Why Are There So Many Research Stations In Antarctica
A day in the life of a research scientist in Antarctica
NASA Antarctica BREAKTHROUGH: How scientists uncovered 'greatest
COMMENTS
Polar research: Six priorities for Antarctic science
Antarctica's environmental-protection measures must be strengthened 3,4. More scientists will need to visit, and tourist numbers have almost tripled in the past decade to more than 34,000 a year ...
U.S. Antarctic Program
The research has three goals: to understand the region and its ecosystems; to understand its effects on (and responses to) global processes such as climate; and to use the region as a platform to study the upper atmosphere and space. Antarctica's remoteness and extreme climate make field science more expensive than in most places.
Science in Antarctica
Antarctica is so important to scientists because it is untouched to an extent that is not found anywhere else on earth, activities there are monitored and controlled according to internationally agreed rules. The South Pole Telescope, a short-wave radio telscope. There are a number of reasons why scientists go to Antarctica to study various ...
Report sets new goals for U.S. Antarctic Program
The new report, which takes into account input from more than 450 scientists in the Antarctic research community, does call for continuing a "core program" of such investigator-driven research. But it also advocates for the creation of three priority research initiatives. The Changing Ice Initiative would fund research addressing both what's ...
Sustained Antarctic Research: A 21st Century Imperative
Five years ago, a community-driven process identified the highest priorities and set an ambitious agenda for Antarctic research (Box 1). 20, 21 Horizon Scanning—a systematic approach to retrieve, sort, organize, and prioritize information pertinent to the question posed—was used to identify the most important scientific questions from many. 22 The first Antarctic Science Horizon Scan ...
Summary
Summary. Antarctica and the surrounding Southern Ocean remains one of the world's last frontiers. Covering nearly 14 million km 2 (an area approximately 1.4 times the size of the United States), Antarctica is the coldest, driest, highest, and windiest continent on Earth. While it is challenging to live and work in this extreme environment, this region offers many opportunities for scientific ...
PDF Report of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research to the SCOR
well as a new SCAR President and Vice President. Three new Scientific Research Programmes were approved in late 2020, representing the Antarctic research community response to the key current science questions of global relevance . Background . The mission of SCAR is to advanceresearch in, from and about Antarctica and the Southern
Science in Antarctica
Science in Antarctica. For over a century Britain has been at the forefront of exploration and scientific research in Antarctica. The scientific advances that have been made over recent decades have gained international recognition and have changed humankind's understanding of planet Earth. The UK's vibrant Antarctic research community ...
PDF Future Science Opportunities in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean
Future Science Opportunities in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean Although the icy landscape of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean may seem distant, scientific research in this region can yield insights on changes that are important to the entire planet. The Antarctic region also holds the promise of novel discovery: ice and sediment records contain
Celebrating Antarctica Day and the Promise of Antarctic Research
December 1, 2023. By Benjamin Ulrich. December 1 marks Antarctica Day, the anniversary of the signing of the Antarctic Treaty in 1959. For over 60 years, Earth's most remote continent and surrounding seas have served as the site for deep international cooperation and essential research into the many systems that influence life on our planet.
2 Opportunities and Challenges of Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth set aside just for international cooperative science, and international cooperation in scientific research is a cornerstone of the Antarctic Treaty System. At present, 30 nations have Antarctic-based research facilities (see Figure 2.5 ).
How scientists are grappling with the uncertain future of Antarctica's
A subset of the research's results therefore focused on that high-end storyline — modelling the future using only ice-sheet and climate models that produce higher rates of ice-shelf collapse ...
Antarctic Research Remains Critical to National Security and Economic
It identifies three thematic scientific drivers — global sea-level rise, the global carbon cycle, and changing ecosystems — and related high-priority research questions as justification for renewed investment in vital infrastructure and programs in the near term, especially construction of a Polar Class 3 Antarctica Research Vessel (ARV).
Why is scientific research essential in Antarctica?
A continent of peace and science, Antarctica is divided between 7 sovereign states having territorial claims: Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway and the United Kingdom. On the continent, there are some 80 scientific research bases of various nationalities: those of the sovereign states, but also Chinese, Korean, Russian, etc.
U.S. Antarctic Program
Research stations: To achieve the USAP science goals, and in conformance with the Presidential Memorandum, NSF operates three U.S. scientific stations year-round on the continent. McMurdo Station. Located on the Ross Sea, Antarctica's largest station serves as a "gateway" to Antarctica for U.S. scientific field teams as well as the hub for most ...
Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR)
Antarctica and the Southern Ocean play such an important role in the Earth system that Antarctic research is essential for ensuring a sustainable future. SCAR's vision is to create a lasting legacy for Antarctic science and knowledge to provide a more sustainable future for our planet.. SCAR strives to establish a more complete and detailed understanding of the most critical elements of ...
Report sets new goals for U.S. Antarctic Program
Report sets new goals for U.S. Antarctic Program. Committee pushes study of ice loss, genomics, and radiation from the beginning of the universe. Genomics of cold-adapted creatures such as Antarctic icefish is a major theme of the new report. The United States' research in Antarctica needs fresh initiatives and better equipment, a new report by ...
Home
The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) is a thematic organisation of the International Science Council (ISC), and was created in 1958.SCAR is charged with initiating, developing and coordinating high quality international scientific research in the Antarctic region (including the Southern Ocean), and on the role of the Antarctic region in the Earth system.
Antarctica: Overview of Geopolitical and Environmental Issues
Antarctica cause some scientists to assert that the region represents one of the largest potential ... The USAP has three stated research goals: "to understand the region and its ecosystems; to understand its effects on (and responses to) global processes such as climate; and to use the region as a platform to study ...
Science in Antarctica
The scientific studies in Antarctica are often ones that cannot usually be conducted elsewhere and help our understanding of global environmental issues including climate change, ozone depletion, sea level rise. Antarctica is also a barometer of climate change. BAS: Science Briefings. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR)
What is the place of science in Antarctica?
The Antarctic Treaty System (ATS) is often paraphrased as providing the means by which Antarctica is protected as a 'continent for peace and science', on the face of it meaning that the primary purpose of humans being present in Antarctica is for the advancement of scientific knowledge. As is well known, some of the earliest expeditions to ...
U.S. cancels or curtails half of its Antarctic research ...
The U.S. has by far the biggest footprint of any nation supporting science in Antarctica. McMurdo, the largest of the three U.S. stations and the hub of USAP operations, is a bustling 1200-person village at its summer peak and seven times the size of the next largest facility on the continent, the United Kingdom's Rothera Station.
Australian Antarctic scientists in bid for NASA space mission
"Our EDGE satellite will be capable of measuring vertical differences with an accuracy of less than three centimetres from an orbit 390 kilometres above the Earth." "For our Antarctic research, this will provide unprecedented year-round information about the thickness and roughness of sea ice in extremely high resolution," Dr Fraser said.
What are three research goals of scientists in Antarctica?
Through their research, they aim to unlock crucial insights into the continent's unique biodiversity, gain critical knowledge about our changing climate, and unravel mysteries about the universe. These ambitious goals contribute to our understanding of Earth's processes while expanding the frontiers of human knowledge.
To combat cow flu outbreak, scientists plan to infect cattle with
The flurry of activity on the research side is in marked contrast to what scientists say is still a slow official response to the outbreak itself: Researchers still have no idea how many lactating and nonlactating cow in affected herds have antibodies or whether any workers on these farms have antibodies, a sign of infection, Worobey says.
IMAGES
COMMENTS
Antarctica's environmental-protection measures must be strengthened 3,4. More scientists will need to visit, and tourist numbers have almost tripled in the past decade to more than 34,000 a year ...
The research has three goals: to understand the region and its ecosystems; to understand its effects on (and responses to) global processes such as climate; and to use the region as a platform to study the upper atmosphere and space. Antarctica's remoteness and extreme climate make field science more expensive than in most places.
Antarctica is so important to scientists because it is untouched to an extent that is not found anywhere else on earth, activities there are monitored and controlled according to internationally agreed rules. The South Pole Telescope, a short-wave radio telscope. There are a number of reasons why scientists go to Antarctica to study various ...
The new report, which takes into account input from more than 450 scientists in the Antarctic research community, does call for continuing a "core program" of such investigator-driven research. But it also advocates for the creation of three priority research initiatives. The Changing Ice Initiative would fund research addressing both what's ...
Five years ago, a community-driven process identified the highest priorities and set an ambitious agenda for Antarctic research (Box 1). 20, 21 Horizon Scanning—a systematic approach to retrieve, sort, organize, and prioritize information pertinent to the question posed—was used to identify the most important scientific questions from many. 22 The first Antarctic Science Horizon Scan ...
Summary. Antarctica and the surrounding Southern Ocean remains one of the world's last frontiers. Covering nearly 14 million km 2 (an area approximately 1.4 times the size of the United States), Antarctica is the coldest, driest, highest, and windiest continent on Earth. While it is challenging to live and work in this extreme environment, this region offers many opportunities for scientific ...
well as a new SCAR President and Vice President. Three new Scientific Research Programmes were approved in late 2020, representing the Antarctic research community response to the key current science questions of global relevance . Background . The mission of SCAR is to advanceresearch in, from and about Antarctica and the Southern
Science in Antarctica. For over a century Britain has been at the forefront of exploration and scientific research in Antarctica. The scientific advances that have been made over recent decades have gained international recognition and have changed humankind's understanding of planet Earth. The UK's vibrant Antarctic research community ...
Future Science Opportunities in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean Although the icy landscape of Antarctica and the Southern Ocean may seem distant, scientific research in this region can yield insights on changes that are important to the entire planet. The Antarctic region also holds the promise of novel discovery: ice and sediment records contain
December 1, 2023. By Benjamin Ulrich. December 1 marks Antarctica Day, the anniversary of the signing of the Antarctic Treaty in 1959. For over 60 years, Earth's most remote continent and surrounding seas have served as the site for deep international cooperation and essential research into the many systems that influence life on our planet.
Antarctica is the only continent on Earth set aside just for international cooperative science, and international cooperation in scientific research is a cornerstone of the Antarctic Treaty System. At present, 30 nations have Antarctic-based research facilities (see Figure 2.5 ).
A subset of the research's results therefore focused on that high-end storyline — modelling the future using only ice-sheet and climate models that produce higher rates of ice-shelf collapse ...
It identifies three thematic scientific drivers — global sea-level rise, the global carbon cycle, and changing ecosystems — and related high-priority research questions as justification for renewed investment in vital infrastructure and programs in the near term, especially construction of a Polar Class 3 Antarctica Research Vessel (ARV).
A continent of peace and science, Antarctica is divided between 7 sovereign states having territorial claims: Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway and the United Kingdom. On the continent, there are some 80 scientific research bases of various nationalities: those of the sovereign states, but also Chinese, Korean, Russian, etc.
Research stations: To achieve the USAP science goals, and in conformance with the Presidential Memorandum, NSF operates three U.S. scientific stations year-round on the continent. McMurdo Station. Located on the Ross Sea, Antarctica's largest station serves as a "gateway" to Antarctica for U.S. scientific field teams as well as the hub for most ...
Antarctica and the Southern Ocean play such an important role in the Earth system that Antarctic research is essential for ensuring a sustainable future. SCAR's vision is to create a lasting legacy for Antarctic science and knowledge to provide a more sustainable future for our planet.. SCAR strives to establish a more complete and detailed understanding of the most critical elements of ...
Report sets new goals for U.S. Antarctic Program. Committee pushes study of ice loss, genomics, and radiation from the beginning of the universe. Genomics of cold-adapted creatures such as Antarctic icefish is a major theme of the new report. The United States' research in Antarctica needs fresh initiatives and better equipment, a new report by ...
The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) is a thematic organisation of the International Science Council (ISC), and was created in 1958.SCAR is charged with initiating, developing and coordinating high quality international scientific research in the Antarctic region (including the Southern Ocean), and on the role of the Antarctic region in the Earth system.
Antarctica cause some scientists to assert that the region represents one of the largest potential ... The USAP has three stated research goals: "to understand the region and its ecosystems; to understand its effects on (and responses to) global processes such as climate; and to use the region as a platform to study ...
The scientific studies in Antarctica are often ones that cannot usually be conducted elsewhere and help our understanding of global environmental issues including climate change, ozone depletion, sea level rise. Antarctica is also a barometer of climate change. BAS: Science Briefings. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR)
The Antarctic Treaty System (ATS) is often paraphrased as providing the means by which Antarctica is protected as a 'continent for peace and science', on the face of it meaning that the primary purpose of humans being present in Antarctica is for the advancement of scientific knowledge. As is well known, some of the earliest expeditions to ...
The U.S. has by far the biggest footprint of any nation supporting science in Antarctica. McMurdo, the largest of the three U.S. stations and the hub of USAP operations, is a bustling 1200-person village at its summer peak and seven times the size of the next largest facility on the continent, the United Kingdom's Rothera Station.
"Our EDGE satellite will be capable of measuring vertical differences with an accuracy of less than three centimetres from an orbit 390 kilometres above the Earth." "For our Antarctic research, this will provide unprecedented year-round information about the thickness and roughness of sea ice in extremely high resolution," Dr Fraser said.
Through their research, they aim to unlock crucial insights into the continent's unique biodiversity, gain critical knowledge about our changing climate, and unravel mysteries about the universe. These ambitious goals contribute to our understanding of Earth's processes while expanding the frontiers of human knowledge.
The flurry of activity on the research side is in marked contrast to what scientists say is still a slow official response to the outbreak itself: Researchers still have no idea how many lactating and nonlactating cow in affected herds have antibodies or whether any workers on these farms have antibodies, a sign of infection, Worobey says.