollution. But the alteration in the quality of the air, water, the soil is directly responsible for the reduction in the number of animal and plant species.
• The marine biodiversity is greatly affected by the contaminated water; the chemicals present in the water ruptures the functional activities of marine biota. The coral reef is greatly affected by the temperature changes and contamination.

There should be a positive approach to the conservation of wildlife. There are many policies and plans and initiatives by the government already working for protection purposes. The wild animals and plants which are easy to protect or conserve within their own habitat should be protected following the in-situ conservation measures. The animals and plants which are unable to remain safe in their own habitat or are facing the extinction terrors should be conserved within laboratories or some reserves following ex-situ measures.

Essay 3 (500 – 600 Words) – Wildlife Conservation: Factors, Types, Importance and Projects

Wildlife conservation is the phenomenon of protection and management of wildlife facing the danger of extinction. Wildlife is an important feature of our ecology. They are the animals or plants which are the supporting systems of our ecosystem. They are living in wilderness in some forests or jungles. They are helping in maintaining our ecological balance. The inhuman practices are leading wildlife creatures to become endangered or extinct. India is rich in biodiversity, but there are many factors leading to the loss of the same.

Factors Leading to Wildlife Destruction

• Overexploitation of resources
• Habitat loss
• Habitat fragmentation
• Hunting and poaching
• Climatic changes

Types of Wildlife Conservation

• In-situ Conservation – In this type of conservation, species of plants and animals, and their genetic material are protected or conserved within their habitat. The areas are termed as protected areas. They are national parks, sanctuaries, biosphere reserves.
• Ex-situ Conservation – This conservation technique involves conservation or protection of the species of plants and animals and also the genetic material outside their habitat. This is done in form of gene banks, cryopreservation, tissue culture, captive breeding, and botanical gardens.

Importance of Wildlife Conservation

• Ecological balance
• Aesthetic and recreational value
• Promotes to maintain biodiversity

Wildlife Conservation Efforts in India

• Project Tiger: This project was launched by the Government of India in 1973, with an initiative for protection and management of the reducing population of the tiger. The Bengal tigers were reducing drastically in their numbers and their habitats too as a result of increasing human activities and advancements. Therefore in order to protect their habitat and their numbers, project initiative was taken. The project was administered by the National Tiger Conservation Authority.

The main objective of the project was to maintain the habitat of the tigers from destruction. Secondly, ensuring a rise in the number of tigers.

The project had a positive approach in saving our Royal Bengal Tigers, as their number increased from 1000-5000 approx. At an initial level, there were 9 protected areas which came up to become 50 till 2015. This was really a successful attempt towards the conservation of the Tiger our national animal.

• Project Elephant: The increased developmental activities like construction of roads, railways, resorts, buildings are leading to the clearing up many forests and grazing spaces which results in the destruction of the habitat of different wild animals. The same was observed with elephants too. Project elephant was launched by the Indian government in 1992 to conserve the number of elephants, maintenance of their habitat, reduce human-animal conflicts, as well as reduce hunting and poaching.

This project was launched at the central level, but the initiative was taken up by the states, funds were also provided to different states according to the requirements. 16 states were mainly implementing the act.

• Crocodile Conservation Project: This project was launched in 1975, at different state levels. The objective of the project was to prevent the habitat destruction of the crocodiles and thus helping to increase their numbers. The hunting and killing of the crocodiles should be monitored. As a result of this initiative, the numbers have been increased from 100 to 1000 till 2012.
• UNDP Sea Turtle Conservation Project: This project launched by UNDP, aims at properly managing and conserving the reducing numbers of the turtle population.

The results of population explosion and urbanization have to lead to an increase in the activities of cutting down forests and turning them into buildings, hotels, or places of human settlements. This results in a reduction of the habitat of different forest-dwelling species. They have to leave those places and search for new habitat which is not very easy. The search for new habitat, a lot of competition for food, carries many of the species towards the verge of extinction.

Wildlife animals and plants are important aspects of nature. A loss at any level may lead to unnatural consequences. They are responsible for the ecological balance and for the sustenance of mankind, the balance must be maintained. Therefore along with the conservation efforts by the government, it’s our social responsibility, to individually put our efforts in conservation of the wildlife.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . The conservation of plants and animals in their natural habitat is called in-situ conservation.

Ans . Red Data Book is that contains the data of the threatened species.

Ans . The maximum number of national parks is there in the Madhya Pradesh state of India.

Ans . Wildlife Protection Act was passed on 9th September 1972.

Ans . There were only 5 national parks in India before 1972.

Ans . Kailash Sankhala is regarded as the Tiger man of India.

Related Information:

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Essay on Conservation of Plants and Animals

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Geography Notes

Essay on natural vegetation and soils of asia.

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The natural vegetation is perhaps the best summary of the physical environment, for it reflects the temperature, rainfall, drain­age, elevation and soil conditions. In nature, all physical phenomena are interre­lated; together, these provide us with an understanding of the physical environ­ment.

The patterns of their distribution and interactions are of crucial importance to us, as we have to depend on these for our sustenance. However, we have sub­stantially modified the natural vegetation and the soils that were present before hu­man intervention and that have been replaced by other forms.

It is important to note that over one- third of the continent’s surface has been cleared for human settlement or given to permanent agriculture. Vegetation in such areas no longer remains “natural”. In most areas of dense settlement the original vege­tation has been entirely removed and no trace of undisturbed forest remains.

Thus, the Indus-Ganga plains in India, lower Chao plains in Thailand, the lower basin of Huanghe, Chang Jiang, and Xi Jiang riv­ers in China are almost covered with cropland. Throughout these and other in­tensely settled areas in Java (Indonesia) and Japan, imported plants have replaced the indigenous vegetation.

Original cover can only be found in the remote and inhospitable areas, such as northern and northeastern Siberia, and parts of Southeast Asia. Reflecting the growing awareness of the consequences of deforestation and loss of natural vegeta­tion, reforestation is becoming increasingly popular, and preservation and recovery of forest areas has become a national priority for several Asian nations, although this practice is not as widespread as in the U.S.A. or in the European nations.

The nations in the Indian subconti­nent, because of their enormous populations and deficiency in timber re­sources, are sensitive to the issue and have launched several reforestation pro­grammes. China, Malaysia, and Turkey have also included in their national plans aimed at increasing forest lands and in the case of Turkey to reduce timber imports.

Asia’s enormous territory, immense variety of relief and a wide range of cli­mates combine to produce most types of vegetation forms. A dominant feature of the continent’s vegetation is that a larger territory on the western side has no oce­anic border, and receives scanty rainfall in relation to summer temperatures that can allow appreciable forest growth. The broad pattern of natural vegeta­tion generally follows the climatic types; it is thus convenient and useful to describe it in association with the climatic patterns of Asia.

The Tundra:

The Tundra climatic type correlates with its namesake vegetation, Tundra vegetation that borders the Arctic Ocean. It is a region of cold, treeless plains with permanently frozen subsoil. Lichens, mosses, sedges and some grasses may oc­cupy more favored locations. The Tundra belt extends to 70°N and with further south extensions on high altitudes (Chersk, Verkhoyansk and Kamachatka mountains).

South of the Tundra region is the Taiga, a belt of coniferous forests, or the needle-leaf evergreen forest, with a small, transitional zone of “wooden tun­dra”. It covers most of Siberia from the Urals to the Pacific and northern part of Japan. The trees have small leaves, deep roots, and thick bark, and thus most spe­cies (pine, spruce, fir, etc.) are successful in cold and dry environment. Further east and southwest of Siberia is a transitional zone of coniferous forest mixed with hardy, deciduous trees such as aspen and birch, with sections of grass and shrubs in the drier areas.

Temperate Grasslands, the Steppes :

To the south of Taiga is elongated, unbro­ken stretch of the Steppes from Ukraine to Manchuria—a broad belt of several thou­sand miles of temperate grasslands in southern Siberia— a parkland country of open grasses. There is some precipitation although the winters are still very cold, but the extreme temperature ranges of the Taiga are softened by the warm summers. However, the higher elevations in the mountains are covered with forests, and the dry valleys are bare except for the occa­sional cultivated oases.

Mediterranean Scrubland and Forest :

A belt of scrub forest that is particularly at­tuned to the Mediterranean climatic regime rims the eastern shore of the Medi­terranean that includes the countries of Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, and the pla­teaus of Turkey and Iran. The summers are hot and dry; the winters mild and moist. Thus, the circumstances for the plant community are unusual; winters be­come the growing period.

Plants must adapt to conditions of drought and higher temperatures in summers. They share the adaptive characteristics of small plant size, short leaves, deep roots, and thick barks to retain moisture. The most distinctive vege­tation community of this region consists of a scrubland and short trees.

Desert Vegetation:

The desert climatic and associated vegetation types are found in the trade wind deserts of the Arabian Peninsula, the deserts of Tibet, Mongolia, and the desert-like steppe-lands bordering the Caspian Sea. The mid-latitude deserts of Tibet and Mongolia in the interior re­semble the Arabian Desert only in aridity, but contain a clear altitudinal zonation of vegetation.

Plant cover in the deserts is sparse, with a considerable bare ground dotted by a scattering of individual plants. Typically, the plants are moisture-combat­ing, waxy, deep-rooted or thorny shrubs and sporadic stunted trees. The upper reaches of the highlands in Tibet or Mon­golia may be bare, or contain Taiga- and Tundra-like vegetation depending on the amount of available moisture.

Monsoon Region:

This region is asso­ciated with monsoon climates. The natural vegetation varies with the amount of an­nual rainfall. Areas receiving between 40 and 80 inches of rainfall annually contain tropical deciduous (shedding leaves season­ally) forests, and those which receive less than 40 inches have savanna (tall grasses) and steppe-like (of short grasses) vegeta­tion, below which semi-desert and desert vegetation prevails. The monsoon lands have been extensively modified by human settlement and put to cultivation, and little trace of the original vegetation survives.

Tropical Rainforest:

Tropical rain-forests are typical to the equatorial regions. In Malaysia and Indonesia rainforests cover large section of the countries, whereas in southern Sri Lanka and Java they have almost entirely replaced by agricultural landscapes where plantations of tea, coconut palms, and rubber trees cover the Mountain slopes and hills.

The vegetation consists of evergreen, broad-leafed tall, 2ense, high-crowned trees of several species having a dense canopy above the floor because the region gets a high amount of precipitation throughout the year, and is constantly warm. The savannas and deciduous trees cover the ground, the subequatorial and the areas that lie in the rain shadow on the leeward slopes.

Vegetation in the Mountains:

The mountains of southern and eastern Asia show a remarkable altitudinal zonation in natural vegetation. A zone of forest fol­lowed higher up by meadows, and snow cover at the highest elevations is charac­teristic. On the lower slopes are the broad-leafed deciduous forests, and on higher ground the coniferous trees occur.

Still higher up stunted trees, subalpine meadows and near the highest ridges per­ennial snow, and glaciers are found in a vertical zonation pattern. Elsewhere in the equatorial region in Malaysia and Greater Sunda Islands, (Indonesia) where the snow line is very high and moist-hot conditions predominate, the vegetation zonation is practically absent.

Along with the climate the distribution of soils is critically important to agricultural productivity, and thus has a special signifi­cance for nations of Asia, as most Asians depend on agriculture for their livelihood. In the preceding paragraphs, wide range of interacting natural phenomena: climate, natural vegetation, parent rock material and relief features that determine the de­velopment and nature of soils have been discussed for the Asian continent.

Soil classification is both complicated and subject to constant revision. In the case of Asia, the difficulty is compounded by the fact that a large part of it is physi­cally remote, or climatically inhospitable for field surveys. Most of Asia has been surveyed unequally based on different sys­tems with the result that comparable knowledge of soil types and their charac­teristics is difficult to obtain.

Some part of the continent still remains un-surveyed. In addition, the most commonly used current classification at the present time—that of the U.S. Department of Agriculture known as the Seventh Approximation— has not gained much acceptance in most Asian nations.

It may be interesting and sobering to realize that a small fraction of Asia’s land surface is blessed with really rich soils that have given sustenance to a large mass of humanity.

At the broad scale of our study, it may be convenient to generalize the distribu­tion patterns of soils by recognizing that there are basically three complex processes by which soils are formed; those of the hu­mid latitudes, of the tropical regions and of the deserts. Each of these processes are re­sponsible for the formation of specific types of soils which can be defined in broad terms.

The processes produce either the pedocals or calcium-bearing soils, or the pedalfers, the aluminum-bearing or nitro- gen-bearing soils. The letters “cal”, “al”, “fe” representing three distinctive ele­ments in soils. In simple terms, this division separates the basic soils from the acidic soils. Soil patterns based on such classification point to some general tropi­cal regions.

Two fundamental soil-forming processes operate in the humid regions; podzolization in the cool, wet regions, and Laterization in the hot, wet regions. Podzolization is thought to remove the soluble salts, iron and aluminum com­pounds from the surface horizons, leaving a gray silica residue; and laterization begins by removing the salts, and transferring the iron and aluminum compounds near the surface with clays accumulating just under­neath them.

Soils in the tropical areas are generally lateritic, having varying degrees of red or black color. The soils are rich in aluminum and iron oxides, low in silica; are nearly structureless and generally of low fertility. Most soils of South and Southeast Asia be­long to this category. In the Arabian Desert and deserts in Central Asia the soils are usually high in their content of unleached minerals, but may be deficient in their con­tent of nitrogen and humus (decomposed vegetative materials of the wet tropics).

Where the water-table is high, evaporation salts have accumulated in excess near the surface, the soils are alkaline. Such red de­sert soils cover much of the Arabian Peninsula and northwest India, while higher desert soils cover the rest of south­west Asian countries.

Large parts of northern Asia are cov­ered by podzolic soils of varying, but generally low fertility. These soils cover the mid-to high-latitude locations in the re­gion of well-distributed rainfall (in coniferous forest of a taiga forest zone) from the Urals to Kamchatka. In much of northern China and Manchuria soils be­long to the gray-brown podzolic category.

In the Mediterranean lands the pattern of soils is complicated. While cool tem­peratures and some rainfall produce podzolic conditions during winter, hot summers complicate the conditions when surface evaporation exceeds rainfall and moisture moves upward through capillary action and the podzolization process no longer operates. The grasslands of western Siberia, Manchuria, and most of Anatolia plateau of Turkey are underlain by black prairie and chernozem soils which have good tex­ture and are of generally high fertility.

From the standpoint of agricultural productivity, the most important soils in Asia are the relatively immature soils of al­luvial origin that are found in the river valleys. These soils are among the richest in plant nutrients which can maintain their fertility through periodic inundatation by silt-bearing waters from the rivers in flood.

Alluvial soils cover the river val­leys of the Tigris-Euphrates, the plains of Indus-Ganga Rivers, the lower Irrawaddy basin, the deltas of the Mekong and the lower basins of Chang Jiang, Huanghe Rivers, as well as the river plains of smaller rivers in India, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan, Korea, and Japan. These, in a very large measure, provide substance to the growing population of Asia.

Several islands of Indonesia and south­ern Philippines contain active volcanoes that periodically provide a new layer of rich basic soils of recently deposited vol­canic materials (not all volcanic soil consists of basic material; some retain their fertility for long periods as these are re­newed occasionally by new deposits, and account for enormous densities of rural population in Java and some areas of the Philippines).

Soils in the hilly and mountainous re­gions are produced by geologic structure, altitude, and temperature conditions to a greater degree than elsewhere. These may be lumped together as montane soils. A good part of the Asian surface of the uplands is too steep for the formation of deep soils. Skeletal soils are found in such areas, much of which are cropped by shift­ing cultivation, in which the cyclical use of land provides periodic regeneration of plant nutrients.

In northwest China some areas are covered by a thin layer of wind-blown ma­terial dating from the retreat of the ice sheet during the most recent Ice Age. This material is known by the term loess, and adds considerably to the natural fertility of the soil and thus to the agricultural pro­ductivity of the area.

Surveying the overall picture of soil distribution in Asia, it can be concluded that for its size, much of the continent of­fers limited opportunities for productive agricultural land. No more than 20 percent of the land surface is estimated to contain soils suitable for agriculture and a good quarter of this percentage contains soils of marginal value.

Tropical and subtropical soils are generally immature and unpro­ductive. The soils of the middle latitudes are themselves suitable, but lack of water is often a key factor. Only the alluvial soils of the river plains and the basic soils pro­duced by the volcanic ejecta are productive soils.

Several of the river basins, where the soils are rich, have been settled for hun­dreds of centuries and the soil cropped by hundreds of generations of farmers, and where enormous population densities are straining agricultural productivity. In such lands good soil management is an impor­tant factor as an agricultural resource.

Most Asian farmers have not taken to farming practices restoring plant nutrients to the soils they farm. The diffusion of the Green Revolution is still limited to a few, selected areas in India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, the Philippines, and Taiwan where farmers have been making use of superior seeds of hybrid plant varieties, chemical fertilizers, and mechanized farming.

Related Articles:

• Classification of Natural Vegetation in India
• Monsoon Climate: Location and Natural Vegetation | Climatology|Geography
• Hot Desert Cli­mate: Location and Natural Vegetation | Climatology |Geography
• Mediterranean Climate: Location and Natural Vegetation | Climatology | Geography

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Informative Essay on Natural Vegetation in India

December 21, 2017 by Study Mentor Leave a Comment

Nature provided us many gifts which are priceless and one of them is natural vegetation. Plants are the form of living beings which grows naturally without any external help; this is the beauty of nature which is called natural vegetation.

The natural vegetation can be forests or farmlands. In the variation of altitude and climate they grow naturally, based on these two parameters they are classified in many types. Soil is also a very important factor in the growth of forests.

Natural vegetation is dependent on the rainfall quantity which occurs differently in different regions. As a result every part of country has different type of forests or vegetation area.

The vegetation in India broadly can be classified on the basis of climate and altitude in five types as follows-

Table of Contents

Tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests

These kinds of forests can be found in warm and humid locations in India, areas which have more than 200cm rainfall annually and annual temperature more than 22° c.

These are found in hilly slopes of north east states, Western Ghats, Andaman and Nicobar islands. The season for flowering, shedding is not regular or unfixed season for all fruiting.

They are evergreen, well stratified and very dense. Very tall tress of height 60 meter or more are found in tropical evergreen forests. And main species are mahogany, rosewood, bamboos, sandal wood and ebony etc. The range of these trees has dense growth

Forests which have mixture of deciduous and evergreen varieties are found in the areas where less rain fall occurs. Semi evergreen forests consist of Hollock, kail, chestnut, oak, cedar as main species.

Tropical deciduous forests

These are most widely spread in all types of forests in India . These are also called Monsoon forests. These grow in the regions where rainfall occurs between 70 cm and 200 cm. valuable timbers are supplied by these kinds of forests.

Further on basis of quantity of rainfall Tropical deciduous forests are divided in two types- 1.) Tropical dry deciduous

Tropical dry deciduous

Where rainfall of range 70-100 cm occurs these are found there. Found in plains of Bihar and U.P., peninsula. In dry season the trees of these forests shed their leaves fully and look like grassland. Main species are Tendu, Axle wood, bel, palas etc.

Tropical moist deciduous

These kinds of forests grow in areas where rainfall of range 100-200 cm occurs. Found in lower part of Himalaya and Odisha, on shores of Western Ghats. Main species are kusum, amla, teak, mahua, sisham etc.

Tropical thorn forests

Area having rainfall less than 50 cm is found to be rich of tropical thorn forests. Variety of shrubs and grasses grows in these forests.

Semi dry and dry areas of Haryana, Gujarat, M.P., U.P, Rajasthan, and Punjab are the regions where they can be found. The trees of these forests remain leafless during whole year. A special type of grass called Tussocky grows up to 2 meter in length in these forests.

Mountain forests

These type of forests found in hilly areas of India as the name implies. These forests are classified in two types as Northern montane and southern montane forests.

Northern montane forests

Grow in Himalayan region. The type changes on the altitude basis as Tropical to Tundra.

Wet temperature type of forests is found in height range 1000-2000 m. At this height broad leaf trees like oak are commonly found.

Deodar and pine trees are found in some areas at height of 1500-1750 m. Walnut and chinar trees in the Kashmiri Himalaya are found.

At altitude range of 2200-3000 m spruce and blue pine appears.

At height of 3000-4000 m pines, junipers, rhodendrones and silver firs are found. At high altitude Lichens and mosses grow.

Southern montane forests

In south India these are in three main regions- Nilgiri hills, Hills of Western Ghats and vindhyas. Southern hills are closer to tropics with average height of 1500 m, due to these reasons show two vegetation types- temperature in higher regions at sub-tropical in lower regions.

Sholas is the name given to the temperature forests of Annamalai, Nilgiri hills. Laurel, Magnolia and wattle are main species.

Swamp and Littoral forests

Also known as wetland forests. These are in rich variety in India. Mangrove forests grow along sea coast in salty sand, estuaries and tidal creeks.

Mangrove forests are home to a variety of birds. Some salt tolerant species of plants are also present. In India Mangroves are found in Sundarbans, Andman and Nicobar Island, Mahanadi and Godavari River deltas.

Certain rules and regulations should be strictly maintained in order to minimize the environmental impact over the vegetation area.

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• Essay on Wildlife Conservation

500+ Words Essay on Wildlife Conservation

Going by the importance of climate change and associated topics are garnering importance worldwide, an essay on Wildlife Conservation for students in English is an expected topic in the English exams. To prepare well in advance Vedantu has brought this essay for you. It is written by experts having expertise in English. Enough data and content are brought to you so that you can recall maximum points in the exam. This will ensure you achieve amazing marks in the English examination.

Let’s Being with the Essay on Wildlife Conservation for Students in English

Like forests, wildlife consisting of animals, birds, insects, etc. living in the forest is a national resource, which not only helps in maintaining the ecological balance but is also beneficial for various economic activities that generate revenue from tourism. The rich flora and fauna also play a major role in maintaining the ecological balance of a region. There was a time when human needs were minimal and there was bare interference in the wildlife. There is no denying the fact that due to urbanization, pollution, and human interventions wildlife is rapidly disappearing from the planet.

Today the biodiversity of the world is threatened due to the extinction of species. There are thirty-five hotspots around the world, which supports 43% of birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians as endemic. The IUCN has compiled a list of species and has classified the different species under extinct, critically endangered, less endangered, vulnerable, near threatened, and least concerned. This list is called the Red Data Book. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), the number of birds, animals, marine and freshwater creatures has dropped by almost one-third of its earlier population.

Causes for Decline or Threat to Wildlife

One of the major reasons for the constant decline of wildlife is human’s ever-increasing demands and greed that have led to deforestation and habitat destruction. For development and urbanization, man has chopped down trees to build dams, highways, and towns and this has forced the animals to retreat further and further into the receding forests.

Rapid industrialization and urbanization due to the fast growth in population in recent decades have taken a heavy toll on wildlife. Global warming and extensive environmental pollution have largely threatened wildlife as they lead to habitat destruction and rising temperature.

There is a huge demand for animal fur, skin, meat, bone, etc. across the globe that has led to a decrease in the wildlife population. Poachers kill the animals for the illegal trading of their body parts. For example, elephants are massively poached for ivory, rhinoceros are poached in Assam for their horns. The desire to keep animals in captivity or their desire to consume certain animals as exotic food has resulted in the disappearance of many animal species such as tigers and deer.

Forest fires, food shortage, increase in the number of predators, extreme weather conditions and other extraneous reasons have led to the extinction and endangerment of many species. For instance, the recent forest fires in the Amazon (Brazil), Uttarakhand (India), Australia, etc. lead to the death of many animals every year. 

Many types of animals, birds, and fauna are needed to retain the ecological balance. They are considered necessary for scientific research and experiments that will benefit mankind.

Steps to Conserve Wildlife

The protection and conservation of wildlife is the need of the hour. Some conservation efforts which are widely implemented are given below:

Afforestation:

First and most importantly, humans need to have control over their needs. We need to prevent man from felling trees unnecessarily. Trees should be replanted if they are felled.

Pollution is one of the major causes that have led to the destruction of the habitat of animal species. Pollution of the environment like air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution hurts the entire ecosystem. It has become of utmost importance to control environmental pollution.

More campaigns must be launched to raise awareness in humans on the need to keep our environment clean. A man should be responsible to maintain a healthy and balanced ecosystem so they should be cordial with the environment. More organizations like PETA should be set up to create awareness among people for the protection of wildlife.

Population:

The man should consciously put a check on the rapid growth of the population. The slow growth of population will decrease the rate of urbanization and that will have a major impact on the preservation of wildlife.

Wildlife Sanctuaries:

Wildlife sanctuaries should be made to ensure the protection of the areas of ecological significance. Under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 various provisions for protecting habitats of wildlife are made by constructing national parks and sanctuaries. These parks and sanctuaries ensure the protection and maintenance of endangered species.

Ban of Illegal Activities:

Illegal activities like hunting, poaching, and killing animals, birds, etc. for collections and illegal trade of hides, skins, nails, teeth, horns, feathers, etc. should be strictly prohibited and severe punishments and fines should be imposed on people who do these kinds of activities.

Community initiatives

Communities come together to take various conservation initiatives such as the establishment of community forests, raising their voice against illegal activities, creating awareness among the masses, raising voice for the rights of the animals, conserving animals of cultural significance, and many more. For example, members of the Bishnoi community of Rajasthan are very vocal against poaching activities in the region.    

Many countries have taken the initiative to help animals by proclaiming various birds and animals either as national animals or as protected species. In India, the government has launched a program of Joint Forest Management to protect the wildlife and their habitat. Under this program, responsibilities have been assigned to the village communities to protect and manage nearby forests and the wildlife in them.  Animal species have the right to live just like humans. Therefore, we should take every step to conserve them and ensure their survival and betterment.

Wildlife is an integral part of our planet. Wildlife plays a significant role in the ecology and the food chain. Disturbing their numbers or in extreme cases, extinction can have wide-ranging effects on ecology and humankind. Valuing and conserving forests and wildlife enhance the relation between man and nature. We want our future generation to be able to hear the lions roar and peacocks dancing with their extravagant feathers and not just see them in picture books. We must take steps today or else it will be too late and we should always remember 

“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's needs, but not every man's greed.”

-Mahatma Gandhi

FAQs on Essay on Wildlife Conservation

1. How is Wildlife Important for Humankind?

Wildlife comprises animals, birds, insects, and aquatic life forms. They provide us with a number of products, such as milk, meat, hides, and wools. Insects like bees provide us, honey. They help in the pollination of flowers and have an important role to play as decomposers in the ecosystem. The birds act as decomposers by feeding on insects. Birds like vultures are known as scavengers and cleansers of the environment by feeding on dead livestock. Thus, wildlife helps in maintaining ecological balance.

2. Why Should we Conserve Biodiversity?

We should conserve biodiversity because it is very significant for all living organisms and for the environment. We must conserve biodiversity to save it from becoming extinct.

3. Why are Animals Poached?

The animals are hunted and poached for collection and illegal trade of skins, fur, horns, skins, and feathers.

4. Write Two Steps that the Government has Taken to Conserve Wildlife.

The two steps that the government has taken to conserve wildlife are:

In order to conserve wildlife, the government has established national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves.

Many awareness programs are launched by the government to create awareness of protecting wildlife.

5. What is the importance of essays on Wildlife Conservation for students in English?

Essay on Wildlife Conservation is a topic given to students because it serves many purposes and holds a lot of importance in the present times. Before starting the essay, students will do adequate research to get enough data about the topic. In the process, they will learn a lot about wildlife conservation. While writing this essay they will learn to empathize with the plight of the animals. Also, they will become better at expressing themselves in written words by writing an essay on this topic as it is a very sensitive topic. This essay will not just help them in fetching excellent marks but it will also sensitize them about the current happenings.

6. What message does an essay on Wildlife Conservation for students in English carry?

Essay on Wildlife Conservation for students in English carries a very significant message that emphasizes the importance of the conservation efforts taken and that are needed. The essay talks about the efforts which have already been taken and are under implementation and it also talks about what needs to be done in the future. It also talks about why we need to conserve wildlife and what significance it holds. Overall the central message of the essay is to conserve and protect the wildlife as much as we can.  

7. What important points should be covered while writing an essay on Wildlife Conservation for students in English?

As such there are no rigid pointers that you need to cover while writing an essay on Wildlife Conservation, but you may use the following pointers for reference:

Definition of wildlife conservation

Explain the reasons for conserving the wildlife with valid points

Efforts that are taken by international agencies. This should also include various treaties and protocols signed 

Mention the efforts that are taken by the Indian government. Talk about various laws and legislations present.

Mention various provisions on the local level

Talk about various popular civil movements such as efforts undertaken by the Bishnoi Community

What can you do as students to conserve wildlife? Give suggestions and examples.

8. What steps taken by the government should be mentioned in the essay on Wildlife Conservation?

The Indian government has undertaken various measures to conserve wildlife in the country. You can mention some of these in the essay on Wildlife Conservation:

Wildlife Conservation Act, 1972

Schedules involved and protections provided to the animals

Conservation efforts for particular animals like tigers, elephants, etc.

Formation of various protected areas such as National Parks, Wildlife Sanctuaries, Biosphere reserves, etc.

Awards and accolades received by India on various international forums

Various international treaties and agreements were signed by India. 

Mention names of international grouping dedicated to conservation efforts whose India is a part of

You may refer to Vedantu’s forum to get more information about steps to conserve wildlife. 

9. In how many words should one write an essay on Wildlife Conservation?

Word count for writing an essay on Wildlife Conservation for students in English can vary depending on which standard the student is studying in. it can range from 300 words to 800 words. Accordingly, the level of writing and richness of the content should vary. You can refer to Vedantu’s guide on essays for further understanding the demand of any given topic. If the essay is being written by a student studying in class 10 then the essay should be data and opinion-driven. It should reflect the ideas and thoughts of the student that are substantiated with authentic data and valid reasons.

Choose Your Test

Sat / act prep online guides and tips, sat essay prompts: the complete list.

SAT Writing , SAT Essay

On every SAT Essay, you'll have to read an argument meant to persuade a broad audience and discuss how well the author argues his or her point. The passage you'll have to read will change from test to test, but you'll always need to analyze the author's argument and write a coherent and organized essay explaining this analysis.

In this article, we've compiled a list of the 14 real SAT essay prompts that the College Board has released (either in The Official SAT Study Guide or separately online) for the new SAT. This is the most comprehensive set of new SAT essay prompts online today.

At the end of this article, we'll also guide you through how to get the most out of these prompts and link to our expert resources on acing the SAT essay. I'll discuss how the SAT essay prompts are valuable not just because they give you a chance to write a practice essay, but because of what they reveal about the essay task itself.

UPDATE: SAT Essay No Longer Offered

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In January 2021, the College Board announced that after June 2021, it would no longer offer the Essay portion of the SAT (except at schools who opt in during School Day Testing). It is now no longer possible to take the SAT Essay, unless your school is one of the small number who choose to offer it during SAT School Day Testing.

While most colleges had already made SAT Essay scores optional, this move by the College Board means no colleges now require the SAT Essay. It will also likely lead to additional college application changes such not looking at essay scores at all for the SAT or ACT, as well as potentially requiring additional writing samples for placement.

What does the end of the SAT Essay mean for your college applications? Check out our article on the College Board's SAT Essay decision for everything you need to know.

SAT essay prompts always keep to the same basic format. Not only is the prompt format consistent from test to test, but what you're actually asked to do (discuss how an author builds an argument) also remains the same across different test administrations.

The College Board's predictability with SAT essay helps students focus on preparing for the actual analytical task, rather than having to think up stuff on their feet. Every time, before the passage, you'll see the following:

• evidence, such as facts or examples, to support claims.
• reasoning to develop ideas and to connect claims and evidence.
• stylistic or persuasive elements, such as word choice or appeals to emotion, to add power to the ideas expressed.

And after the passage, you'll see this:

"Write an essay in which you explain how [the author] builds an argument to persuade [her/his] audience that [whatever the author is trying to argue for]. In your essay, analyze how [the author] uses one or more of the features listed in the box above (or features of your own choice) to strengthen the logic and persuasiveness of his argument. Be sure that your analysis focuses on the most relevant features of the passage.

Your essay should not explain whether you agree with [the author]'s claims, but rather explain how [the author] builds an argument to persuade [her/his/their] audience."

Now that you know the format, let's look at the SAT essay prompts list.

14 Official SAT Essay Prompts

The College Board has released a limited number of prompts to help students prep for the essay. We've gathered them for you here, all in one place. We'll be sure to update this article as more prompts are released for practice and/or as more tests are released.

SPOILER ALERT : Since these are the only essay prompts that have been released so far, you may want to be cautious about spoiling them for yourself, particularly if you are planning on taking practice tests under real conditions . This is why I've organized the prompts by the 10 that are in the practice tests (so you can avoid them if need be), the ones that are available online as sample prompts, and the ones that are in the text of the Official SAT Study Guide (Redesigned SAT), all online for free.

Practice Test Prompts

These 10 prompts are taken from the practice tests that the College Board has released.

Practice Test 1 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Jimmy Carter builds an argument to persuade his audience that the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge should not be developed for industry."

Practice Test 2 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Martin Luther King Jr. builds an argument to persuade his audience that American involvement in the Vietnam War is unjust."

Practice Test 3 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Eliana Dockterman builds an argument to persuade her audience that there are benefits to early exposure to technology."

Practice Test 4 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Paul Bogard builds an argument to persuade his audience that natural darkness should be preserved."

Practice Test 5 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Eric Klinenberg builds an argument to persuade his audience that Americans need to greatly reduce their reliance on air-conditioning."

Practice Test 6 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Christopher Hitchens builds an argument to persuade his audience that the original Parthenon sculptures should be returned to Greece."

Practice Test 7 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Zadie Smith builds an argument to persuade her audience that public libraries are important and should remain open"

Practice Test 8 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Bobby Braun builds an argument to persuade his audience that the US government must continue to invest in NASA."

Practice Test 9 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Todd Davidson builds an argument to persuade his audience that the US government must continue to fund national parks."

Practice Test 10 :

"Write an essay in which you explain how Richard Schiffman builds an argument to persuade his audience that Americans need to work fewer hours."

Special note: The prompt for Practice Test 4 also appears on the College Board's site with real sample essays written in response. If you've written a practice essay for practice test 4 and want to see what essays of different score levels look like for that particular prompt, you can go there and look at eight real student essays.

Free Online Practice

This prompt comes from the College Board website .

"Write an essay in which you explain how Dana Gioia builds an argument to persuade his audience that the decline of reading in America will have a negative effect on society."

This prompt comes from Khan Academy , where it is listed as an alternate essay prompt to go along with Practice Test 2:

"Write an essay in which you explain how Leo W. Gerard builds an argument to persuade his audience that American colleges and universities should be affordable for all students."

The Official SAT Study Guide 2020

The Official SAT Study Guide (editions published in 2015 and later available online for free) contains all 10 of the previously mentioned practice tests at the end of the book. In the section about the new SAT essay , however, there are two additional sample essay prompts (accompanied by articles to analyze).

Sample Prompt 1:

"Write an essay in which you explain how Peter S. Goodman builds an argument to persuade his audience that news organizations should increase the amount of professional foreign news coverage provided to people in the United States."

Sample Prompt 2:

"Write an essay in which you explain how Adam B. Summers builds an argument to persuade his audience that plastic shopping bags should not be banned."

How Do You Get the Most Out of These Prompts?

Now that you have all the prompts released by the College Board, it's important to know the best way to use them. Make sure you have a good balance between quality and quantity, and don't burn through all 14 of the real prompts in a row— take the time to learn from your experiences writing the practice essays.

Step By Step Guide on How to Practice Using the Article

#1: Understand how the SAT essay is graded .

#2: Follow along as we write a high-scoring SAT essay, step by step .

#3: Plan a set of features you'll look for in the SAT essay readings and practice writing about them fluidly. This doesn't just mean identifying a technique, like asking a rhetorical question, but explaining why it is persuasive and what effect it has on the reader in the context of a particular topic. We have more information on this step in our article about 6 SAT persuasive devices you can use .

#4: Choose a prompt at random from above, or choose a topic that you think is going to be hard for you to detach from (because you'll want to write about the topic, rather than the argument) set timer to 50 minutes and write the essay. No extra time allowed!

#5: Grade the essay, using the official essay rubric to give yourself a score out of 8 in the reading, analysis, and writing sections.

#6: Repeat steps 4 and 5. Choose the prompts you think will be the hardest for you so that you can so that you're prepared for the worst when the test day comes

#7: If you run out of official prompts to practice with, use the official prompts as models to find examples of other articles you could write about . Start by looking for op-ed articles in online news publications like The New York Times, The Atlantic, LA Times , and so on. For instance, the passage about the plastic bag ban in California (Official SAT Study Guide sample essay prompt 2, above) has a counterpoint here —you could try analyzing and writing about that article as well.

Any additional articles you use for practice on the SAT essay must match the following criteria:

• ideally 650-750 words , although it'll be difficult to find an op-ed piece that's naturally that short. Try to aim for nothing longer than 2000 words, though, or the scope of the article is likely to be wider than anything you'll encounter on the SAT.
• always argumentative/persuasive . The author (or authors) is trying to get readers to agree with a claim or idea being put forward.
• always intended for a wide audience . All the information you need to deconstruct the persuasiveness of the argument is in the passage. This means that articles with a lot of technical jargon that's not explained in the article are not realistic passage to practice with.

What's Next?

We've written a ton of helpful resources on the SAT essay. I f you're just getting started, we recommend beginning with our top SAT essay tips for a quick overview of the essay task and what you need to know.

A little more familiar with the SAT essay but still not quite sure how to write one? Follow along with our step-by-step guide to writing the SAT essay .

Looking to earn a high score? Learn what it takes to get the highest score possible on the SAT essay here .

Plus, if you want a reference linking you to all of our great articles on the SAT essay, be sure to check out our ultimate SAT essay guide .

Laura graduated magna cum laude from Wellesley College with a BA in Music and Psychology, and earned a Master's degree in Composition from the Longy School of Music of Bard College. She scored 99 percentile scores on the SAT and GRE and loves advising students on how to excel in high school.

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Natural Vegetation of India – Short Essay

Natural vegetation is the total plant life of a particular region that has developed in an environment untouched by man and is the combined result of prevailing climate, soil and biotic conditions. Natural vegetation in India, below a height of about 915 m. above mean sea level, is almost everywhere of the tropical type. Natural vegetation in India has undergone a drastic biotic change.

Image Source: yourarticlelibrary.com

Changes in soil conditions have given birth to peculiar types of vegetation in many areas. Large areas of forests are depleting every year due to continuous felling and burning of trees for increasing area for cultivation and settlement. Overgrazing has also resulted into depletion of natural vegetation in several areas. Natural vegetation in India is influenced by altitude (in the Himalayan region) and rainfall.

On the basis of altitude, the Himalayan region has all the vegetation varieties found in the tropical to tundra region. The rest of the country has mainly three major vegetation regions, namely tropical wet-evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, the tropical deciduous, and the thorn forests. Wild life species are similarly of a great variety.

It is home to over 91200 species of animals and 45500 species of plants and has four identified hot spots. India is also home to about 7.6% of mammalian species 12.6% of avian species. 6.2% of reptilian species and 6.0% of flowering plants species.

i. Reserved Forests:

Permanently earmarked for production of timber and grazing is seldom allowed.

ii. Protected forests:

These rights are allowed subject to few minor restrictions.

iii. Unclassed forests:

Consists largely of inaccessible forests or unoccupied wastes.

Forests are also classified according to their density, namely: dense, open and mangrove forests.

India’s biological diversity is reflected in the heterogeneity of its forest covers. It is one of the 12 ‘mega-diversity’ countries of the world. India is also at meeting zone of three major bio-geographic realms, namely the Indo-Malayan (the richest in world) the Eurasian and the Afro tropical.

India also has the two richest bio-diversity areas, one in the north east and other in the Western Ghats. India’s biological diversity which is estimated to be over 45,000 plant species represents about 7% of the world flora and 6.5% of the world fauna respectively.

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Essay on Natural Vegetation , Essay on Vegetation in India

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Write an essay in 300 words on topic vegetation and wildlife of Telangana​

Telangana is the 29th state of India formed on 2 June 2014.The state has area of 1,12,077 sq km and has a population of 3,50,03,674. The Telangana region was the part of the hyderabad state from 17th September to 1st November, until it was merged with Andhra state to form Andhra Pradesh state.

Vegetat ion of Telangana

Throny vegetation covers the scattered hills of th plateau areas ,while dense woodland found in the northeast along and near the Godavari river.

The forests, covering about one-fourth of the land area, consist of both moist deciduous and dry savanna vegetation; teak, rosewood, wild fruit trees, and bamboo are plentiful. Elsewhere in the state, neem (which produces an aromatic oil), banyan, mango, and pipal (or Bo; Ficusreligiosa) are among the common trees.

The type offorests metwithin Telangana areTropical moist deciduous forests, Southern dry deciduous forests, Northern mixed dry deciduous forests, Dry savannah forests and Tropical dryevergreen scrub.

Animal life includes tigers, blackbucks, hyenas, sloth bears, gaurs, and chital, which abound in the hills and forest areas. There are also hundreds of species of birds, including flamingos and pelicans. Telangana is home to some two dozen national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and protected areas, including two tiger reserves that adjoin similar facilities in neighbouring states.

According to this study, the ‘Flora of Telangana State’ comprises 1911 taxa of flowering plants distributed within 893 genera and 162 families.

Hop e it's help you

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And World

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And WorldAgriculture of India and World

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And WorldAgriculture of India and WorldAnimal Husbandry and Fishery

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And WorldAgriculture of India and WorldAnimal Husbandry and FisheryIndustries of India and World

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And WorldAgriculture of India and WorldAnimal Husbandry and FisheryIndustries of India and WorldSoils of India and World

Natural vegetation refers to the plant life (flora) that grows in a region according to the climatic conditions and other such factors prevailing in that region. In general, there are about five broad varieties of natural vegetation in the world. Let us take a quick look.Browse more Topics under Resources Of India And WorldAgriculture of India and WorldAnimal Husbandry and FisheryIndustries of India and WorldSoils of India and WorldTransport and Communication of India and World

Types of Vegetation in the World

Forests : A forest is a dense area with a lot of trees, so much that they shade the ground below them. But not all forests are same. The trees in the forest largely depend on the climatic conditions of the region. And the forests are generally classified by the kind of trees found in them. Some examples are Evergreen Forests, Temperate Forest, Mixed Forest Rain forests etc

Grasslands : The name here is self-explanatory. These are flat regions that extend miles, and the primary form of vegetation here is grass. Here also there are types such as temperate grasslands, savannas etc. The Savannas of Africa are the most famous ones. Grasslands are the important source of weeds and crops such as oats which are cattle fodder.

Desert : As you can imagine due to the dry and arid conditions there is not a lot of vegetation in deserts. The soil too mostly consists of sand and gravel. So the plants that grow in these regions have adapted to such conditions. They have long roots and stems that can store water. Cactus is the most valid example of such vegetation.

Ice Sheets : Now this is interesting because these are regions absolutely devoid of any form of vegetation. There are only two such places on earth, i.e. Antarctica and Greenland.

Wildlife of Telangana

The animals that live in a specific region are what we call the wildlife of the region. Just as vegetation is the flora, wildlife is the fauna of a region. Animals can be found in every time of vegetation and are usually isolated from any human contact. It includes all the animals, birds, insects etc of the region.

The animals that live in a specific region are what we call the wildlife of the region. Just as vegetation is the flora, wildlife is the fauna of a region. Animals can be found in every time of vegetation and are usually isolated from any human contact. It includes all the animals, birds, insects etc of the region.The diversity of wildlife in the world is unimaginably large. There are said to be about 1 to 2 million species of animals on the planet! And India in particular boasts of an incredible wildlife presence.

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