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101 Fast Food Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

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Fast food is a popular topic for essays, as it offers a wide range of issues to discuss. From the health impacts of fast food to the environmental consequences of its production, there are countless angles to explore. If you're looking for inspiration for your next essay on fast food, here are 101 topic ideas and examples to get you started:

  • The rise of fast food culture in America
  • The impact of fast food on childhood obesity
  • The economics of the fast food industry
  • The environmental impact of fast food packaging
  • The ethics of fast food marketing to children
  • Fast food and food deserts in low-income communities
  • The health risks of consuming fast food regularly
  • The history of fast food chains like McDonald's and Burger King
  • The relationship between fast food and mental health
  • The globalization of fast food chains
  • Fast food and its effects on the planet's climate
  • The role of fast food in shaping cultural norms around food
  • The future of fast food and the rise of plant-based options
  • Fast food and its impact on agricultural practices
  • The social justice implications of fast food labor practices
  • Fast food and its ties to food addiction
  • The role of fast food in shaping urban landscapes
  • Fast food and its impact on food waste
  • The connection between fast food and chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease
  • Fast food and its role in shaping dietary trends
  • The influence of fast food on food policy and regulation
  • The relationship between fast food and income inequality
  • Fast food and its impact on food insecurity
  • The cultural appropriation of traditional foods by fast food chains
  • The role of fast food in shaping consumer preferences
  • Fast food and its influence on food advertising
  • The impact of fast food on animal welfare
  • The connection between fast food and factory farming
  • Fast food and its role in the obesity epidemic
  • The marketing tactics used by fast food chains to target children
  • The impact of fast food on the gut microbiome
  • Fast food and its impact on mental health disorders like depression and anxiety
  • The relationship between fast food and sleep disorders
  • Fast food and its ties to food insecurity in developing countries
  • The role of fast food in shaping dietary patterns in low-income communities
  • Fast food and its impact on soil erosion and deforestation
  • The connection between fast food and water pollution
  • Fast food and its ties to antibiotic resistance
  • The influence of fast food on food waste and recycling practices
  • Fast food and its impact on marine ecosystems
  • The relationship between fast food and foodborne illnesses
  • The connection between fast food and the rise of superbugs
  • Fast food and its role in shaping consumer demand for convenience
  • The impact of fast food on the mental health of food service workers
  • Fast food and its ties to income inequality and social mobility
  • The role of fast food in shaping dietary trends among millennials
  • The connection between fast food and social media influencers
  • Fast food and its influence on body image and eating disorders
  • The relationship between fast food and food safety regulations
  • Fast food and its impact on child labor practices in developing countries
  • The connection between fast food and agricultural subsidies
  • The influence of fast food on food waste and food loss
  • Fast food and its ties to deforestation and habitat destruction
  • The impact of fast food on water scarcity and water pollution
  • The relationship between fast food and air pollution
  • Fast food and its role in shaping consumer demand for convenience and immediacy
  • The connection between fast food and the rise of food delivery services
  • The influence of fast food on food prices and inflation
  • Fast food and its impact on food quality and nutritional value
  • The role of fast food in shaping dietary patterns and food preferences
  • The relationship between fast food and food insecurity in urban areas
  • Fast food and its ties to social inequality and discrimination
  • The impact of fast food on mental health and well-being
  • The connection between fast food and the rise of food allergies
  • The influence of fast food on food waste and food packaging
  • Fast food and its role in shaping consumer demand for convenience and speed
  • The relationship between fast food and food safety regulations and inspections
  • The connection between fast food and the rise of foodborne illnesses and outbreaks
  • The influence of fast food on food advertising and marketing
  • Fast food and its impact on food access and affordability
  • The role of fast food in shaping dietary patterns and food choices
  • The relationship between fast food and the rise

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Essay on Fast Food

Students are often asked to write an essay on Fast Food in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Fast Food

Introduction.

Fast food is a type of meal that people often eat because it’s quick, convenient, and tasty. These meals are usually served at restaurants, drive-thrus, or take-outs.

Popularity of Fast Food

Fast food is popular worldwide. It’s often the go-to option when people are busy or don’t have time to cook. Fast food chains like McDonald’s, Burger King, and KFC are famous globally.

Health Implications

Despite its popularity, fast food is often unhealthy. It’s typically high in fats, sugars, and salts which can lead to health problems like obesity and heart disease if consumed regularly.

While fast food is convenient and tasty, it’s important to eat it in moderation due to its potential health risks.

Also check:

  • Paragraph on Fast Food
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250 Words Essay on Fast Food

Fast food, a term that has become synonymous with contemporary urban lifestyle, is a phenomenon born out of our fast-paced lives. It refers to food that is prepared and served quickly, often in a packaged form for take-out.

The Allure of Fast Food

Fast food chains, with their convenience and affordability, have become a ubiquitous part of our global landscape. The allure lies in their ability to cater to our increasingly time-pressed lives, providing quick, tasty meals at the click of a button or a short queue at the drive-thru.

However, this convenience comes with a price. Fast food is often high in calories, saturated fats, sugar, and salt, leading to an increased risk of obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other lifestyle-related diseases. The ease of accessibility and the addictive taste of fast food can lead to overconsumption, creating a vicious cycle of poor dietary habits and health problems.

Environmental Impact

Fast food’s environmental footprint is another concern. The industry contributes significantly to deforestation, water pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions due to its high demand for animal products and reliance on single-use packaging.

In conclusion, while fast food provides a convenient solution to our fast-paced lives, it is essential to be mindful of its health and environmental implications. Striking a balance between convenience and health, and making sustainable choices, is the way forward in our relationship with fast food.

500 Words Essay on Fast Food

The rise of fast food.

Fast food has become an integral part of modern society, with its influence stretching across the globe. The fast food industry originated in the United States during the early 20th century, with the advent of assembly line production methods. This revolutionized the food industry, making it possible to serve large quantities of food quickly and efficiently.

The Appeal of Fast Food

Fast food’s appeal lies in its convenience, affordability, and taste. In our fast-paced society, many people opt for fast food as it saves time that would otherwise be spent preparing meals. It also provides a low-cost option for those on a tight budget. Moreover, the taste of fast food, often high in fat, sugar, and salt, is designed to stimulate our palates and keep us coming back for more.

The Impact on Health

Despite its convenience and affordability, fast food has a profound impact on public health. It is often high in calories, unhealthy fats, sugar, and salt, contributing to a range of health issues including obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions. The World Health Organization has recognized the consumption of fast food as a major factor in the global obesity epidemic.

Societal Implications

Fast food also has broader societal implications. It has reshaped our eating habits, contributing to a culture of convenience that often prioritizes speed and ease over nutrition and health. This has implications for our relationship with food, our health, and even our social interactions. Fast food restaurants, for instance, have become common gathering places, influencing our social dynamics.

The Environmental Impact

Fast food’s environmental impact is another area of concern. Fast food chains are major contributors to deforestation due to their demand for beef and palm oil. They also contribute to pollution through their excessive use of packaging and energy consumption.

The Future of Fast Food

The future of fast food is uncertain. On one hand, the industry continues to grow, driven by increasing demand in developing countries. On the other hand, there is a growing awareness of the health and environmental impacts of fast food, leading to calls for change. Many fast food chains are now offering healthier options and making efforts to reduce their environmental impact.

In conclusion, fast food has undeniably shaped our society and our lifestyles. While it offers convenience and affordability, its health and environmental impacts cannot be ignored. As consumers, we have a role to play in shaping the future of this industry, through our choices and our demand for healthier, more sustainable options.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

  • Essay on Avoid Wastage of Food
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Home Essay Samples Food Fast Food

Cause and Effect of Fast Food: the Impact on Health and Society

Table of contents, causes of fast food consumption, effects on physical well-being, cultural and societal impact, economic considerations, promoting healthier lifestyles, conclusion: balancing convenience and health.

  • Ludwig, D. S., Peterson, K. E., & Gortmaker, S. L. (2001). Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis. The Lancet, 357(9255), 505-508.
  • Malik, V. S., Pan, A., Willett, W. C., & Hu, F. B. (2013). Sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 98(4), 1084-1102.
  • Story, M., Kaphingst, K. M., Robinson-O'Brien, R., & Glanz, K. (2008). Creating healthy food and eating environments: policy and environmental approaches. Annual Review of Public Health, 29, 253-272.
  • Stuckler, D., McKee, M., Ebrahim, S., & Basu, S. (2012). Manufacturing epidemics: the role of global producers in increased consumption of unhealthy commodities including processed foods, alcohol, and tobacco. PLOS Medicine, 9(6), e1001235.
  • World Health Organization. (2016). Report of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity. WHO Press.

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Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against Essay

Executive summary, introduction, managing expectations, managing perceptions, evaluations, list of references.

The fast food industry has experienced massive growth over the last one decade. Health experts have linked foods offered in this industry to the increasing lifestyle diseases. They argue that the industry subjects people to junk foods, causing serious health concerns in the society. Some members of the society have also associated fast food industry with a lot of social evils that make them believe that the industry should be strictly regulated through government policies. However, it is unfair to associate all the lifestyle diseases such as coronary complications and diabetes to the industry. Every type of food has its negative effects when it is consumed in large quantities. What needs to be done is to increase awareness campaigns about dangers of overconsumption of some types of food.

The role played by this industry is so vital that it would be unreasonable to propose punitive regulatory policies against it. There are those who depend a lot on this industry. Some people believe that they get maximum variety of foods they need from the fast food stores. A standard McDonald’s store will have a variety of meals to choose from, making them very popular with the youth. This industry is also known for its innovative nature. We need to promote healthy eating among members of the society. When we visit fast food stores, we should ask for healthy foods that do not pose any health risks to us. It would be okay to take some of the delicacies such as fried chicken once in a while, but it should not form the basic dish in the daily menu.

Fast food industry has experienced a massive growth over the last two decades in various countries across the world. McDonald’s, KFC, Subway, Pizza Hut, Starbucks, Burger King, and Domino’s Pizza are some of the leading fast food restaurants that have managed to expand their operations beyond their local market. However, there has been a raging debate about the benefits and negative consequences of this industry. The controversy has been on the health consequences of the industry against some of the benefits it offers. While a section of the society believes that this industry is very beneficial, especially to those who have limited time to prepare their own meals, another section has been complaining about some of the negative health consequences and financial impact this industry has on people.

The arguments against fast food industry are just as strong as the argument for it. It is important to analyze specific facts that are put forth by the group opposed to it, and those who are in support in order to determine the relevance of the industry (Carney 1995, p. 66). Basing our arguments on business ethics, this research will analyze benefits of this industry against the negative consequences it has on people.

In a piece of research, it is always important to be able to manage expectations of the audience in order to improve chances that they will accept the findings of the research. According to Schlosser (2012, p. 25), the society is highly diversified, and when approaching specific issues, people are likely to take sides based on their feelings about the issues. Their feelings will define their expectations. For instance, those who believe that fast food industry is beneficial to them and other members of the society will expect the findings of this research to be in support of their beliefs. On the other hand, those who are opposed to the industry will expect this report to give strong points that will be against the industry.

Each of the two sides has its own reasons why it takes a specific stand on the issue, and this must be respected. However, both sides must appreciate that in research work such as this one, there will be a need to take a stand based on the findings that will be made. The findings will form the basis of evidence that will advice whether the report will support or reject specific point of reasoning.

Different people have different perceptions towards fast food industry. There are those who believe a mention of fast food industry means such delicacies as fried chicken, hamburgers, hotdogs, and those other fancy foods that they enjoy taking along the city streets (Cate 2011, p. 69). This group therefore, associates this industry with fun, and it may be difficult to change their perception from this. It may be difficult to convince them that the fun they generate from such food may pose some threats to their health. On the other hand, there are those who believe that this industry is the main reason why countries like Qatar, the United States, and the United Kingdom is spending a lot in the health sector.

These extreme perceptions must be managed so that they can appreciate that in one way or the other, they may be wrong. Before getting into the evaluation of different scholarly opinions, it is strongly suggested that those who have strong beliefs over the issue should take a break and appreciate that they could be wrong. This way, it becomes easy to open a fair ground of debates over the issue.

Fast food industry has been in existence for some time now, and the recent statistics shows that it is expanding at an unprecedented rate. According to Jakle and Sculle (2002, p. 45), fast food stores have outmuscled conventional hotels that was popular before, both in the developing and developed countries. Hotels are currently considered a preserve for the rich, or those on tours. Despite massive campaigns by the medical fraternity and other members of society against fast foods, there have been no indications that people are willing to withdraw from eating such foods. They continue to ignore for reasons they believe are justifiable enough. It would be important to analyze specific reasons that make them support or denounce this industry.

Arguments for the Fast Food Industry

According to Smith (2006, p. 55), fast food industry is one of the fastest developing industries not only in the developed nations but also in the developing world. This scholar argues that for the last one decade, there has been over 70% growth of this industry worldwide. Travelers find it easy to pope into fast food stores, and so do those at work or in a picnic within the city or city suburbs. This research sought to identify specific benefits that people get from this industry, making it one of the most robust industries in many countries around the world. One of the reasons that have been cited as the reason for the growth of this industry is its convenience. In the current economy, most people find themselves working in town settings. As a result of the pressure that employers have on their employees, it becomes difficult for people to find time to rush home for lunch.

In some cases, some of these employees only have one hour or less to get their lunch. Scherer (2010, p. 53) says that ,it is during such breaks that these employees get some little time to address some personal issues, or complete some assignments that they were not able to do, just to ensure that they can beat their deadlines. For this group, what they need most is a convenient location that is near their offices, and can offer foods they need within the shortest time possible.

Such locations are definitely not hotels where they will have to wait for over 45 minutes for their meals to be ready. Fast foods offer a perfect solution to this group. With a list of foods that are always ready such as fried chicken and hamburgers, customers get to be served in less than five minutes. It would take them another five to ten munities to take such meals, and less than two minutes to pay the bill. This means that in less than twenty minutes, one would have taken lunch and would be ready to go back to their work stations (Emerson1979, p. 88). This is one of the main reasons why this industry has experienced tremendous growth.

According to Johansen (2012, p. 87), the friendly prices that fast foods offer must have been the main source of attraction, especially among the middle class people. With the ever increasing cost of living, people are looking for alternatives that would cost them less as compared to other alternatives. Smith (2012, p. 78) says that a meal that costs $ 180 in a standard hotel may probably cost $ 60 or $ 70 in some of the fast food outlets. The middle class is very sensitive about the cost they have to pay for various products. Such a massive difference in price would easily make them be drawn to fast food stores. Given the fact that they have to eat in such outlets for at least five times a week, they easily find it economical to eat at the fast food stores.

A section of the society believes that they get maximum variety of foods they need from the fast food stores. For instance, a standard McDonald’s store will have a variety of meals to choose from, making them very popular with the youth. This industry is also known for its innovative nature. While hotels tend to be conservative by preparing only those meals that are known to their customers, fast food outlets always try to bring something new into their menu. This way, they get to present a variety of meals to their customers. Some of these customers like the experience of having new types of food every time they visit these stores. This makes them anticipate for more new products on every visit they make. This has seen many people, especially the youth, flock in fast food stores.

The societal structure is changing, and some of the roles that were associated with a specific gender, have to be redefined in an environment where both parents are bread winners. The notion that women were supposed to take care of children and home, while men look for family bread is no longer in existence. Women are currently as active in the corporate world just as their male counterparts. They leave their houses in the morning, and come back in the evening as tired as their husbands. It becomes difficult for them to go to the kitchen and prepare meals for the family. Such families have found their solace in the fast food industry (Rosoman 2008, p. 97).

On their way home from work, they can easily walk into a fast food outlet and buy a complete meal for the entire family. This way, they do not have to subject themselves to a tedious task of preparing meals once they get home. Given the friendly pricing of most of the fast food stores, they find it easy to manage their budget easily, while still ensuring that every family member is pleased with the meals they get. Fast food stores have been viewed as a symbol of diversity that we currently have in our society.

The world has been turned into a global village, and it is easy to find people from various corners of the world staying within a small part of town within this country. Qatar, just like the United States, has been attracting many visitors from all parts of the world. With such diversity comes the need to have food outlets that will offer a variety of food products that would meet the diversified needs. Most of the hotels prefer sticking to specific types of food that are popular within a given region. However, giant fast food stores such McDonald’s will find it easy to prepare a variety of meals as long as there is a ready market for these foods.

This not only make such stores convenient for people, but they also act as forums where members of the society get to appreciate the diversity they have in the country. Such social forums encourage integrations among people of different cultural settings. This makes the industry an integral part of the society whose role goes beyond offering meals, but also fostering peace and unity among people from different cultural backgrounds.

Arguments against the Fast Food Industry

Fast food industry has been viewed as one of the leading health concerns in the current society. Some members of the society have also associated fast food industry with a lot of social evils that make them believe that the industry should be eliminated through government policies. It would be necessary to analyze some of the specific claims that have been made against this industry to determine if they are relevant.

According to Dalgleish (2006, p. 67), most of the foods offered in the fast food industry are associated with a series of health problem. The fast food industry offer junk food that many people prefer simply because of their tastes or the belief that they are cheap. The deep-fried chicken or meat, the hamburgers, and such other related foods are rich in calories. When taken regularly, such calories may accumulate in the body leading to serious health consequences.

Currently, the leading causes of death in the United States are the coronary related problems. Other lifestyle diseases such as diabetes are also on the rise. These diseases are directly related to the kind of meals we take, and that is why many health experts have associated them with the fast food outlets. Foods offered in these stores also pose other health problems to the innocent population (Duram 2010, p. 47). As the name suggest, most of the meals at such stores take very a short period of time to be prepared. For example, meat would be fried within the shortest period possible because of the large number of customers that have to be served.

This means that if that particular meat had some infections, then it would be easily consumed by people, a fact that puts their lives into a great danger. The main problem is that the victims do not appreciate that they are subject to some serious health problems that may affect their lifestyle. They know that these risks exist, but prefer to live in denial. This may require some interventions from the government to make the players in this industry comply with some of the standards that should be set by relevant governmental agencies on health.

Fast food industry is one of the strongest forces that lead to distortion of the traditional family structure. According to Hargreave and Hill (2001, p. 95), one of the most important moments in a family is during the meal time. It brings together all members of the family at a table, and this helps strengthen family ties. Members of the family may get to discuss other important matters after meals, and this helps in developing strong foundations for children. This way, children develop as responsible members of the society who appreciates social structures. Parents also get to understand their children, and the specific issues that may be affecting them in one way or the other.

Fast food stores are changing this attractive family structure. Parents now know that they can work till late hours, pass by a fast food outlet and buy food for the entire family. When they reach home late at night, children are always too sleepy to engage in any healthy discussion with their parents. They are forced at eat in a hurry so that they can go to bed. The parents also fail to get quality time for each other. They slowly get withdrawn from each other, and the feeling that they do not need each other starts developing in their minds. The man develops the feeling that he can do without the wife because some of the duties he expected her to address can be taken care of by these outlets. This explains why there is a consistent rise in the rates of divorce (Hayes & Laudan 2009, p. 83).

Most of the fast food stores have been associated with human rights abuse and total disregard to some of the labor laws. According to Torelli (2011, p. 77), the law defines that every American is entitled to work for 7-8 hours in a day. Any other extra hours must be treated as overtime, and such overtime must have higher remunerations. However, a recent study by Aaseng (2001, p. 68) shows that some of these fast food stores are not following this regulation. They subject their employees to poor working environment, and some are forced to be on duty for over 12 hours in a day. While some pretend to pay a little higher for the extra hours worked, most of these stores pay a flat rate even for the overtime that employees are subjected to work. In New York, there have been demonstrations by workers in this industry claiming that their rights are being violated.

In Qatar, things are not any different. Most of the fast food stores prefer employing people as casuals. They would lay them off when they realize that they have worked for them long enough to qualify for permanent employment, only to higher them latter as new employees. According to the report by Pendrys (2011, p. 96), this tactic is very common among the leading firms in this industry. In order to perfect this impunity, they have developed a strategy where their employees are paid per day. This is to confirm that they are treating these employees as casuals whose services are only needed at that moment they are within the firm. As Sacco and Schott (2011, p. 86) observe, poor pay that employees receive from their work is one of the reasons why there is social strife in parts of the society. Such cases as industrial actions have negative impact on the economy.

Some of these employees may even consider engaging in criminal acts to help them increase their income to supplement with what they get from these stores. The increasing numbers of people who visit hospital with lifestyle related diseases have overstretched capacities on most hospitals. This has lowered the quality of service delivered at such institutions.

It is clear from the discussion above that there are people who strongly believe that fast food industry is important in the normal developmental processes in our society. On the other hand, another section believes that fast food industry is associated with health problems and other social evils that make it an undesirable industry. These two factions have very strong reasons that make them believe in their stand. However, a review of both sides’ views reveals that there is some truth in what both sides say. It is a fact that some of the foods offered in the fast food outlets are junk, and therefore, pose serious health problems to the users.

These health problems not only affect the victims but also the government and public in general. When many people fall ill with some complex diseases such as heart problems, the government will be forced to spend a lot to take care of this population. Government expenditure on health sector has been increasing over the last one decade. This is closely related to the foods offered by this industry. As mentioned above, some of these foods pose serious health problems to those who consume them.

The government has the responsibility of ensuring that its citizens get access to quality medical care. Given the increasing number of those who visit hospitals with diseases related to their eating disorders, government facilities are overstretched. This makes it difficult to offer them quality healthcare. In the meantime, the number of people who will be working in the government or private institutions will be decreased. This in turn lowers the output level of the society. Ethically, this may be an unacceptable trend that this society may not tolerate.

On the other hand, it is also true that fast food stores have offered a cheap alternative to the middle class who are struggling to make ends meet. These food outlets are conveniently located along the streets, making it easy for the working class to have access to meals during lunch hours without much struggle. This industry has been very supportive to women who have gotten into the corporate world. They can now get ready meals for their families, lessening the burden of having to prepare meals on their own. In order to find a middle ground between these two contradicting arguments, there is need for a rational reasoning.

Everything when taken in excess has its negative consequences. The society needs awareness campaign to let them know the specific foods to eat in moderation to avoid any negative health consequences. This way, the society will know how to eat responsibly. When the demand for food classified as junk by medical experts reduces, these fast food stores will be forced to stock healthy foods.

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Carney, G 1995, Fast food, stock cars, and rock ‘n’ roll: Place and space in American pop culture , Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Lanham. Web.

Cate, A 2011, The fast food detox: The 14-day plan to help you eat clean and get lean , Cengage, New York. Web.

Dalgleish, S 2006, Fast food, Smart Apple Media, North Mankato. Web.

Duram, L 2010, Encyclopedia of organic, sustainable, and local food , Greenwood, Santa Barbara. Web.

Emerson, R 1979, Fast food: The endless shakeout , Lebhar-Friedman Books, New York. Web.

Hargreave, J & Hill, T 2001, Fast food Felicity , Nelson Thornes, Cheltenham. Web.

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Pendrys, E 2011, Memoirs of a fast food man , Authorhouse, New York. Web.

Rosoman, C 2008, Therapy To Go: Gourmet Fast Food Handouts for Working with Adult Clients , Jessica Kingsley Publishers, London. Web.

Sacco, P & Schott, J 2011, Fast food dating: Your 2 cents: over one thousand served! . DoctorZed Publishing, Adelaide. Web.

Scherer, L 2010, Fast food , Greenhaven Press, Detroit. Web.

Schlosser, E 2012, Fast food nation: The dark side of the all-American meal , Mariner, Boston. Web.

Smith, A 2006, Encyclopedia of junk food and fast food , Greenwood Press, Westport. Web.

Smith, A 2012, Fast food and junk food: An encyclopedia of what we love to eat , Greenwood, Santa Barbara. Web.

Torelli, S 2011, The fast-food kitchen , Harvest House Publishers, Eugene. Web.

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IvyPanda. (2024, January 7). Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against. https://ivypanda.com/essays/fast-food-industry-arguments-for-and-against/

"Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against." IvyPanda , 7 Jan. 2024, ivypanda.com/essays/fast-food-industry-arguments-for-and-against/.

IvyPanda . (2024) 'Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against'. 7 January.

IvyPanda . 2024. "Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against." January 7, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/fast-food-industry-arguments-for-and-against/.

1. IvyPanda . "Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against." January 7, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/fast-food-industry-arguments-for-and-against/.

Bibliography

IvyPanda . "Fast Food Industry: Arguments for and Against." January 7, 2024. https://ivypanda.com/essays/fast-food-industry-arguments-for-and-against/.

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IELTS Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Fast Food

Smruti Das

Updated On Nov 06, 2023

fast food english essay

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IELTS Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Fast Food

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Task 2 of IELTS Writing is similar for both IELTS Academic and IELTS General. In this task, you will be expected to write an essay on a given topic. Different types of essays are given in the exam, advantages and disadvantages essay being one of them. Here, we will go through a sample answer of the IELTS essay on advantages and disadvantages of fast food.

Before proceeding to the sample answer, it is best to learn some ways to achieve a band score of 8 for Writing Task 2 that will help you write your own essay on the topic.

Here is a step-by-step guide to write such essays in Writing Task -1.

  • Understand the Prompt: Read the essay prompt carefully and ensure you comprehend the topic. Identify whether you are required to discuss advantages, disadvantages, or both.
  • Brainstorm Ideas: Spend a few minutes brainstorming points for each aspect (advantages and disadvantages) of the topic. Jot down key ideas and examples that support your arguments.
  • Plan Your Essay: Create a rough outline for your essay. Decide on the structure, including how many paragraphs you’ll have and the main points for each section.
  • Write the Introduction: Start with a clear and concise introduction. Mention that you will discuss both advantages and disadvantages in your essay. Provide a brief overview of your main points.
  • Develop the Body Paragraphs: Dedicate one or two paragraphs to each aspect (advantages and disadvantages). Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that introduces the main point. Follow with supporting details, examples, and explanations.
  • Address Each Point: Balance your discussion of advantages and disadvantages, giving roughly equal attention to both unless the prompt specifies otherwise.
  • Write a Conclusion: Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs. Restate your position on whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or vice versa. Provide a final thought or recommendation, if appropriate.
  • Proofread and Edit: Carefully review your essay for grammar, vocabulary, punctuation, and spelling errors. Ensure that your sentences are clear and concise. Check that your essay meets the word count requirement.

Now, let us learn how to frame an essay using the above-mentioned steps.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task .

Write at least 250 words.

Nowadays people have greater access to fast food. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Advantages – Disadvantages Essay

Introduction

Paraphrase the topic of the essay and mention that the essay will discuss both the advantages and disadvantages.

Paragraph 1: Advantages of access to fast food

Paragraph 2: Disadvantages of access to fast food

Conclusion 

Clearly restate points covered in the essay.

Sample Answer 1 

The traction towards fast food has been on the rise for the past few years. As a result, fast-food outlets have mushroomed in every corner of the world. This essay will discuss both sides of this inclination and highlight how the disadvantages of the rampant availability of fast foods outweigh the advantages.

On the bright side, the availability of fast food is a boon to the working population as well as people who live alone away from home. Nowadays, it is quite common for spouses to go outside to work. Consequently, the easy access to these foods makes life easier for them as they juggle their office and home chores . Moreover, these convenience foods are economical and delectable if bought from appropriate places. Therefore, they are the best alternatives for healthy food, which is sometimes exorbitant .

However, unbridled accessibility and consumption of fast foods have an array of adverse effects. Firstly, it affects the health of the consumer and raises the risk of cardiovascular diseases, dental problems, etc. Obesity is one of the major side effects of these foods. Secondly, the innumerable ways of obtaining fast food is making people sluggish . For example, due to online delivery options like Zomato, Swiggy, etc., people do not have to go out to eat. This makes them dependent on these apps and gradually, they give up cooking and become torpid . Lastly, overconsumption of fast foods can lead to mental issues like depression and anxiety, as argued by many scientific researchers. They claim as people are more inclined towards eating fast foods, they do not maintain a healthy lifestyle, which contributes to these issues.

In the end, even though fast foods are easy to cook, inexpensive and readily available, greater access to them certainly has more pitfalls than gains.

  • Traction (noun)

Meaning: the extent to which something new becomes popular

E.g: His debut album gained a lot of traction.

  • Mushroomed (verb)

Meaning: increase, spread, or develop rapidly

E.g: Beauty salons have mushroomed in our village in the past two years.

  • Rampant (adjective)

Meaning: happening a lot or becoming worse, usually in a way that is out of control

E.g: The rampant poaching of animals and birds has led to biodiversity loss in many places.

  • Boon (noun)

Meaning: a thing that is helpful or beneficial

E.g: The construction of the dam is a boon to the nearby villages.

  • Chores (noun)

Meaning: a job or piece of work that needs to be done regularly

E.g: I divide the chores equally among all members of the household.

  • Exorbitant (adjective)

Meaning: much more than is reasonable

E.g: The supermarket charges an exorbitant price for most items it sells.

  • Unbridled (adjective)

Meaning: unrestrained

E.g: Letting the tiger roam unbridled in the forest can be dangerous to the nearby villages.

  • Sluggish (adjective)

Meaning: lacking in energy; lazy

E.g: My son has become sluggish.

  • Torpid (adjective)

Meaning: not active

E.g: Most students in our high school are torpid.

  • Pitfall (noun)

Meaning: problem that is likely to happen

E.g: There are pitfalls of using cars on these roads.

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Sample Answer 2 (320 words)

In today’s fast-paced world, access to fast food has become more convenient than ever before. This essay will explore both the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.

One of the primary advantages of greater access to fast food is convenience. Fast food restaurants are widely available, often 24/7, allowing people to grab a quick meal on their way to work or when they have a busy schedule.

Another advantage is the affordability of fast food. In comparison to dining at traditional restaurants, fast food is usually more budget-friendly. Families on a tight budget often find it economical to choose fast food as an occasional dining option.

Furthermore, fast food establishments often offer a variety of menu choices. This allows consumers to select from a range of options, catering to diverse tastes and dietary preferences.

On the flip side, greater access to fast food can lead to health-related problems. Many fast food items are high in calories, unhealthy fats, and sugar, which can contribute to obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. Excessive consumption of fast food has been linked to various health issues, making it a concerning aspect of this accessibility.

Another disadvantage is the environmental impact of the fast food industry. The production and distribution of fast food contribute to deforestation, greenhouse gas emissions, and excessive waste generation. This has a detrimental effect on the environment and contributes to climate change.

Moreover, the convenience of fast food may lead to a decline in home-cooked meals. As more people opt for the ease of fast food, traditional cooking skills may erode, resulting in a loss of cultural culinary traditions and diminished family bonding over meals.

In conclusion, while greater access to fast food offers convenience, affordability, and menu diversity, it also presents significant disadvantages such as health concerns, environmental issues, and a potential decline in home cooking. Whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages largely depends on an individual’s choices and lifestyle.

  • Convenience (Noun)

Meaning: Suitable for one’s needs; making life easier.

Eg: The convenience of online shopping has revolutionized the way we shop.

  • Budget-friendly (Adjective)

Meaning: Cost-effective; not expensive.

Eg: The local farmer’s market offers budget-friendly organic produce.

  • Diverse (Adjective)

Meaning: Showing a great deal of variety; different.

Eg: The city’s cultural festival showcased diverse traditions from around the world.

  • Obesity (Noun)

Meaning: Excessive body weight often associated with health issues.

Eg: Childhood obesity is a growing concern in many developed countries.

  • Deforestation (Noun)

Meaning: The action of clearing forests, often for agricultural purposes.

Eg: Deforestation has led to the loss of many endangered species’ habitats.

  • Culinary (Adjective)

Meaning: Relating to the practice or skills of cooking.

Eg: The culinary school offers a wide range of cooking courses.

  • Erode (Verb)

Meaning: Gradually destroy or diminish something over time.

Eg: The constant exposure to water eroded the coastline.

  • Cultural Traditions (Phrase)

Meaning: The customs, beliefs, and practices passed down within a society.

Eg: Preserving cultural traditions is essential for maintaining a sense of identity.

Also, check:

  • IELTS Writing Actual Test & Band 8.0 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay – Topic: Travel
  • IELTS Writing Actual Test In 2016 & Band 8.0 Sample Advantage/Disadvantage Essays
  • IELTS Advantage/Disadvantage Essay Of Band 8.5 – Topic: Traffic & Accommodation
  • IELTS Writing Actual Test & Band 9.0 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay – Topic: Gap Year
  • IELTS Writing Actual Test In April 2016 – Band 8.5 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay
  • Academic IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic & Band 8.5 Advantage/Disadvantage Essay

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IELTS Essay on Advantages and Disadvantages of Fast Food: Tips to Write

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Updated on 13 April, 2023

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Mrinal Mandal

Want to practice the IELTS essay on advantages and disadvantages of fast food? This is one of the common topics for the IELTS essay. Do not devote more than forty minutes to this assignment. You should maintain a minimum word count of 250 words. There is no upper limit, but that does not mean that you go overboard and write a few thousand words! Stick to a logical and coherent essay that crisply articulates your opinion.

Table of Contents

Popular study abroad destinations, ielts essay on advantages and disadvantages of fast food- samples.

Question-  The advantages and disadvantages of fast food . 

Essay 1- 

Fast food has steadily become an intrinsic component of our daily lives, and while it keeps attaining popularity, there is a need to review its advantages and disadvantages. 

We cannot deny that fast food ushers in lifestyle ailments and health problems for its consumers and society. Fast food contains lipids in excessive amounts, which are harmful chemical substances that people should ideally stay away from. With the growing consumption of fast food, people keep adding more lipids to their bodies, leading to obesity and a lower inclination towards exercising and physical activities. Eating excessive fast food also increases blood cholesterol levels (bad cholesterol) and causes major ailments like heart disease. 

While it has its clear disadvantages, fast food has still attained more popularity owing to its widespread benefits. In modern times, with hectic schedules to meet, most people lack the time and energy to prepare home-cooked meals. They consume fast food conveniently at competitive prices, offering sufficient nourishment and energy to sustain long working hours. At the same time, fast food has a unique and compelling taste that stimulates food lovers to indulge it. Fast food is also prepared hygienically in most cases while being a blessing for busy working people who barely have time to sit down and eat their meals, let alone prepare them! Studies have also shown that consuming fast food in smaller amounts periodically can boost immunity and enhance the appetite of individuals. Many fast foods also incorporate healthier items, including vegetables, herbs and even salads, which ensure some minerals and vitamins in the daily diet. 

Thus, it can be concluded that fast food has its own set of advantages and disadvantages though the onus to regulate consumption rests with consumers. While fast food offers great taste and convenience, it does bring health issues in the long run. Hence, regulating consumption and adopting a balanced approach is the best solution in this regard. (317 words)

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Essay 2- 

Fast-food consumption has increased exponentially in recent years. Many people encourage fast food consumption, stating that it offers better taste, enhances the appetite, and comes with certain healthy ingredients. At the same time, another cross-section warns of the impending health issues sparked by excessive consumption of fast food, including higher blood cholesterol, obesity, and heart disease. It is important to discuss both arguments objectively to conclude. 

There are numerous advantages of fast food that cannot be ignored. Firstly, fast food can be consumed easily since it is prepared quickly and sold almost everywhere. Secondly, many people do not have sufficient time to prepare meals at home. They depend on readily available and pocket-friendly fast food for their daily dose of energy and nutrition. At the same time, it is not always the case that fast food companies use only unhealthy ingredients. Many fast food items make use of healthy vegetables, organic elements, herbs, and other ingredients at times. Thirdly, fast food consumers vouch for the riot of flavours that enrich their taste buds, thereby increasing their appetite and inculcating a love for food in their minds. 

However, the disadvantages of fast food cannot be ignored. Fast food is often prepared with unhealthy lipids and fats, which we unknowingly keep adding to our bodies. Fast food can make us overweight or obese while leading to issues with blood cholesterol, heart ailments and more. Fast food can sometimes impact the liver as well. It has also led to the slow death of many home-cooked recipes that have been consumed traditionally across households. 

To sum up the argument, fast food has its drawbacks and advantages. The best way out is to consume fast food in limited amounts every month for starters and emphasize on preparing healthy home-cooked meals with fresh ingredients. The Government and other authorities can also consider implementing minimum health standards to make fast food less harmful from a long-term perspective. (320 words) 

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Home — Essay Samples — Nursing & Health — Fast Food — Fast Food And Why It Should Be Banned

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Fast Food Should Be Banned: Analysis of Health Effects

  • Categories: Fast Food Junk Food Obesity

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Words: 1465 |

Published: Jan 28, 2021

Words: 1465 | Pages: 3 | 8 min read

Table of contents

Introduction, why should fast food be banned, works cited.

  • Oliver, J. (2010, February). Teach every child about food. TED. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/talks/jamie_oliver?language=en
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022). Overweight & obesity: Adult obesity facts. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html
  • World Health Organization. (2021). Obesity and overweight. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight
  • American Heart Association. (n.d.). Fast food and your heart. Retrieved from https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/nutrition-basics/fast-food-and-your-heart
  • Stuckler, D., & Nestle, M. (2012). Big food, food systems, and global health. PLoS Medicine, 9(6), e1001242. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001242
  • Ludwig, D. S., Peterson, K. E., & Gortmaker, S. L. (2001). Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: A prospective, observational analysis. The Lancet, 357(9255), 505-508. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04041-1
  • Rosenheck, R. (2008). Fast food consumption and increased caloric intake: A systematic review of a trajectory towards weight gain and obesity risk. Obesity Reviews, 9(6), 535-547. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00477.x
  • Nestle, M. (2013). Food Politics: How the Food Industry Influences Nutrition and Health (3rd ed.). University of California Press.
  • Roberts, C., Troop, N., & Connors, M. (2019). Eating Behaviours and Obesity. In R. F. Bell & J. M. Lundahl (Eds.), Handbook of Obesity Treatment (pp. 55-67). Springer.
  • Smith, T., Smith, B., & Kelly, P. (2018). "Just one more piece of cake." Obesogenic environments and the irresistible pull of sweet treats. In M. K. Demauro (Ed.), Sugar Consumption and Health (pp. 61-76). Nova Science Publishers.

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fast food english essay

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan featured image

Do you know how to talk about fast food in English?

Fast-food restaurants are in almost every country of the world now. We can see their brightly coloured shopfronts in every shopping area or mall.

On the high street and in town centres.

But what is fast food exactly? And how to order it?

Let’s dive in and take a look…

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan What is Fast Food

Table of Contents

What is Fast Food?

Fast food is a term used to describe food that is

  • served quickly
  • convenient to find
  • relatively cheap
  • simple food
  • found in most towns and cities of the world
  • a recognizable brand

If a restaurant or type of food fits into most of the categories above, then it is probably fast food.

Check out my other fantastic articles for the following topics

How to Talk about Food in English

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Do you know any restaurants or food outlets in your country that fit into the above categories?

Try to think of food outlets that serve food quickly or are convenient to find.

What kind of restaurants are these outlets?

What kind of restaurants in your hometown are cheap?

What kind of food outlets serve simple food?

Talk about these kinds of restaurants and the food they serve.

Which ones have all the categories?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Examples of Fast Food

Examples of Fast Food

Take a look at the items of fast food below. Do you know what they are?

Talk about the items of fast food above.

  • Have you tried this kind of food?
  • Do you like it or dislike it? Why?
  • Do you know any brand names of restaurants that serve this food?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Main Fast Food Vocabulary

Main Fast Food Vocabulary

Let’s start by looking at some words that you might hear in a fast-food restaurant. Or in a discussion about fast food.

Eat-In/To Eat Here

This means that you wish to eat the food you buy on the premises. There are tables and chairs in the fast-food restaurant and you can sit wherever you wish to eat your food.

Take Out/Take-Away/To Go/Carry Out

These are just different ways to express that the customer buys the food and takes it outside of the fast-food restaurant.

You may eat the meal at home, in your car or just sit outside in a park somewhere.

If you want to do this, you need to tell the server.

Drive Through/Thru

In an attempt to make fast food even faster, companies introduced the idea of the drive-through.

The customer drives into a special lane next to the restaurant. Then you order your food by speaking into a machine.

The server communicates with you via the machines and takes your order.

Then you drive to a window to pay and collect your food.

The word ‘THRU’ is a non-standard Americanised spelling of through.

This is a business term. Someone may buy a fast-food franchise. The fast-food company, in return, gives them the premises and stock to help them build their business.

Many people operate very successful franchises from fast food companies.

Nearly all fast-food restaurants are chains.

This is a kind of business where the customer can see outlets in every town and city. Many shops operate in chains.

Fast-food restaurants were some of the earliest chains to appear in America.

What kind of restaurants in your hometown offer take out or carry out meals?

What kind of food do they serve?

Are there any drive-through restaurants in your hometown?

What kind of food do they serve there?

Are there any franchises or chain restaurants in your country?

Are they from your country or another country?

What kind of food can people eat in these places?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan What are the Main Fast-Food Outlets

What are the Main Fast-Food Outlets?

There are many fast-food outlets in the world today.

Over 35,000 restaurants around the globe. That’s a lot of calories!

All of these fast food companies are known as chains. In that, they are like a chain of restaurants joined together.

But each country has its own fast-food brands. It’s just that America has so many fast food brands that often become international.

The main fast-food outlets are from America.

These include:

Take a look at the names of fast-food restaurants above.

  • Do you recognise any of these names?
  • Do you have any of these restaurants in your country?
  • What kind of food do these places serve?

fast food english essay

Fast Food — the Food and the Drink

Below are the main types of food you can find in fast-food restaurants.

Many fast-food places serve the same kind of food.

But companies want the customers to think only of their brand. So they make up new names and words that you will only associate with the one company.

So if we hear the word Big Mac , we know that is from McDonald’s .

Same with other words like McNuggets or McMuffin . And with Happy Meal .

And in Burger King , they have their own special jargon. The food there is called Whopper , Big King . Or they use the term BK before certain food on the menu.

All fast food companies do this. That way, you don’t just order a cheeseburger, you order with a special brand name.

But these are the main kinds of food you can find in fast-food restaurants.

Do you know what these kinds of food are?

Have you tried any of these kinds of fast food?

What do you think of this kind of food?

Try to describe each food item in the table above.

Let’s look at the word burger as an example.

A burger is a kind of fast food. It is mainly a beef patty between two pieces of a bun with a garnish of lettuce and tomato, and maybe some other ingredients.

Now you try with all the other words.

  • Do you know all these drinks?
  • How do they taste?
  • Do you like them? Why/why not?

Drinks in fast-food restaurants are referred to as beverages. It became a standard word used for all drinks in fast-food restaurants.

Beverages are soft drinks, tea or coffee. Fast-food restaurants never serve alcohol.

Soft drinks mean beverages such as cola, soda, orange juice, etc.

Fast-food restaurants often give the customer an empty carton or cup and then you help yourself to drinks at the soda fountain.

This is a special machine with taps attached. You can help yourself with whatever soft drink you want.

The drinks are:

  • orange juice

Other Drinks

Other drinks include milkshakes, slushies, tea and coffee — but the server will prepare this for you.

Many fast-food restaurants have a ‘bottomless cup’ policy on coffee. This means you can get as many refills as you wish.

A milkshake is a drink made with ice cream, milk and flavouring such as chocolate or strawberry.

And a slushie, a cold drink made with crushed ice and flavouring such as orange, lemon or strawberry.

These drinks are often high in sugar — so they are not very healthy!

In some fast-food places — Starbucks, most notably — they serve a variety of coffee drinks.

These include

Again, the board display behind the counter tells you what these drinks are and how much they cost.

  • Is coffee a popular drink in your country?
  • Or maybe tea. Is tea popular?
  • Are there many coffee shops in your country?
  • What do you know about ‘coffee culture’?

Subway is a fast-food restaurant that serves sandwiches and subs.

A sandwich is made of two pieces of bread with some meat and vegetables inside.

And a sub is a long piece of bread cut open with meat and vegetables placed inside.

It is called a sub because it looks a little like a submarine that goes under the sea.

In Subway, they will offer you different kinds of bread.

  • Are sandwiches popular in your country?
  • What is the difference between a sandwich and a hamburger?
  • Are sandwiches healthy? Why/why not?

Sweet Bread & Cakes

Places like Starbucks, Subway and McDonald’s offer sweet bread too.

You can find things like:

  • Do you know any of the sweetbreads or cakes above?
  • Can you find them easily in your country?
  • What kind of bread or cakes can you find in your hometown?

Questions about Fast Food

  • Have you tried any of the food above?
  • What do you think of them?
  • Can you see all the different kinds of fast food listed above in your hometown or country?
  • Is it easy to find?
  • What do you think of it?
  • What do older people think of it?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Fast Food Menu

Fast Food Menu

Fast food menus are bright and colourful.

You can see the menu displayed on a large board behind the servers at the counter. The board is brightly lit to draw customers’ attention to it.

All the meals have clear and beautiful pictures and prices next to each item.

There are also handheld menus which are also very colourful and full of pictures.

And there are automatic menus where people can click on items on a large screen and pay via a QR code at the end.

You can also see the menu on the fast-food restaurant app or website.

Fast food menus are different from other restaurant menus in that every meal and food item has a photograph and the prices are very clearly shown throughout.

Many fast-food restaurants serve combination meals.

For example, this could be a cheeseburger, some French fries, and a soft drink.

If you order this, you can save a little more money than if you ordered all the items separately.

The servers often try to encourage the customers to order a combination meal.

In most fast-food restaurants, they call these combination meals combos — short for combination.

And all the meals in fast-food restaurants have numbers attached to them.

So when you order your food, you can just say: Can I have a number one, please?

And the server knows exactly what you want.

This is done for convenience and speed. The customer receives their food quickly. Then they can eat quickly and leave.

Why are fast food menus bright and colourful?

Why do fast-food restaurants put the menu on a big board behind the serving counter?

Why do fast-food restaurants have pictures of all the food on their menus?

Why do fast-food restaurants put the price of the food items so clearly on the menu?

What is a combo?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan How to Order in a Fast-Food Restaurant

How to Order in a Fast-Food Restaurant

The whole purpose of fast food is that it is served fast and conveniently.

Waiting time is minimal.

The server often greets the new customer by raising their hand and welcoming them.

They might say:

  • Welcome to … How can I help you?
  • Welcome to … Can I take your order?
  • Good morning! How can I serve you today?

Each fast-food restaurant has a special way of greeting its customers.

The servers use the same line of greeting every time.

Here are some phrases you can use when you are at the counter and face to face with the food server.

  • Can I have….
  • I’d like a…
  • Can I order the…

Use these phrases and just say the name of the food you want with the phrase.

Part of the food server’s job is to upsell. This means they try to sell more food or items to you.

So they might say:

  • Would you like that in a large size?
  • Do you want medium or large?
  • Would you like fries/a drink with that?
  • They may also ask you:
  • What sauce would you like with that?

Then once the server has completed your order, you pay and wait at the food pick up section.

Use the phrases above — and the vocabulary from the previous sections — to make a role play.

There are two people in the role play.

1. A customer

2. A fast-food server

One of you enters the restaurant and you order a meal for yourself — and maybe for your friend too.

The other person will take the order, confirm the order and tell you how much to pay.

Maybe there is something wrong with the order! Maybe you need to change something.

But make sure everything is clear at the end.

When you are ready, you can show the class.

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Fast-Food Restaurants and Staff

Fast-Food Restaurants and Staff

Fast-food restaurants have a very similar design.

The restaurant is often at street level and has a big wide glass shop front.

This is so people walking by can see inside. They may feel encouraged to go inside and buy some food.

Tables and chairs are usually arranged at the front of the restaurant by the windows. The inside is brightly lit and has very vivid colours.

Some suggest that this is to make it more appealing for children.

Then, directly in front of the entrance, is a large counter. This is where customers order their food.

Behind the counter are the servers, counter workers or order takers. These people take your order and process the information in a cash register or till.

As they ring up your order, this information is passed to the kitchen electronically. A bill appears for the cooks to prepare your meal.

In most fast-food restaurants, the customers can see into the kitchen clearly. You can see the cooks cooking and preparing your meal.

After you pay, you then go to a waiting area where your food is served. Usually, there is no waitress service in a fast-food restaurant.

You have to go to the counter and give your order to the staff. Then you collect your food and go to a table.

The servers give you your food on a plastic tray.

Each fast-food restaurant has its own titles for its staff.

These are some of the words you might hear or see.

  • Cook or Food Preparer
  • Shift Manager or Supervisor
  • General Manager and Upper Management

There are also bus staff and cleaners. These people clear the tables and make sure the restaurant is clean at all times.

There are bins and trash cans placed strategically around the restaurant for the customers to throw away any scraps or trash from their plastic trays.

Think about a fast-food restaurant in your hometown.

  • What is the design like inside?
  • What colours do they use in the design?
  • Is the restaurant at street level?
  • What kind of people work there?
  • Is the inside of the restaurant noisy or quiet?

Make a full description of a fast-food restaurant in your hometown.

Now describe this place to the class.

See if anyone can recognise which fast-food restaurant you are talking about.

The Design and Ambiance

Fast-food restaurants are often loud, both in colour and ambience.

This is not the kind of place you come for a quiet romantic meal for two. There are no candlelit dinners here!

The design of the restaurant and the colour is all part of the brand of the fast-food chain.

So for McDonald’s the colours are red and yellow.

For Subway, they are green, yellow and white.

For Papa John’s red, green and white.

These colours are in every restaurant and in the signs outside the restaurant. They are in the logo and all advertising.

This is so that people recognise the brand immediately.

The same can be said for the design.

Go to any McDonald’s around the world, and they all look the same. The same can be said for Starbucks, Burger King and Dairy Queen.

Fast-food restaurants do not play soft background music.

They might play loud pop music. This is because most fast-food customers are young.

But also, the loud music encourages the customers to eat quickly and leave.

The whole purpose of fast-food restaurants is to make the customer order food, eat and leave in a very short period of time.

Fast-food restaurants do not want customers to stay longer than twenty minutes or so.

What do you think about the design of fast-food restaurants?

Fast-food restaurants often use very bright colours. And very simple designs. Why do they do this?

What do you think of the music they play in fast-food restaurants?

Is it nice and relaxing? Or too loud?

Give your opinions and state them to the class.

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Healthy or Not Healthy

Healthy or Not Healthy?

When fast food first started, people didn’t think about any consequences to their health.

They just thought it was cheap and convenient.

It wasn’t until the 90s that people really started to think about how unhealthy fast food could be.

That was when fast food companies started marketing different ideas about the food they served. And some even changed their menus and started offering healthier options like salad.

Now many fast-food restaurants display the nutritional value of their food on all their menus. In some countries, it is a legal requirement to do this.

But also, people really want to know what they are eating!

The menu shows the calorie value of the meals, the sugar, salt and fat content.

Is fast food healthy or not? What do you think?

Which particular fast food types are unhealthy?

Is any of the food healthy?

If you had a healthy fast-food restaurant, what kind of food would you serve?

Do you think a healthy fast-food restaurant could be popular?

Are people aware of the sugar or salt content in fast food?

What should be done about this?

Is this food good for children? Why/why not?

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Fast Food Questions

Fast Food Questions

Do you like fast food? Why/why not?

What is your favourite kind of fast-food restaurant? Why do you like this particular one?

What kind of fast food do you dislike? Why?

Is fast food popular in your country? Why/why not?

Do you think fast food is healthy? State your reasons.

Does your country have its own fast-food brands? What are they? Introduce them to the class.

How many times a week do you eat fast food? Is this too much? Or acceptable?

Do your parents or grandparents like fast food? Why/why not?

Go through all the questions and answer them one by one.

Try to give clear answers each time. Explain your reasons for your answers.

Fast Food — a complete English lesson plan Build Your Own Fast Food Brand

Build Your Own Fast Food Brand

You are going to create a brand of fast food for your hometown or city.

Think about what kind of food you would serve.

Think about the design of the restaurant — the colours, the style, etc.

What is the name of your fast-food restaurant? It has to be a catchy and memorable name!

Now think of a logo for your restaurant. Look at the logos below to help you.

Design your own logo.

Does your fast-food restaurant have a slogan or saying? Use this to help customers remember your brand.

Work together in groups of four students. Think about all the items above.

When you are ready, present all your information to the class.

I hope this lesson plan can help you remember vocabulary and terms for fast food.

Remember to go through the vocabulary regularly and make notes of difficult words in your vocabulary notebook.

This will help you remember new words and phrases.

Best of luck — and as always — leave me a comment below!

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2 thoughts on “fast food — a complete english lesson plan”.

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Hello, David! Thank you so much for your precious articles.

I have a question. It’s a bit off topic. What is the correct option in the sentences below?

1) Let’s make salad. 2) Let’s make a salad.

1) Let’s make smoothie. 2) Let’s make a smoothie.

It’s so confusing as both nouns are variable. Thank you in advance!

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Thanks for your question. I think you can say the following:

Let’s make a salad/Let’s make salad.

Both sentences are ok. The word salad can be countable and uncountable in this sentence structure.

Let’s make a smoothie.

With smoothie, only the above sentence is ok. Smoothie is always countable in this case.

Hope this helps!

Best wishes

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Junk Food Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on junk food.

The term ‘junk food’ itself says a lot about this food. It indicates how it is harmful to our health. Furthermore, junk foods are basically trash which harms our bodies in different ways. They have high levels of cholesterol, sugar, calories and more. We see how nowadays, the younger generation is getting indulging in more and more junk food. This is putting their lives in danger and giving them an unhealthy lifestyle .

Junk Food Essay

Furthermore, junk food does not have a single benefit. It only has ill-effects as they do not contain nutritional value . Parents must teach their kids about the ill-effects of junk food. Moreover, they must provide them with healthy meals at home so they won’t have to go out to eat fast food.

Rising Popularity of Junk Food

We all know that the fast-food industry is increasing by leaps and bounds these days. People these days are more attracted to junk food because it is appealing. Why is that? People are using manipulative ways to entice people to buy their fast food.

Moreover, junk food is prepared very easily. It takes minimum time to prepare it as it does not have any nutritious ingredients. We see how junk food does not have any special ingredients. It just contains common harmful ones in excess like oil, sugar, and more.

Furthermore, junk food is very reasonable. As it does not require any healthy material, it is not that costly. We see how it is available at very reasonable pricing. It is one of the main reasons why people buy it frequently.

Most importantly, junk food has become very accessible now, more than ever. With the onset of numerous food delivery apps, you can now get junk food with a single click. You have a plethora of options now which will deliver all sorts of junk food right at your doorstep.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Ill-effects of Junk Food

The major characteristic of junk food is that it spikes the energy levels instantly. It does not really benefit your body, just satisfies your taste buds. If we intake junk food regularly, we get moody more often.

Moreover, regular consumption of junk food causes a drop in the concentration levels of a person. This is why we see how kids these days are easily distracted. Moreover, you may also notice how obesity becoming common these days. It is a very chronic disease which is only enhanced by eating junk food.

Further, you may also notice how junk food increases blood pressure and sugar. A person gets more prone to heart diseases due to the fattening products used in it. Similarly, junk food is not easy to digest. This may gradually damage your brain function because it creates a lack of oxygen levels.

Junk food does not only damage the heart but the liver as well. It causes diabetes amongst people from an early age. Moreover, the lack of fibers in junk food equals to a damaged digestive system. This may cause constipation as well. Therefore, we see how junk food companies are fooling people. They are deceiving them into consuming their junk food to increase their sales. Thus, we need to realize this fact as soon as possible. Try to replace junk food with healthy food. Prepare your meals at home instead of ordering outside.

FAQ on Junk Food Essay

Q.1 Why is junk food getting popular?

A.1 Junk food is getting popular because it is easily accessible now. It is appealing and fast food companies are fooling the public for increasing their sales.

Q.2 State the ill-effects of junk food.

A.2 Junk food causes a lot of chronic diseases like diabetes, cholesterol, heart diseases. It drops your concentration level and messes with your digestive system.

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COMMENTS

  1. An opinion essay about fast food

    Look at the exam question and essay and do the exercises to improve your writing skills. Reading. Check your understanding: matching. Check your vocabulary: gap fill. Check your writing: multiple choice. Check your vocabulary: gap fill. Worksheets and downloads. An opinion essay about fast food - exercises 860.68 KB.

  2. 128 Brilliant Fast Food Essay Topics & Examples

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  5. Fast food IELTS sample essay with vocabulary

    Band nine sample essay. Fast food is increasingly popular in large cities. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of this type of food and give your own opinion. Despite many healthy eating campaigns, demand for junk food has skyrocketed in recent years. In this essay, I will explore the advantage that this food is affordable with the ...

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    Fast food is a popular topic for essays, as it offers a wide range of issues to discuss. From the health impacts of fast food to the environmental consequences of its production, there are countless angles to explore. If you're looking for inspiration for your next essay on fast food, here are 101 topic ideas and examples to get you started: ...

  7. 100 Words Essay on Fast Food

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  8. IELTS Essay: Fast Food

    This is an IELTS writing task 2 sample answer essay on the topic of fast food becoming cheaper and more available and the advantages/disadvantages. There is one element to this question that makes it a bit tricky. It asks for advantageS and disadvantageS - plural. That means you must have 2 per paragraph and still development them fully.

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    Arguments for the Fast Food Industry. According to Smith (2006, p. 55), fast food industry is one of the fastest developing industries not only in the developed nations but also in the developing world. This scholar argues that for the last one decade, there has been over 70% growth of this industry worldwide.

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    In conclusion, while greater access to fast food offers convenience, affordability, and menu diversity, it also presents significant disadvantages such as health concerns, environmental issues, and a potential decline in home cooking. Whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages largely depends on an individual's choices and lifestyle.

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    line. The line graph below shows the fast food consumption in various regions around the world from 1980 to 2022. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write an essay on the topic.

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    5. _____ fast food is bad for us, many people enjoy it. a. Despite b. Despite the fact that c. Bo th of the above d. Neither of the above 6. _____ the economic crisis, the employment rate is falling. a. In spite of b. Despite c. Both of the above d. Neither of the above 7.

  20. Fast Food

    Fast food is a term used to describe food that is. served quickly. convenient to find. relatively cheap. simple food. found in most towns and cities of the world. a recognizable brand. If a restaurant or type of food fits into most of the categories above, then it is probably fast food.

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  22. PDF Writing skills practice: An opinion essay about fast food answers An

    Answers to An opinion essay about fast food - exercises Preparation 1. d 2. g 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. e 7. h 8. f 1. Check your understanding: matching 1. d 2. b 3. c 4. e 5 . a

  23. Junk Food Essay for Students and Children

    A.1 Junk food is getting popular because it is easily accessible now. It is appealing and fast food companies are fooling the public for increasing their sales. Q.2 State the ill-effects of junk food. A.2 Junk food causes a lot of chronic diseases like diabetes, cholesterol, heart diseases.